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Cause and Effect - Bahasa Inggris Untuk Fisika UNNES Nurul Faela Shufa

Cause and Effect - Bahasa Inggris Untuk Fisika UNNES Nurul Faela Shufa

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Cause and Effect - Bahasa Inggris Untuk Fisika UNNES Nurul Faela Shufa

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  1. CAUSE AN EFFECT

  2. Cause and Effect connect events / situations Cause is : The reasons for an action, event or decision Why it happens Effect : What happened as a result of the cause

  3. Type of Cause and Effect Sometimes the are is a correlation between two events An effect can become a cause Sometimes the effect precedes the cause in the sentence Cause and effect are often complex

  4. Keyword / Sentence patterns • ...... cause ........ • ...... results in ...... • ...... produces ...... • ...... induces ........ • ...... caused by ....... • ...... due to ....... 7. ...... induced to ..... 8. ...... a result of ..... 9. ...... produced by ..... 10. If ........ 11. When ....... 12. As ......

  5. EXAMPLE • The relative motion of source and observe produces a frequency shift in light waves (Raymond : 525) • When the object’s velocity and acceleration are in the same direction, the object is speeding up (taken from : Raymond’s book : 32) • When the object’s velocity and acceleration are in the opposite directions, the object is slowing down. (taken from : Raymond’s book : 32) • When the velocity of particle changes with time, the particle is said to be accelerating. . (taken from : Raymond’s book : 31) • If more lines are leaving than entering, the next flux is positive. . (taken from : Raymond’s book : 742)

  6. 6. The enormous amount of energy released when the uranium, 235 nucleus splits into two smaller nuclei (haliday : 239) 7. The gravitational force acting on the planet produces no torque about the sun, because its line of action passes directly through the sun. (Serwey : 175) 8. When light shines on a metal surface, electrons are found to be emitted from the surface. (Giancoly : 797) 9. If the next torque acting on a system is zero, the total angular momentum of the system is conserved (Serwey : 174) 10. If the light intensity is increased, the number of electrons ejected and their maximum kinetic energy should be increased because the higher intensity means a greater electric field amplitude and the greater electric field should eject electrons with higher speed (Giancoly : 797)

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