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This article provides an overview of the eligibility criteria and programs available for children and youth in California to receive public mental health services. It covers various programs such as Bronzan-McCorquodale Funds, Medi-Cal, EPSDT, Healthy Families, Special Education, Foster Care, Early MH Initiative, and Mental Health Services Act (Prop.63).
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California Public Mental Health Services – Children & Youth Who is Eligible to Receive Services? California Institute for Mental Health Sandra Naylor Goodwin, PhD, MSW
Who is eligible for services? • Eligibility for children and youth • Bronzan-McCorquodale Funds “Realignment” • Medi-Cal; EPSDT • Healthy Families – Federal SCHIP • Special Education – SED “3632” • Foster Care • Early MH Initiative Prevention • Mental Health Services Act (Prop 63)
Children and Youth • Bronzan-McCorquodale Realignment Act WIC 5600.3 • Indigent/Uninsured & Some MediCal Match • Priority-Seriously emotionally disturbed “SED” • mental disorder defined in DSM that results in age inappropriate behavior & 1 or more of the following: • impairment in self care, school, family,community & at risk of or has been removed from home or disorder/impairment has been present for 6 months or likely to last more than I year
Chilren and Youth • displays psychotic behavior; suicide risk; violence risk • Meets educationally handicapped criteria • Primary diagnosis of developmental disability or substance abuse excluded • To the extent resources are available • System of Care • Specific target population w/in 5600.3 above • No funding is available
Children and Youth • Medi-Cal - EPSDT • Federally mandated program for under 21 to: • provide assessment of “mental defect or chronic condition” • provide treatment that is “medically necessary” defined as condition that needs “correction or amelioration” • Provide services needed, even if not in State Plan • Can treat co-occurring substance abuse • Some youth non-EPSDT MediCal
Children and Youth • Healthy Families - Federal SCHIP • Children in families w incomes above no cost Medi-Cal & below 250% FPL • Private insurance - amenable to short-term care, basic benefits • SED (same criteria as WIC 5600.3)- referred to county for comprehensive long term benefits
Children and Youth • Students educationally handicapped due to SED (3632) • Special Ed youth who need mental health treatment to benefit from education • County assess need, participate on IEP, provides entitled services • SED=Because of emotional disturbance, pupil has problems:•to learn•interpersonal relation-ships •inapprop feelings/behavior •mood or depression •sx or fears re: personal or school
Children and Youth • Foster Care • If county has fully funded SOC, must be assessed & treated if medically necessary, to the extent resources are available • May be eligible as Medi-Cal, educationally handicapped, or as indigent/uninsured • Early MH Initiative Prevention • Limited # grants to schools for children w/ potential school problems or low self-esteem
Children and Youth • Mental Health Services Act (Prop 63) • Services to “severely mentally ill children” (WIC 5600.3) for whom there is no, or not adequate, public funding or private insurance • Services to prevent out of home placement • County must provide “wrap around” services unless not feasable to do so • Full Service Partnerships