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Barbara Kruger. By: Hillary Shaull. Barbara Kruger. Barbara Kruger. Born 1945 Newark, New Jersey Early on interest in: Graphic design, poetry, writing 1964 Syracuse University School of Visual Arts 1965 Parsons School of Design New York Diane Arbus. Barbara Kruger.
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Barbara Kruger By: Hillary Shaull
Barbara Kruger • Born • 1945 • Newark, New Jersey • Early on interest in: • Graphic design, poetry, writing • 1964 • Syracuse University • School of Visual Arts • 1965 • Parsons • School of Design • New York • Diane Arbus
Barbara Kruger • Cond’e Nast Publications • 1966 • Mademoiselle magazine • Promoted head designer • One year later • Graphic designer, art director, picture editor • House and Garden • Aperture • Magazine layouts • Book jacket designs • Freelance picture editing • Influenced her now internationally renowned artwork
Barbara Kruger • Earliest artwork • 1969 • Solo exhibitions • Artists Space • Feschbach Gallery • New York • Unsatisfied • Detachment • Social and political concerns • University of California • 1976 • Teach= four years • Later taught at: • California Institute of Art and The School of the Art Institute of Chicago
Barbara Kruger • 1977 • Photography • 1979 • Known for • Artwork • Images • mid-century American print media • Large-scale • Black-and-white • collage • Text • Black, white, red
Barbara Kruger • Artwork speaks: • Feminism • Class • Consumerism • Stereotypes • Pronouns • You, I, your, we, they • International • Billboards • Posters • Public parks
Barbara Kruger • “Perfect” • 1980 • Virgin Mary • Submissive femininity
Barbara Kruger • Anthony Janson • Author of History of Art • "Kruger's works are direct and evoke an immediate response. Usually her style involves the cropping of a magazine or newspaper image enlarged in black and white. The enlargement of the image is done as crudely as possible to monumental proportions. A message is stenciled on the image, usually in white letters against a background of red. The text and image are unrelated in an effort to create anxiety by the audience that plays on the fears of society." - H.W./Anthony F Janson.
Barbara Kruger • Gallery • Words on walls, floor, ceiling
Barbara Kruger • Late 1990s • Incorporated sculpture • Justice 1997
References • http://www.barbarakruger.com/biography.shtml • http://www.arthistoryarchive.com/arthistory/feminist/Barbara-Kruger.html • http://www.google.com/search • http://www.librarything.com/author/jansonanthonyf