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TM. SGI Video Servers. Hilmi Ortadeveci Applied Engineer VST hilmi@sgi.com. SGI Video Servers. Overview Based on SGI Origin Servers SGI Hardware, Software, and Services to produce a broadcast quality video server. SGI Video Servers. Key Features Open System Architecture
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SGI Video Servers Hilmi Ortadeveci Applied Engineer VST hilmi@sgi.com
SGI Video Servers • Overview • Based on SGI Origin Servers • SGI Hardware, Software, and Services to produce a broadcast quality video server
SGI Video Servers • Key Features • Open System Architecture • Format Independent • Treats Media Content as Both Media and Data Simultaneously • High speed data networks • File transfer and play/record simultaneously
Origin Servers • Hardware Platform • ccNUMA architecture • Extremely high throughput (multiple uncompressed HD) • Scalable • No limits like bus-based architectures • Origin200 GIGAchannel • High volume product • Highly reliable • Redundant power and cooling • Mirrored system disks
Origin Servers • Storage Options • Internal and External UltraSCSI storage • RAID-0 or RAID-1 • External Fibre Channel storage • Ciprico FibreSTORE and Ciprico 7000 • RAID-0, RAID-1, or RAID-3
Origin Servers • Software Platform - IRIX 6.5 • Variant of SVR4 • REACT Real-time Scheduling • UST/MSC Synchronization • XFS Real-Time Filesystems and Guaranteed Rate I/O • XLV Logical Volumes • dmBuffers
SGI Video Server SoftwareKey Features • Video Server Toolkit • Modular, Extensible Architecture • Frame Accurate • Automation control protocols • Format Independent • MPEG-2 to Film • I/O Independent • Video, bit stream, network, etc.
VST Architecture Block Diagram Archive Control VTR Core Storage Format Media I/O Device
VST ArchitectureFormat Modules • Handle for accessing specific storage formats • Translation from Media Units to Data Access Untis • Timecode to byte offset
VST ArchitectureFormat Modules Implementations • Variable Frame Size (vframe) • RICE, M-JPEG, Uncompressed • Bitstream (stream) • MPEG-2 Transport Stream and Program Stream • DVCPRO (dif) • DVCPRO • Virtual Clip (vclip) • EDLs
VST ArchitectureFormat Modules Virtual Clips • Built from Sequences of Other Clips • List of clips with edit points • Shares media content with original clip • Clip segments must be of the same format • Treated like All Other Formats • Handles Deletion of Original Clip
VST ArchitectureMedia Modules • Interface to Media I/O Devices • Manage transfers to and from I/O Device • Define Port to I/O Device Mapping
VST ArchitectureMedia Modules • Implementations • DIVO, DIVO-DVC • Uncompressed, RICE, DVCPRO, SDTI • DVB-ASI • MPEG-2 Transport Stream (up to 45 Mb/s) • Vela 4-port MPEG-2 decoder • MPEG-2 Transport and Program Streams • O2 (For Development Purposes) • M-JPEG
VST ArchitectureMedia Controller Modules • Special Media Modules Implement Slave Device Control • Standard Sony/P2 Protocol • Enables Consistent Control Interface
VST ArchitectureStorage Module • Manages Data Storage • XFS Storage Module • XFS Real-Time Filesystems • XFS Guaranteed Rate I/O
VST ArchitectureArchive Modules • Interface to Archive Systems • Separate Storage from Clip Cache • Find, Get, Put interfaces • Implementations • StudioCentral Asset Transfer Service • Special Archive Modules • fsmon • clip mirror
VST ArchitectureControl Modules • Implementations • MVCP • Text-based native control protocol of VST • Louth VDCP • de-facto standard automation protocol • Sony/P2 • de-facto standard VTR control protocol
VST ArchitectureCustomizable Controls • Categories of Configurable Parameters • File System, Media, System • Monitor and Adjust System Behavior • Establish Initial Values • Control Files
SGI Video Servers • User Tools • GUI Status (mcstat) • GUI VTR Emulation (mcpanel) • GUI Clip Management (mcclips) • Various Command Line Utilities • Status and Clip Management
mcstat • Status Monitoring • Status of Units • Clip Loaded • Unit State • Position
mcpanel • GUI VTR Emulation • Cue, Play, Stop, Record, Jog, Shuttle, ... • Loop Mode • Forward and Backward • Clip Selection Box
mcclips • GUI Clip Management • Delete, Protect, ... • Archive Operations • Find, Get, Put
SGI Video Servers • Video Server Products • Post-Production Video Server • Non-Compressed and Lossless-Coded storage format with digital I/O • DVCPRO Video Server • DVCPRO storage format with digital I/O • Cable Insertion Server • MPEG-2 storage format with analog I/O • DTV Server • MPEG-2 storage format with DVB-ASI I/O
Post-Production Video Server • Non-Compressed and Lossless Coded • Up to 16 channels (8 input and 8 output) • Serial Digital Video • 4:2:2 or 4:2:2:4 • Embedded Audio or Separate AES/EBU Audio • Up to 8 channels per video • Up to 12 hours storage • Automation protocol support • Master and Slave VTR Control
DVCPRO Video Server • DVCPRO Format • Up to 16 channels (8 inputs and 8 outputs) • Serial Digital Video • AES/EBU Digital Audio • SDTI support • 4X Transfer of DVCPRO • Up to 48 hours storage • Automation protocol support • SGI MVCP, Louth VDCP, and Sony VTR
Cable Insertion Server • MPEG-2 Format • Up to 48 channels (48 outputs) • Input via File Transfer • Analog Video Output • Analog Audio Output • Up to 24 hours storage • Automation protocol support • SGI MVCP and Louth VDCP
DTV Server • MPEG-2 Compressed I/O • DVB-ASI I/O • MPEG-2 Multi-Program Transport Stream • Up to 48 Mb/s • Up to 56 hours storage at 6 Mb/s • Automation protocol support • SGI MVCP and Louth VDCP
Video Server Deployments • Sveriges Television (SVT) - Stockholm • 10 Regional SGI DVCPRO Servers around Sweden • File Transfer to Stockholm • Editing in Stockholm using Avid NLE • On-Air Playout from SGI DVCPRO Server • Status • Installed April 1, 1999 • On-Air June 21, 1999
Panasonic DNA System • DVCPRO News Automation • DVCPRO-based Digital Newsroom System • SGI DVCPRO Video Server • Panasonic NLEs, VTRs, Camcorders • NewsBYTE/QuickCutter and DVEdit NLEs • Prisa Fibre Channel Network • Fibre Channel Adapters and Switch
Panasonic DNA System • DVCPRO News Automation • Connects with external Automation System • NewsMaker/Nexus • Crispin Corp. • DNA System is sold by Panasonic
DNA System Diagram SGI DVCPRO Server Transmission SDTI SDI Acquisition SDI SDTI Feeds Fibre Channel QuickCutter NLE QuickCutter NLE SMART-CART
DNA System Deployments • Austin News 8 - Austin, TX • Time-Warner Cable 24 hour local news channel • Installed June 1, 1999 • Planned On-Air July 23, 1999 • KYW - Philadelphia • CBS owned and operated station • Planned Install July 15, 1999 • Planned On-Air August 15, 1999