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Visual Alarm System for Ohmeda Biox 3700 Pulse Oximeter. Alex Choe Rohit Mittal Advisor: Dr. Walsh, Dr. Linstrom. Ohmeda Biox 3700 Pulse Oximeter. Project proposed by Dr. William Walsh Neonatologist / Chief of Nurseries; works in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (N.I.C.U)
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Visual Alarm System for Ohmeda Biox 3700 Pulse Oximeter Alex Choe Rohit Mittal Advisor: Dr. Walsh, Dr. Linstrom
Ohmeda Biox 3700 Pulse Oximeter • Project proposed by Dr. William Walsh Neonatologist / Chief of Nurseries; works in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (N.I.C.U) • Our technical advisor is Dr. Dan Linstrom Research Professor in the Medical Center
Why did he propose this project? • Pulse Oximeter measures the pulse rate and oxygen saturation rate of a new born baby • The medical device sounds an alarm when the measured oxygen saturation rate goes below the lower limit (50~60%) • However, it is believed that this device makes loud audible alarms and is detrimental to the health of the patients.
Objectives of the Project • Silence the audio alarm • Build and modify the circuitry of the alarm in the Ohmeda Biox Pulse Oximeter to replace the audio to visual alarm.
Silencing the Audio Alarm There are three possible pathways: 1. Turn down the volume on the alarm 2. Disconnect the alarm altogether 3. Install a switch between the audible and the visual alarm
Audio Alarm Circuitry The open end is the normal input to the speaker with the following values: V(max) = ~2V I(max) = ~2 mA [V(out) from speaker: 0.45V]
LED Driver Circuitry Once through the driver the values change as follows: V(out) = ~2V I(out) = ~3mA R = 1 kohms
Future Directions • Simple movements set off the alarm • A way to compare the digital outputs and eliminate false alarms • Complications relating to USB-port/RJ-45 connections (ref. Nuts and Volts, April ‘00) • Networking problems of such connections