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U N I T 2. HEALTH AND THE BODY. 2.1.- DISCUSSING THE BODY AND ONE'S HEALTH. Nieto. RALLY ON 2. 1. hair. Nieto. nape. face. back. neck. head. 2. forehead. eyebrow. eyelid. eye. eyelashes. iris. ear. nose. pupil. cheek. jaw. mouth. nostril. lip. chin. chest.
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U N I T 2 HEALTH AND THE BODY 2.1.- DISCUSSING THE BODY AND ONE'S HEALTH Nieto RALLY ON 2
1 hair Nieto nape face back neck
head 2 forehead eyebrow eyelid eye eyelashes iris ear nose pupil cheek jaw mouth nostril lip chin chest Nieto
3 sideburns mustache Tooth / teeth beard armpit tongue Nieto
4 shoulder hand arm forearm back stomach elbow thigh buttocks knee leg shin calf Foot / feet Nieto
5 palm instep heel Little toe ankle toes Big toe Finger nail Toe nail Thumb finger wrist Index finger Middle finger ring finger knuckle Little finger Nieto
6 larynx windpipe lungs heart spinal cord brain liver kidneys Nieto
Diseases / illnesses / sicknesses 7 I/You/We/TheyHAVE He /She HAS a stomachache a headache a toothache an earache a backache a burn NIETO
8 rash chills obesity flu dizziness fever Nieto
9 a cut cough a broken bone sunburn a sore throat a bad cold Nieto
10 Another diseases cancer diarrhea an infection itch aids a black eye mumps sneezes bronchitis Nieto
I don’t fell well. I’m dizzy What’s the problem? 11 It’s because of your overweight He’s OK How is he? You should take an aspirin and go to the doctor I have a headache. This pain is killing me. What’s the matter? No, she isn’t. Shehas a sore throat I think that’s a good idea Is she fine? Nieto
a) What’s the matter? 12 b)I don’t feel well, I’m dizzy a) Do you feel OK ? a) You shouldsit down and call a doctor. b) No, I don’t. How does she feel now? She’s better Nieto
What are the signs and symptoms of influenza? • The main symptoms of influenza are: • fever • chills • headache • muscle aches • dizziness • loss of appetite • tiredness • Symptoms may also include: • sweating • sore throat • dry cough • runny nose • burning eyes • nausea • weakness • depression 13
14 Symptoms usually appear in a person 1 to 4 days after being exposed. These symptoms are similar to those of the common cold but tend to develop quickly and are often more severe than the typical sneezing and congestion of a cold. The patient’s fever rises quickly, as high as 104 degrees Fahrenheit. While the fever may subside after two or three days, the patient may be exhausted for days. The flu almost never causes symptoms in the stomach and intestines. The illness that some people often call "stomach flu" is not influenza, but a different virus.
How can you prevent influenza? • Avoid people who are sick - keep a distance from them. • Stay home if you are sick. Don’t spread germs. • Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing or sneezing. • Wash your hands frequently and wash them well. • Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth. Germs are often carried on your • hands. 15 How long can human influenza viruses remain viable on inanimate items (such as books and doorknobs)? Studies have shown that human influenza viruses generally can survive on surfaces for between 2 and 8 hours.