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1-5 BCAAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 CBACC 21-25 CBDCD 26-30 ADABD 31-35 BCDAB

1-5 BCAAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 CBACC 21-25 CBDCD 26-30 ADABD 31-35 BCDAB 36-40 CDBAC 41-45 BCACD 46-50 ACBDC 51-55 ADBCA 56-60 BCDDB 61-65 DBABA 66-70 AACDC 71-75 DBCCA. 1. Car theft in America / Car theft in the United States 解析:该题属于主旨概括题。本篇文章讲述的就是美国的汽车被盗情况。

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1-5 BCAAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 CBACC 21-25 CBDCD 26-30 ADABD 31-35 BCDAB

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  1. 1-5 BCAAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 CBACC 21-25 CBDCD 26-30 ADABD 31-35 BCDAB 36-40 CDBAC 41-45 BCACD 46-50 ACBDC 51-55 ADBCA 56-60 BCDDB 61-65 DBABA 66-70 AACDC 71-75 DBCCA

  2. 1. Car theft in America / Car theft in the United States解析:该题属于主旨概括题。本篇文章讲述的就是美国的汽车被盗情况。 2. Because he should not have been so sure of himself. / He should have known the situation of car theft.解析:该题属于封闭性问题,考查学生根据文章细节进行推测的能力。根据第一段作者的描述可以推测Joe Templer丢了汽车应该怪他自己太大意了。 3. current trends continue / this situation goes on 解析:根据上下文的逻辑关系判断,专家们进行预测是建立在这种情形如果持续下去的假设之上的。 4. 窃贼被捕后,法官们只能判他们缓刑而不能立刻把他们关进监狱,因为监狱里因为有很多的凶残的罪犯而过度拥挤。5. The car owners can install theft-proof or warning system on the car.

  3. With the development of advertising, ads have been connected with people's life. Is it good or bad? We had a discussion.Some people think advertisements don't tell the fact about the products advertised. Also, they take up too much time on TV and the radio, and cover too much spacein newspapers and magazines, which waste a lot of paper. What's worse, there are some false advertisements that cheat people into buying their things. Therefore, they believe advertisements should be stopped. Some other people think advertisements can help us make better choices aboutwhat to buy by offering us the latest information about various goods. Moreover, many well-done advertisements are popular and entertaining, which appeal to the consumers.However, too many advertisements can be annoying. So we should develop advertising properly. In my opinion, ad is like a two-side sword. Anyway, we can be wise if weare able to distinguish between fiction and fact.

  4. respectable 体面的,值得尊敬的 respectful 恭敬的 respective 各自的 respecting prep. 关于,鉴于 2. influential有影响的; unexpected意外的, widely广泛的; conscious有意识的 on a global scale 全球范围内 3. give away 赠送,分发,泄露 send off 寄出,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行 send up 发出, 射出, 长出, 使上升 give out 分发, 发出(气味、热等), 发表, 用尽, 精疲力竭 4. owing to ; on account of sth; on this/that account ;because ;due to因为,由于 5. defend  vt. 保卫、捍卫、防御、辩护 guard  v.保卫, 警卫,看守n.守卫 protect  vt. 保护...以免遭受危险或伤害等(常与from, again st连用)。 preserve  vt.保护、保存、保藏。 read=say显示;标明;读数为 6. inform sb of/ about sth. announce sth to sb. ; announce that…宣告,宣称,通知(以广播形式) publish 出版,刊登,发表,公布(网上) 7. at all cost(s) 不惜任何代价at any cost 无论如何at the cost of =at the expense of 以……为代价 8. take over 接管,接替,接收result in 导致 hold in克制,忍住(真情实感) keep to sth. 不偏离道路等, 不跑题,遵守,坚守不离开 Keep to one’s word 遵守诺言

  5. Review sth about the newspaper • a mannedspacecraft an unmanned spacecraft无人操作的 2. lift off = blast off 3. astronaut 4. sound The house needs attention but the roof is sound. 健康的,无损害的 a person of sound judgemt 一个明辨是非的人 to reach a sound conclusion 得出可靠的/ 正确的结论 He has a sound grasp of the issues. 他对这些问题掌握的很全面/很透彻。

  6. 5. be schedulled to do be planed to do 6. conduct to do a particular activity 执行实行 to conduct an experiment/an inquairy/a survey 进行试验/询问/ 调查 The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city. show sb around spl 引导, 为……导游 He conductedhimself far better than expected. behavior

  7. 7. The other two to have achieved that are the former Soviet Union and the US. 前总统 the former president the present president 8. be essential for 对…… 必须的 Experience isessential for the job. 9. long-term 长期的,长远的 a long-term aim/investment 长期目标/投资

  8. 21. The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have _____ third one because _____second one is rather too small. 不定冠词a/an 在序数词前,表示“又,再”,强调反复,而不强调序数意义。定冠词“the”表示说话双方都熟悉的人或事,或用于上文提到的人或事物前以示特征 Chang the sentence: We were shocked to hear the news that three chinese engineers were attacked, two were shot to death and _____third one died in hospital. a the the

  9. 22 on a global scale 全球范围内 on a large scale 很大范围内 在某种程度上 to some/a certain degree, to some extent extension n. 伸展,延长,电话分机 extend v. We had hoped for the extension of the deadline to the end of the week. Our extension is nearly finished There are telephone extensions in every office.

