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NFC: The Path from Hope to Reality. Mark Hung Research Director. Key Issues. What are the current roadblocks? What are the key markers to watch? How are the industry players positioned?. Roadblock #1. Roadblock #2 – Fixation on Payments. The Triad – Banks, Carriers, Platform Providers
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NFC: The Path from Hope to Reality Mark Hung Research Director
Key Issues • What are the current roadblocks? • What are the key markers to watch? • How are the industry players positioned? 2
Roadblock #2 – Fixation on Payments • The Triad – Banks, Carriers, Platform Providers • Infrastructure – Merchants • Year of the Wallet 4
Wallet ProviderInterest vs. Perception N = 3,032
NFC Payment – Positive Developments • Pew Internet Project • 10%: used mobile phone to make charitable donation by texting • 33%: used smartphone to do online banking • 46%: purchased an app • 65%: “By 2020, most people will have embraced and fully adopted the use of smart-device swiping for purchases they make, nearly eliminating the need for cash or credit cards.” • Starbucks payment app • 26 million payments processed in first 11 months • 15 million payments processed in following 4 months • EMV: Visa and MasterCard 6
Key Issues • What are the current roadblocks? • What are the key markers to watch? • How are the industry players positioned? 8
DOOH! 9
Marker #1: Mobile MarketingDOOH • Attract • Engage • Educate • Purchase 10
Marker #3: Authentication • Physical access • Residential: Yale/Assa Abloy • Commercial: HID Global • Hospitality: Openways • Computing: Intel • Online: Intel and MasterCard 13
Marker #4: Transportation • Public Transit • Bay Area: BART • New York: MTA • U.S.: Salt Lake City, Philadelphia, Boston • Asia: Japan, Singapore, China • Parking • San Francisco’s metered street-side parking 14
Key Issues • What are the current roadblocks? • What are the key markers to watch? • How are the industry players positioned? 15
The Path to Reality Enable the Technology for Mass Adoption 16
Enable the Technology for Mass Adoption Semiconductor Vendors • Current cost too high: total system implementation cost is higher than the most common wireless connectivity functions…combined • Recent Developments • NXP’s new antenna optimizing chip • Broadcom’s 40nm chip • TI’s 5-in-1 combo • Kovio’s printed silicon tag 17
The Path to Reality Enable the Technology for Mass Adoption Increase the Attach Rate of NFC 18
Increase the Attach Rate of NFC Handset OEMs • Platforms • Hero devices • Galaxy S III • Galaxy Nexus • HTC One X • Nokia PureView 808 • Blackberry Bold • Continue on the current path, and start driving it to mid-range phones 19
The Path to Reality Expand NFC to Other Platforms Enable the Technology for Mass Adoption Increase the Attach Rate of NFC 20
Expand NFC to Other Platforms Computing and Consumer Electronics • The sum is greater than the parts • Recent Developments • Tablet: B&N Nook, Sharp, Samsung Galaxy Note • PC: Ultrabook • TV: MobiSocial, Nokia Play • Set-top Box and Wireless Routers 21
The Path to Reality Create a Platform- Independent Solution Expand NFC to Other Platforms Enable the Technology for Mass Adoption Increase the Attach Rate of NFC 22
Create a Platform Independent Solution OS Providers • Interoperability is key • Current Issues • Inability to share • Tag confusion 23
Tag Confusion • NFC Forum Type 1 • Topaz • NFC Forum Type 2 • MifareUltralight • NTAG 203 • NFC Forum Type 3 • FelicaRCS 965 NFC • NFC Forum Type 4 • MifareDESfireEV14k • Type 2 Compatible • Mifare Classic 1k • Mifare Classic 4k • NFC-V / ISO 15693 • NXPSLI • Web link (smart poster) • NTAG 203 • Web link (URI) • MifareUltralight • Phone call (URI) • MifareUltralight • SMS (smart poster) • MifareUltralight • E-mail (URI) • MifareUltralight • vCard / Business Card • NTAG 203 • Text RTD • MifareUltralight 24
The Path Does NOT Include… • Service providers (e.g., banks) • Carriers • Merchants 26
NFC Market Adoption NFC Volume 27
Where Do We Go from Here? “And no, we don’t know where it will lead. We just know there’s something much bigger than any of us here.” 28
NFC: The Path from Hope to Reality Mark Hung Research Director