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ftp://www.rubicon.com.au/tvnews/2008. 5 th World Water Forum - Istanbul Theme 2.3.1 How to achieve the required food production to meet the growing demand Increasing Irrigation System Efficiency Tony Oakes & Tugba Erol Rubicon Systems 17 March, 2009. Overview.
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ftp://www.rubicon.com.au/tvnews/2008 5th World Water Forum - IstanbulTheme 2.3.1How to achieve the required food production to meet the growing demandIncreasing Irrigation System EfficiencyTony Oakes & TugbaErolRubicon Systems17 March, 2009
Overview • Irrigation is key to producing more food • Irrigation consumes approximately 70% of the world’s water • Gravity channel systems are the dominant delivery mechanism – unlikely to change • Operating technology has changed little since the early civilizations - inefficient • Modern infrastructure and control engineering can increase distribution efficiencies from ~50-70% to ~70-90% • This realizes massive water savings
Changing the Paradigm Q Traditional Operation (Upstream Level Control) Distribution Efficiency 50-70% Typical
Changing the Paradigm Q Modern Operation (Total Channel Control®) Distribution Efficiency Up to 90% demonstrated
~10% - 250GL ~8% - 200GL ~8% - 200GL Water Usage and Infrastructure Recovery Options An example - Victoria, Australia Metered Allocation To Irrigators ~1750GL Water used By Plant/Crops Actual Usage by Irrigators Diversions To Irrigation Districts Goulburn- Murray Water ~2500GL Scheduling/Automation On Farm Loss INFRASTRUCTURE REFORM TARGET Accurate Meters (100%) Meter Error Unaccounted For Water ~750GL TCC on Channels(100%) Outfalls By Comparison Melbourne’s Usage ~470GL Leakage & Seepage Lining (up to 80%) Evaporation Source: Water Savings in Irrigation Distribution Systems, Sinclair Knight Merz, 2000 Rubicon Systems Australia, based on trials in Central Goulburn District
~10% - 250GL ~8% - 200GL ~8% - 200GL Water Usage and Infrastructure Recovery Options An example - Victoria, Australia Metered Allocation To Irrigators ~1750GL Water used By Plant/Crops Actual Usage by Irrigators Diversions To Irrigation Districts Goulburn- Murray Water ~2500GL Scheduling/Automation On Farm Loss Accurate Meters (100%) Meter Error TCC Unaccounted For Water ~750GL TCC on Channels(100%) Outfalls By Comparison Melbourne’s Usage ~470GL Leakage & Seepage Lining (up to 80%) Evaporation Source: Water Savings in Irrigation Distribution Systems, Sinclair Knight Merz, 2000 Rubicon Systems Australia, based on trials in Central Goulburn District
~10% - 250GL ~8% - 200GL ~8% - 200GL Water Usage and Infrastructure Recovery Options An example - Victoria, Australia Metered Allocation To Irrigators ~1750GL Water used By Plant/Crops Actual Usage by Irrigators Diversions To Irrigation Districts Goulburn- Murray Water ~2500GL Manual 60%-70% Efficiency Scheduling/Automation On Farm Loss Accurate Meters (100%) Meter Error Unaccounted For Water ~750GL TCC on Channels(100%) Outfalls By Comparison Melbourne’s Usage ~470GL Leakage & Seepage Lining (up to 80%) TCC 85%-90% Efficiency Evaporation Source: Water Savings in Irrigation Distribution Systems, Sinclair Knight Merz, 2000 Rubicon Systems Australia, based on trials in Central Goulburn District