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Healthful Living Midterm Review. Understanding Health and Wellness. Chapter 1. The three parts of the health triangle include:. Physical Health Mental/Emotional Health Social Health. What types of things influence your overall health?. Heredity Environment Attitude Behavior Technology.
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Understanding Health and Wellness Chapter 1
The three parts of the health triangle include: • Physical Health • Mental/Emotional Health • Social Health
What types of things influence your overall health? • Heredity • Environment • Attitude • Behavior • Technology
Heredity __________ refers to all the traits that were biologically passed on to you from your parents.
Risky Behaviors _________ are actions that can potentially threaten your health or the health of others.
______ are related risks that increase in effect with each added risk. CumulativeRisks
______ is to take steps to keep something from happening or getting worse. Prevention
Abstinence A deliberate decision to avoid high-risk behaviors including sexual activity and the use of tobacco, alcohol, and other drugs.
_____ are personal habits or behaviors related to the way a person lives. LifestyleBehaviors 8 hours of Sleep Healthy Breakfast Eating Nutritiously 30 to 60 minutes of Physical Activity Maintain a Healthy Weight Abstaining from Alcohol, Tobacco, and Drug Use
_____ a person’s capacity to learn about and understand basic health information and services to use these resources to promote one’s health and wellness. Health Literacy
Chapter 2 Taking Charge of Your Health
Short-Term Goal a goal you can reach in a short period of time.
________ is a goal that you plan to reach over an extended period of time. Long-Term Goal
______ are the ideas, beliefs, and attitudes about what is important that help guide the way you live your life. Values
HELP Strategy H – Healthful E – Ethical L – Legal P – Parent Approval
_______ is a multistep strategy to indentify and achieve your goals. Action Plans
Chapter 4 Managing Stress and Coping with Loss
_____ is the act of becoming aware through the senses. Perception
Stressor Anything that causes stress.
_____ stress associated with long-term problems that are beyond a person’s control. Chronic Stress
Relaxation Response Being in a calm state.
Stages of Grief • Denial • Anger • Bargaining • Depression • Remorse • Acceptance • Hope
Closure The acceptance of a loss.
Coping Dealing successfully with difficult changes in your life.
Traumatic Event Any event that has a stressful impact sufficient to overwhelm your normal coping strategies.
Being able to bounce back after a difficult situation. Resilient
Chapter 5 Mental and Emotional Problems
_____ is the condition of feeling uneasy or worried. Anxiety
Depression A prolonged feeling of helplessness, hopelessness, and sadness.
Apathy A lack of strong feeling, interest, or concerns.
Warning Signs of Depression • Persistent sad or irritable mood • Loss of interest in activities once enjoyed • Significant change in appetite or body weight • Difficulty sleeping or oversleeping • Physical signs of nervousness • Loss of energy • Feelings of worthlessness • Difficulty Concentrating • Recurrent thoughts of death or suicide.
_____ is a mark of shame or disapproval that results in an individual being shunned or rejected by others. Stigma
______ is an illness that involves mood extremes that interfere with everyday living. Mood Disorder Bipolar Disorder is a mood disorder.
______ patterns of behavior in which the rights of others or basic social rules are violated. Conduct Disorder Lying, stealing, truancy, arson, and vandalism are all conduct disorders.
Alienation Feeling isolated and separated from everyone else in one’s life.
______ is a series of suicides occurring within a short period of times and involving several people in the same school or community. Cluster Suicides
Warning Signs of Suicide • Direct statements such as “I wish I were dead” • Direct or indirect suicide threats • An unusual obsession with death • Withdrawal from friends • Giving away personal items • Substance abuse • Intolerance of praise or rewards
When Should You Seek Help? • Feeling trapped or worrying all the time • Feelings that affect sleep, eating habits, schoolwork, job performance, and relationships • Becoming involved with alcohol or other drugs • Becoming increasingly aggressive, violent, or reckless
Chapter 6 Skills for Healthy Relationships
Qualities of Healthy Relationships • Mutual Respect • Caring • Honesty • Committment
3 C’s of a Healthy Relationship • Communication • Cooperation • Compromise
Being ______ means being overly forceful, pushy or hostile. Aggressive
Passive Unwilling or unable to express thoughts and feelings in a direct or firm manner.
Assertive Expressing your views clearly and respectfully.
_____ is a statement that focuses on your feelings rather than on someone else’s behavior “ I ” Messages
_____ an unfair opinion or judgment of a particular group of people. Prejudice
Stereotype An exaggerated or oversimplified belief about people who belong to a certain group.
______ is the ability to accept others’ differences. Tolerance