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Puerto Rico If you went to UNDERC-East in 2014. Montana If you went to UNDERC-East in 2014. INFORMATION: http://underc.nd.edu/. Must first attend UNDERC-EAST to apply for UNDERC-WEST or -SOUTH. UNDERC-EAST. RESEARCH. EDUCATION. UNDERC-SOUTH. UNDERC-WEST. CONSERVATION.
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Puerto Rico If you went to UNDERC-East in 2014 Montana If you went to UNDERC-East in 2014 INFORMATION: http://underc.nd.edu/
Must first attend UNDERC-EAST to apply for UNDERC-WEST or -SOUTH UNDERC-EAST RESEARCH EDUCATION UNDERC-SOUTH UNDERC-WEST CONSERVATION
SUMMER PROGRAM PRACTICUM IN FIELD ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY (BIOS 35502 xx) 3 CREDITS
UNDERC – EAST (BIOS 35502-01) Vertebrate Ecology Aquatic Ecology Forest Ecology Insect Ecology
UNDERC teaching and research facilities adjacent to Tenderfoot Lake main gate
NO COST TO YOU! Round trip from ND to UNDERC Research expenses Free Housing Stipend ($3500) Free Tuition
WHAT YOU GAIN: • CLASSROOM INSTRUCTION OUTDOORS -- see it • as you are taught it • INDEPENDENT RESEARCH PROJECT -- work with • a faculty/grad student mentor to design, • conduct and report your own research
WHAT YOU GAIN: • OUTDOOR EXPERIENCES -- live in the wilds • CULTURAL DIVERSITY -- work and live on Native • American reservations
WHAT YOU GAIN: • ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY -- see the ecological • diversity of our country and how it has changed • FUN -- great friends and fascinating places
MAIN ACTIVITIES AT UNDERC: teaching and research facilities 8000 acres closed to public
Many Land O’ Lakes Properties habitats are used in UNDERC education and research programs • 35 lakes and bogs • 2 streams • many forest and wetland habitats Bergner Bay Long A cooperative agreement also provides teaching and research use of the 1,000,000 acre Ottawa National Forest
LABORATORIES ANIMAL LABS: Aquatic tanks, Artificial streams FLEXIBLE CHEMISTRY LABS: Common equipment COMPUTER FACILITIES: DSL Internet and Wireless Connectivity
LONG HISTORY OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AT UNDERC • 1920’s - E. A. Birge’s pioneering lake studies at UNDERC. • 1940’s - J. T. Curtis forest communities of UNDERC. • 1950’s – A. Hasler • conducts first whole-lake • lake experiments on • Peter & Paul Lakes. • 1970’s – F. Hooper and • T. Griffing conduct first • radioisotope studies of • phosphorus-cycling in • bogs.
SINCE THE 1970’s “CASCADE PROJECT” (whole lake experimentation) Nutrients added/ No Piscivores Nutrients added/ Piscivores No Piscivores PETER LAKE Piscivores PAUL LAKE LONG LAKE
Ongoing Research at UNDERC • (Focus on natural processes in undisturbed environments) • Bio-indicators of water quality and environmental change • Regulation of aquatic productivity • Global environmental change • Aquatic-terrestrial habitat interactions • Predator effects on herbivores and plants • Biting arthropods and their transmitted diseases
UNDERC • University of Notre Dame Environmental Research Center • Furthers research and education in locations of high environmental quality • East – Upper Peninsula of Michigan • West – Montana • South – Puerto Rico • Natural laboratories for study of ecosystems which have experienced little human degradation • Baseline for comparison with disturbed systems • NEON • National Ecological Observatory Network • Continental research platform • Climate change / ecohydrology / biogeochemistry • Biodiversity / invasives / disease • Land-use change • Collect long-term ecological data • Gather and store data to advance scientific understanding and theory to manage national ecological challenges UNDERC-East UNDERC-West UNDERC-South • NEON Benefits • Research Infrastructure • Sensors • Experiments • Cyberinfrastructure • Buildings • Staff • Domain 5 Chief Scientist (PhD) • Environmental education specialist (PhD) • 3 Technicians • Funding • Maintenance and operation costs • Competitive NSF funding for NEON research • NEON Research • Relocatable Tower System • Suite of instruments that can be moved to collect data outside the fixed Core site • Support extended and periodic campaigns that expand measurements of environmental variability • Domain 5 Theme: Forest management • Tree Haven (UW – Steven’s Point) • Steigerwald Land Services • Fundamental Sentinel Units (FSU) • Twenty-six sample sites to measure soil and aquatic biochemistry (sensors) • Track patterns and changes in organisms • Small mammals • Insects • Birds • Fish • Soil microbes • Plants • Algae • Fundamental Instrument Units (FIU) • Three fixed towers supported by sensor arrays • Data collection • Climate and canopy microclimate • Air pollution and air quality • Carbon cycle • Soil characteristics • Water quality
EAST RESEARCH EDUCATION http://underc.nd.edu WEST SOUTH CONSERVATION
Extent of Continental Glaciation • Anchorage • Juneau • Churchill Calgary Quebec • Seattle • Winnipeg Ottawa New York St. Paul Cleveland Chicago • San Francisco • Denver St. Louis
Inland Lakes Resultingfrom Melt Water • Anchorage • Juneau • Churchill Quebec Calgary Ottawa • Seattle • Winnipeg New York St. Paul Cleveland Chicago • San Francisco • Denver St. Louis Miami