200 likes | 365 Views
POMORSKA KOMUNIKACIJA. 2011/12. SYNONYMY. 5 4 10 1 13 9 7 12 6 3 11 2 8. Bow is used more frequently : On the port bow BUT The vessel is down by the head Helmsman and steerman = GB // wheelman = AmE
E N D
POMORSKA KOMUNIKACIJA 2011/12
SYNONYMY • 5 • 4 • 10 • 1 • 13 • 9 • 7 • 12 • 6 • 3 • 11 • 2 • 8
Bow is used more frequently: • On theportbow BUT • Thevessel is downbythehead • Helmsmanandsteerman = GB // wheelman = AmE • Shipment = consignmentwhen it means a package of goodsshippedbysea (shipment is preferred)
I seethelighthouseon theportbow. • Theship is downbythehead. • ableseaman • ordinaryseaman • merchantseaman • drunkersailor • a good/badsailor • mastermariner
Cargoship (GB) : freighter (AmE) • Transport (GB) : transportation (AmE) • Shipping agent: forwarding agent ???
HYPERNYMY AND HYPONYMY • PORT: • Terminals • Breakwater • Shore • Crane • Dock • Quay
HYPERNYMY AND HYPONYMY • VESSEL: • Deck • Tank • Engine • Stern • Hull • Propeller • Bow
HYPERNYMY AND HYPONYMY • CARGO: • Timber • Bulk • Containers • Liquid
ANTONYMY • Load – discharge • Shipowner – charterer • Shipper – consignee • Bow – stern • Afore – abaft • Ahead – astern • Poop – forecastle • At sea – on land • Aboard – ashore
POLYSEMY • SHIPPING: ladjevje, prevažanje, natovarjanje • DISPATCH: odpremiti, hitrost, prihranjen čas • FREIGHT: tovor, prevoznina, prevažanje, natovarjanje • LOG: ladijski dnevnik, hlod • COMPANION: ladijske stopnice, vhod v medkrovje
HOMONYMY • Tier • List • Tier • Bearing • Bearing • Port • Heel • List (heel) • Heel (list) • Port
HOMOGRAPHY AND HOMOPHONY • Not/ knot = homophones • Straight/strait = homophones • Lead: lead = homographs
VESSEL TRAFFIC SERVICE • TRAFFIC CLEARANCE (plovbno dovoljenje) – 6 • FAIRWAY SPEED (hitrost na plovni poti) – 2 • VTS AREA (VTS območje) – 9 • REPORTING POINT (točka javljanja) – 4 • TSS (shema ločene plovbe) – 8 • SEPARATION ZONE/LINE (cona/črta ločene plovbe) – 5 • FAIRWAY (plovna pot) – 1 • MANOUVERING SPEED (manevrirna hitrost) – 3 • TRAFFIC LANE (prometni pas) – 7
SMCP Embarking/disembarking pilot • Rig thepilot ladder. • Rig thepilot ladder on port side / starboard side/leeside ... metres above water. • Move the pilot ladder~ ... metres aft / forward. • Correct the list of the vessel. • Make a lee on yourportside / starboardside. • Put helm hard to port / starboard. • Embarkation is not possible.
SMCP Requestandidentification • Is shore based radar assistance available? • Yourpositionisbearing ... degrees, distance ... kilometres / nauticalmilesfrom ... . • What is your present course and speed? • MV ... hasreportedatreportingpoint ... . • Vessel on opposite course is passing to the... (cardinal points/half cardinal points) of you. • MV ... …metres / cables to the ... (cardinal points/half cardinal points) of you~ is ingoing / outgoing. • … ~ is at anchor. • … ~ is not undercommand.
SMCP Course • What is your present course / heading? • Course to make good is ... degrees. • Advise you ~ steer a new course of … degrees. • Haveyoualteredcourse? • You are running into danger -~ shallow water to the ... (cardinal points/half cardinal points) of you. • … ~ fog bank to the ... (cardinal points/half cardinal points) of you.
SMCP Clearance, forward planning • Proceed to the emergency anchorage. • You have permission~ to enter the traffic lane / route - traffic clearance granted. • Report at the next waypoint / waypoint ... / at ... hours UTC.
SMCP Anchoring • You must anchor ~ clear of fairway. • Are you dragging / dredging anchor?
SMCP Arrival, berthinganddeparture • Your orders are to berth on ... . • You have permission to enter / to proceed at ... hours UTC. • Be ready to get underway. • Your vessel is in position - make fast.
SMCP Avoiding dangerous situations, providing safe movements • Large vessel is leaving the fairway- keep clear of thefairway approach. • Your present course is too close~ to ingoing / outgoing vessel. • You must wait for MV ... to clear ... before~ leaving the berth. • MV … ~ is approaching an obscured area ... - approaching vessels acknowledge.