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Explore the comprehensive health reform initiatives in Massachusetts, including MassHealth expansion, individual mandate, employer responsibility, and the Commonwealth Care program. Learn about the implementation timeline, coverage estimates, and the importance of shared responsibility in achieving universal healthcare coverage.
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Massachusetts Health Reform A Social Compact for Shared Responsibility State Coverage Initiatives January 26, 2007 Christie L. Hager, J.D., M.P.H. Chief Health Counsel Office of Speaker Salvatore F. DiMasi
Social Compact “Voluntary association of individuals… ... all shall be governed by certain laws for the common good.” Source: Preamble, Constitution of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Health Reform by the Numbers Sections of Chapter 58 of the Acts of 2006 .....147 Chapters of the MGL amended…………..……22 State entities affected or created…....................19 Residents of the Commonwealth expected to become insured over the next 3 years.......515,000
Chapter 58 of the Acts of 2006 • MassHealth Expansion and Restorations • Subsidized Health Insurance • Commonwealth Care Health Insurance Program • Commonwealth Health Insurance Connector • Uncompensated Care Pool / Health Safety Net • Medicaid Provider Reimbursement • Quality and Cost-Effectiveness • Private Health Insurance Market Reforms • Employer Responsibility • Individual Mandate • Public Health • Health Disparities
Employer Responsibility • Fair Share Contribution • Section 125 “cafeteria plan” • Free Rider Surcharge • Health Insurance Responsibility Disclosure • Anti-discrimination in offer
Fair Share Contribution • “Fair and reasonable” premium contribution defined and calculated by Division of Health Care Finance and Policy • Collected by Division of Unemployment Assistance
Section 125 Cafeteria Plan1 Offer • Effective January 1, 2007 • Section 125 cafeteria plan to be filed with the Connector • AG enforcement and authority to seek injunctive relief • Proposed regulations expected February 1 26 USC 125
Free Rider Surcharge If no 125 offer AND Employee or dependent uses free care 3x in a single year OR Employer has aggregate of 5 or more uses in a single year: Non-compliance with HIRD requirement OR second successive year of surcharge
Individual Responsibility • Effective July 1, 2007 • Affordability schedule set by Connector • Penalty in tax year ’07 - loss of personal exemption • Penalty in tax year ’08+ - 50% of monthly affordable premium • Religious and hardship exemptions • Appeals through Connector • Health Insurance Responsibility Disclosure
Commonwealth Health Insurance Connector Authority www.mass.gov/connector
Commonwealth Care Health Insurance Program • Sliding-scale subsidies to individuals with incomes below 300% FPL ($29,400 for an individual; $49,800 for a family of 3) • No premiums for people with incomes below 100% FPL ($9,800 for an individual) • No deductibles • Comprehensive benefits
Connector Determinations • Affordable products for >300% FPL (Commonwealth Choice) • Minimum Creditable Coverage • Definition of affordability • Waiver and appeals process
Coverage Estimates Individual Mandate (>600% FPL) MassHealth Expansion Affordable Products for non-CCHIP (301-600% FPL) Commonwealth Care (≤300% FPL)