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Jeff Jonas. IBM. Spear Phishing en Masse. Jeff Jonas, IBM Distinguished Engineer Chief Scientist, IBM Entity Analytics jeffjonas@us.ibm.com O’Reilly Gov 2.0 – May 27, 2010. What’s Coming. Data will find data and relevance will find you. Amazing ads tailored just for you
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Jeff Jonas IBM
Spear Phishingen Masse Jeff Jonas, IBM Distinguished Engineer Chief Scientist, IBM Entity Analytics jeffjonas@us.ibm.com O’Reilly Gov 2.0 – May 27, 2010
What’s Coming Data will find data and relevance will find you. • Amazing ads tailored just for you • Populations spear phished en masse
How? Context accumulating systems used to deliver real-time, high quality predictions.
Context, definition of: Better understanding something … by taking into account the things around it.
Billy scrila34@msn.com In Barcelona now No Context
Billy scrila34@msn.com In Barcelona now Previously Worked at AOL Is a Google Net Admin Acquaintance of Esther’s Lives in San Jose In Context
In Barcelona Forum In Barcelona now! Whoo Hooo. Note new email: scrila34@msn.com /Billy Is a Google Net Admin Social Media Bill Smith Play: scrila34@msn.com Work: Bill@Google.com About Bill is a computer network administrator at Google. Author. Speaker. Bill@Google.com Data Finds Data
In Barcelona Forum In Barcelona now! Whoo Hooo. Note new email: scrila34@msn.com /Billy Is a Google Net Admin Social Media Bill Smith Play: scrila34@msn.com Work: Bill@Google.com Data Finds Data About Bill is a computer network administrator at Google. Author. Speaker. Bill@Google.com
In Barcelona Previously Worked at AOL Acquaintance of Esther’s Living in San Jose Context Accumulates Is a Google Net Admin
Phish This • Esther is likely influential to Billy • Esther has 2,500+ FaceBook friends • Billy has 103 FaceBook friends • Not best buddies • No recent communications evident on Facebook • No co-references between the two in open source • Timely knowledge finds timely material • Lives in San Jose, in Barcelona now • First Google PDF for: [barcelona travelers guide pdf]
Phish Bait To: Bill@Google.com From: Esther@hotmail.com Billy, sorry we don’t connect more often. Busy busy. A mutual friend tells me you are in Barcelona right now! This is my favorite guide for the area, just in case you need one. Esther PS: The spams killing me, hence the new email address Barcelona eGuide.pdf
Results Amazing click through rates: • Ads • Infections
Spear Phishing en Masse Not a picture of a person. A whole population – the big picture. Humanless, not enuf of ‘em. Targeted searches, subscriptions and crawlers feeding a fully automated context accumulation process. Not a snapshot of the past. What is happening here and now.
Plausible Targets • The technical elite • Network and database administrators • CIO’s, CTO’s, CSO’s, etc. • People in positions of power • Elected officials • Corporate executives • Their staff, family and friends • Let your imagination run wild, there is virtually no limit
Hints for Scripts • Travels • Hobbies • Interests • Charitable causes • Metallica • Family members • Others influential over them
vs. 1,000,000’s Next Gen: lasers on foreheads from 6,940 miles Old School: GhostNet 1 vs. 1
What Now? • Better education • Can’t keep up • Better malware detection • Windows shut too late • Better phone home detection • Traffic masking one-step ahead • Investment for resilience to black swans • Catastrophic outages too rare
Closing Thoughts As context accumulates everyone gets smarter. Great ads. And timely emails from folks you recognize and trust … that aren’t. Will identity authentication be mandated? And how will we square this with our right to be anonymous?
Related Links More About GhostNet http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GhostNet http://www.scribd.com/doc/13731776/Tracking-GhostNet-Investigating-a-Cyber-Espionage-Network Related Stuff On My Blog Puzzling: How Observations Are Accumulated Into Context Data Finds Data Prediction: Channel Consolidation
Spear Phishingen Masse Jeff Jonas, IBM Distinguished Engineer Chief Scientist, IBM Entity Analytics jeffjonas@us.ibm.com O’Reilly Gov 2.0 – May 27, 2010