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Berlin Painter Volute Krater. Fact Scan: Date: 500-480BC Type: Volute Krater (Mixing wine and water at the symposium) Technique: Red figure (the figures are red – hello?!) Potter: Unknown Painter: Berlin Painter (Painted a famous vase held in Berlin) Height: 65 cm
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Berlin Painter Volute Krater Fact Scan: Date: 500-480BC Type: Volute Krater (Mixing wine and water at the symposium) Technique: Red figure (the figures are red – hello?!) Potter: Unknown Painter: Berlin Painter (Painted a famous vase held in Berlin) Height: 65 cm Subject: Achilles fighting Memnon of Ethiopia Achilles fighting Hektor the Trojan
Berlin Painter Volute Krater • Side A • Achilles (left) fights Memnon (right) • Thetis supports Achilles • Eos supports Memnon
Berlin Painter Volute Krater • Side B • Achilles (left) fights Hector (right) • Athena supports Achilles • Apollo (holding an arrow) supports Hector.
Berlin Painter Volute Krater • Anatomy • ¾ poses • Dilute slip • Foreshortening • Overlapping
Berlin Painter Volute Krater • Anatomy • Bodily details • Contrasts in hair, pose et
Berlin Painter Volute Krater • Composition and use of space • Whole vase mostly black • Has the effect of drawing attention to the figured friezes • Very busy decorative motifs (double lotus and palmette chain; ivy spirals on the handles • Scenes • Figures in their individual spaces • “Spot-lit” effect – distinguishing features of the BP • Exterior figures gesture towards the centre
Berlin Painter Volute Krater Compositional Matters • Both sides have four separate figures • Both sides have figures looking to the centre • Most of the vase is black • Double lotus and palmette frames the scenes • Combatants are balanced. • W-composition mimics the wide mouth and narrow neck of the vase
Berlin Painter Volute Krater • On the left • Lunges forward • Body not covered by shield • Helmet visor up • Both naked • Both have helmet visors up • Achilles – the aggressor • Memnon/Hector - defender • On the right • Falls/reclines backward • Body covered by shield • Obvious wounds • Shaggy hair
Berlin Painter Volute Krater • Artistic Matters • Dramatic presentation – figures spotlit on a stage • Glorification of battle • Extensive use of dilute slip • ¾ pose reveals tension of muscles • Miniaturist details • Attention drawn to combatants