  10. extend 1.Can't you extend your visit for a few days? 你们访问的时间不能延长几天吗?延长,延伸;扩大,扩展 2. He extended his hand in greeting. 他伸出手来表示欢迎。伸,伸出 3. I would like to extend a warm welcome to our visitors. 我想对我们的来访者表示热烈的欢迎。致;给予,提供[(+to)] 4. Jim didn’t really have to extend himself in the examination. 吉姆这次考试大可不必那么拼命。使竭尽全力

  11. All cases respecting children are delt with in a special children’s court. respectable 体面的,值得尊敬的 respectful 恭敬的 respective 各自的 respecting prep. 关于,鉴于 laws respecting property Respecting the fact that the accused was a minor, the charges were dropped. 鉴于被告尚未成年这一事实,免于起诉。 in respect of sth就某方面而言 The book is admirable in respect of style. 这本书风格极佳。 with respect to sth.涉及、提到或关于某事物 This is true with respect to English but not to French. 这一点在英语属实而在法语则不同。

  12. 24 influnce –influential—influentially ; expect—expected—expectedly ; unexpected—unexpectedly wide—widely; conscious—consciously ; consciousness 25 give away 赠送,分发,泄露 send off 寄出,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行 send up 发出, 射出, 长出, 使上升 give out 分发, 发出(气味、热等), 发表, 用尽, 精疲力竭 26 owing to ; on account of sth; on this/that account 因为,由于 We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather. Bob said proudly that he had achieved all his goals,not in spite of his handicap, but __ it. A owing to B due to C on accont of D because of

  13. 这四个短语都有“由于”、“因为”的意思,都是介词短语, 因此后面不可接从句。because of只能用作状语。on account of与because of 同义,但语气较为正式。可作状语、表语,不作定语。如: He could not come on account of his illness.他因病不能前来。 That was on account of lack of exercise.那是由于缺乏锻炼。 due to一般只用作表语。 e.g. This accident was due to his carelessness. 这场事故是由于他的粗心引起的。 owing to既可以用作状语,也可以用作表语,平常多用于前一种情况,它多引导的状语必须是修饰全句的,因此严格讲来应用逗号和主句分开。e.g. They decided to postpone the trip, owing to the change of the weather. 由于天气变化,他们决定延期起程。

  14. 28 defend  vt. 保卫、捍卫、防御、辩护。强调眼前存在危险,并暗示使用强力或其他对应措施来加以保护。同时也指法律中的辩护。应用范围很广, 对象可以是具体的, 也可以是抽象的(保卫祖国;捍卫自己的权利、名誉等) 例:Defend oneself against enemy.  防御敌人。 联想助记:defend 谐音提防的,我们要提防敌人保卫祖国。 guard  v.保卫, 警卫,看守n.守卫。指十分小心警觉、注意观察、戒备, 保护某事物,以防实际发生的或潜在的攻击或伤害” 例:The dog guarded the house.狗守护着房子。 联想助记:一部著名电影<<bodyguard>> guard dog protect  vt. 保护...以免遭受危险或伤害等(常与from, against连用)。这是一个很通用的词,含有提供掩护、遮拦、或其他的屏障等安全方式来驱开不适、挡开伤害或进攻。  例:Protect the children from harm 保护儿童免受伤害。  联想助记:pro(向前)+tect(盖上)

  15. preserve  vt.保护、保存、保藏。正式用词,防止损坏或损毁;强调对现有事物完全保持现状不变,甚至禁止使用;另指防腐。  例:It was proposed that the house be preserved as it had been when Lu Xun lived in it. 人们建议把这房子按照鲁迅当年居住时的原样保护起来。 联想助记:pre(在前面)+serve(保存)—预先保存起来(现在不用)以备后用。 conserve  vt.保护,保存, 保藏。指通过有准备、有计划的、明智的方法来保护事物处于安全,防止改变或损坏;另指节俭、节省。 例:We must conserve our forests if we are to make sure of a future supply of wood. 如果我们想确保未来的木材供应,就必须保护森林。 联想助记:con(共同)+serve(保存)—大家共同(想办法)保护。

  16. On returning home, she found a note ______ to the door, reading:“Call in later”. • on 在……时候,在……后立即 他一听到这个消息之后高兴地跳了起来。 He jumped with joy on hearing the news. 2. find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事 昨天晚上当我到家时, 我发现他正在偷一辆自行车。 I found him stealing the bike last night when I arrived at home. He found them_______at a table____. A.sat;to play chess B.sitting;to play chess C.seated;playing chess D.seat;play the chess 3. read显示;标明;读数为 4. call in : pay a brief visit; 打电话进来 翻译: 当她到家的时候, 她发现在门上贴了一张纸条, 上面写到:“过一会过来玩”

