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Introduction to QoS. 2. 3. What is QoS?. QoS is a practice, that refers to the capability of a network to provide:Differentiated service to a selected group of user applications or for specific types of network traffic overVarious transport technologies and across all communication segmentsQoS a
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1. 1 Quality of Service (QoS) Best Practicesfor CDMA2000 1xEV-DO Networks Engineering Services Group QUALCOMM, Inc.
2. Introduction to QoS 2
3. 3 What is QoS? QoS is a practice, that refers to the capability of a network to provide:
Differentiated service to a selected group of user applications or for specific types of network traffic over
Various transport technologies and across all communication segments
QoS allows users with different OSI application layer needs to meet their service requirements while utilizing the available network resources efficiently
QoS is IP data networking done right, to ensure consistent good user experience
4. 4 Why implement QoS?
5. 5 How is QoS achieved? QoS is achieved by optimal implementation of:
Packet Classification
Link Efficiency
Queue Management
Congestion Management
Traffic Shaping and Policing
Admission Control
Every communication segment and network elements across all these communication segments must perform their share of QoS function
Air interface, backhaul and IP backbone are few examples communication segments
BTS, RAN, PDSN and Routers are few examples of network elements
6. 6 QoS Application Criteria The four horsemen of an QoS applications are:
Target Throughput (kbps): The minimum data rate at which usable data can be sent over the communication path from the origination to the destination
Delay/Latency (ms): Maximum allowable delay between sending a packet at the origination and reception of that packet at the destination
Jitter: The statistically tolerable variance of inter-arrival delay between two consecutive packets within the same IP flow/stream
Reliability/PER (%): The number of packets that are in error out of the total number of packets transmitted
The mechanism to honor the above per application requirements is Quality of Service (QoS)
7. 7 Examples of QoS Applications Applications with flows that require QoS treatment are:
Voice over IP (VoIP)
Full-duplex communication with two flows: control and speech
Packet Switched Video Telephony (PSVT)
Full-duplex communication with three flows: control, audio and video
Video Streaming (VS)
Half-duplex communication with three flows: control, audio and video
Push to Talk (PTT)
Half-duplex communication with two flows: control and audio
Rapid connection and paging
Low Latency Games
Full-duplex communication with one flow: control
8. Evolution of QoS in
CDMA2000 1xEV-DO Networks 8
9. 9 QoS in a typical 1xEV-DO Network Architecture
10. 10 QoS in 1xEV-DO Rel 0 Networks: User-based
11. 11 User-based QoS in 1xEV-DO Rel 0 Networks: Illustration
12. 12 QoS in 1xEV-DO Rev A: Application-based
13. 13 Application-based QoS in 1xEV-DO Rev A Networks: Illustration
14. 14 QoS Evolution in 1xEV-DO 3GPP2 Framework: SUMMARY
15. QoS in 1xEV-DO Rev A Networks 15
16. 16 QoS Within a 1xEV-DO Rev A Framework
17. 17 What does QoS mean in 1xEV-DO Rev A Networks?
18. 18 Multi-Flow Concept: Concurrent BE and PSVT Traffic
19. 19 How is QoS requested in 1xEV-DO Rev A Networks?
20. 20 Successful QoS Configuration
21. 21 Logical States of QoS in 1xEV-DO Rev A Networks
22. QoS Best Practices 22
23. 23 QoS Best Practices for 1xEV-DO Rev A Networks
24. 24 QoS Best Practices for 1xEV-DO Rev A Networks
25. 25 QoS Best Practices for 1xEV-DO Rev A Networks
26. 26
27. Backup Slides 27
28. 28 PSVT Call Flow: QoS Setup (1 of 2)
29. 29 PSVT Call Flow: QoS Setup (2 of 2)