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Physical Environment & Infection Control. Created by: Marie, Kate & Geena. Traffic Situation . Divert traffic using bystanders to assist. If the accident is at night use car lights to illuminate the scene. Avoid any fallen power lines; electrocution.
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Physical Environment &Infection Control Created by: Marie, Kate & Geena
Traffic Situation • Divert traffic using bystanders to assist. • If the accident is at night use car lights to illuminate the scene. • Avoid any fallen power lines; electrocution. • If possible turn off the engine of the car/s. • Extinguish any fires if possible, if not remain cautious when entering the scene and be aware of any fuel leaks. • Once area feels relatively safe to enter approach scene and assess the situation, determine the amount of casualties and the severity. • Comfort and reassure the casualties; DRSABCD if needed.
Water Situation • Avoid going into the water, using flotation devices if needed. • Know your limits and capabilities in terms of swimming- considering: number of casualties, distance from shore, water depth, rescue equipment available, rips and currents, hidden dangers: rocks, jelly fish ect, consciousness, physical and physiological state of casualty and swimming abilities.
Infections • The most important aspect in consideration to infections is GOOD HYGIENE PRACTICES! • Avoid transmission of: droplets- the nasal, airway and throat secretions. Bodily fluids- blood, vomit, saliva, urine, faeces and pus. Infected needles (sharp objects) • Ensure the following are put into practice to avoid transmission of infection: It is also important to keep up with available vaccines.