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Module 2 2 October 2008. Case Presentation Adrian Wong. 61 year old Male. Cheek biting +++ Food packing +++. Chief Complaint. high blood pressure (controlled) gastro- eosophageal reflux. Medical History. RCTS +++ Restorations +++ Failing Crown and Bridge. Dental History.
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Module 2 2 October 2008 • Case Presentation • Adrian Wong
Cheek biting +++ • Food packing +++ Chief Complaint
high blood pressure (controlled) • gastro- eosophageal reflux Medical History
RCTS +++ • Restorations +++ • Failing Crown and Bridge Dental History
Extra- Oral • No tooth display at rest • Reverse smile • Low lip line • Tenderness in Lateral Pterygoids • No joint sounds • phonetics - “F” not clear and “S” not crisp • brachio facial type • enlarge massetters and tempoarlis (no tenderness) • Class 1 skeletal
Aesthetic assessment • Low Smile line • Poor incisor edge position • Central incisors -1:1 square • Good midline and no cant (co-incident with facial mid-line) • Reasonable Zenith Points • Good Buccal Corridor • Over eruption Q1 • Reverse Smile • Diastema
Intra-Oral • Caries • Attrition • severe erosion • slight periodontal disease • existing crown and bridge • failing restorations • missing teeth • short crown height esp lower posteriors (reflux pattern?) • alveolar ridges well developed • over-eruption Q1 • RCTs +++ • Porcelain #+++ • Group function - no anterior guidance • Slide form CRCP to MIP 0.5mm anteriorly, 0.25mm to RHS, 0.25mm vertical
Risk Factor assessment • Heavy bite • Parafunction • Past # porcelain ++++ • RCT reinfection/Mechanical failure • High rate of recurrent caries • Acidic mouth (Reflux)
Treatment plan • Preventive treatment - medical assessment and treatment of reflux, use of recaldent chewing gum/tooth mousse, fluoride mouth rinse. • Periodontal treatment and maintenance. • Endodontic assessment - 25, 26, 37, 36, 35, 47, 48 • extraction of 48
Full mouth Rehabilitation • Rehabilitate to CR/CR with long centric • Increase OVD and length of anterior to predetermined position- single point contact cusp-fossa contact posteriorly and immediate disclusion during all excursions.(anterior guidance) • Long term laboratory constructed provisionals • Composite buildups on lower incisors • Gradual conversion of provisionals to final restorations • 24, 25, 37, 36, 35, 46 - consider implant replacement
Uncertainties • Increase in OVD sufficient to eliminate cheek biting? • Gold restorations should be material of choice? • Composite buildups on lower anterior sufficient? • Longevity of Provisionals • Incisors too long? • Too much anterior tooth display given age and long upper lip
Provisional Stage treatment completed • 14, 15 buccal cusp tips resin build ups • 13-22 putty index ,full coverage direct composite buildups • 23-25 bridge fractured porcelain repaired, HF silane, composite - improve buccal corridor • 37-34 chairside ,Protemp4, provisional crowns • 33-43 putty index, direct composite buildups • 44 chairside ,Protemp4, provisional crowns • 45-47 chairside ,Protemp4, provisional bridge • 48 to be extracted
Final restorations • Full coverage zirconia crowns 17-22, 26, 37-34, 44 • 3U Zirconia Bridge 23-25, 45-47 • Porcelain Veneers 33-43