  17. 30. We put up a new hospital __________where it used to be. Where there is water there is life. A modern city has been set up in ______was a wasteland 10 years ago. A new school has been set up_______________lots of students hope to go. 31 inform sb of/ about sth. announce sth to sb. ; announce that…宣告,宣称,通知(以广播形式) publish 出版,刊登,发表,公布(网上) I ___________his wife of his safe arrival. The vote was completed. The chairman __________the result. The company is ________for typists in the newspapers. The publishing house has __________five dictionaries. in the place what where/ to which informed announced advertising published

  18. 32 at all cost(s)不惜任何代价at any cost无论如何 He is determined to win at any cost. at the cost of / at the cost to为了做某事付出代价,损失 She saved him from the fire but at the cost of her own life. He worked non-stop for three months, at considerable cost to his health. 他连续不断地工作了三个月,极大地损害了自己的身体健康。 know/learn/find sth to your cost 付出过代价,吃了苦头才知道 He is a ruthless businessman, as I know to my cost. at sb’s expense由某人付钱,以某人为代价

  19. 34. come to come to yourself to return to your normal state come to sb (of an idea) The idea came to me in the bath. It suddenly came to her that she had been wrong all along. come to sth. The bill came to $30. The doctors will operate if it proves necessary– but it may not come to that . Who’d have thought things would come to this?

  20. take over 接管,接替,接收result in 导致 hold in克制,忍住(真情实感) keep to sth. 不偏离道路等, 不跑题,遵守,坚守不离开 You have to keep to your promise. 你得遵守诺言。 We must keep to the style of plain living. 我们必须保持朴实生活的作风。 The company was taken over by a new manager.

  21. Everyone has experienced trying, but failing to master a difficult task that was begun with the hope of increasing one’s understanding. When that happens, it is ____36____ to think that it was a mistake to try to read it, but that was not the mistake. The mistake was in ___37____ too much from the first reading of a (n) ___38___book. If you read it in the right way, no book written for the ___39____ reader, no matter how difficult, need be a cause for despair. • What is the right method? The __40__ is an important and helpful rule of reading that is either not ___41___ or often forgotten. That rule is simply this: when reading a difficult book for the first time, read it through without ever ___42___ to think about the things that you do not understand immediately.

  22. Do not be stopped by what you ___43___ understand. Read through the difficult ___44___, and you soon come to things that you do understand. Read these___45___.You will have a much better chance of understanding all of the book when you read it again, but that ___46___ you to haveread the book through once ___47___. • What you understand by reading the book through to the ___48___ will help you when you try later to read the places that you did not ___49___ in your first reading. Or if you never re-read the book, understanding half of it is much better than understanding ___50___ of it, which will happen ___51___ you allow yourself to be stopped by the first difficult part of the book. when

  23. Most of us were taught to ___52___ the things that we do not understand. We were told to find the ___53___ of unfamiliar words, and to try to find an explanation in another___54___ for anything that we did not understand inthe book that we were reading. But when these things are done before the proper time, they only ___55___ our reading, instead of helping it. 课本p48 I can’t tell you now----I will have to think about it. Don’t you ever think about other people? When I said that I wasn’t thinking of anyone in particular. Can anybody think of a way to raise mony. I think of this place as my home .What do you think of this book? How do you like this book?

  24. Text 2 • W: Have you read the article Jim wrote for the school paper? • M: Read it ? I typed it for him. • Text 3 • W: You look like a drowned rat! Didn’t you know there would be a thunderstorm today? • M: I knew there would be a light shower, but I did’t realize it would rain cats and dogs. • W: Well, you’d better take a hot shower right now, or you’ll catch a cold. • M: I know. I don’t want to get sick.

  25. It was a quarter past nine as Marie hurried into the office building where she would be working. Her bus had inched along through heavy morning traffic, making her a few minutes late for her very first job. She decided she would start out half an hour earlier the next day. Once inside the building, she had to stand at the lifts and wait several minutes before one arrived. When she finally reached the office marked "King Enterprises," she knocked at the door nervously and waited. There was no answer. She tapped on the door again, but still there was no reply. From inside the next office, she could hear the sound of voices, so she opened the door and went in. Although she was sure it was the same office she had been in two weeks before when she had had the interview with Mr. King, it looked quite different now. In fact, it hardly looked like an office at all. The employees were just standing around chatting and smoking. At the far end of the room, somebody must have just told a good joke, she thought, because there was a loud burst of laughter as she came in.For a moment she had thought they were laughing at her. When one of the men looked at his watch, clapped his hands and said something to the other. Quickly they all went to their desks and, in a matter of seconds, everyone was hard at work. No one paid any mind to Marie. Finally she went up to the man who was sitting at the desk nearest to the door and explained that this was her first day in the office. Hardly looking up from his work, he told her to have a seat and wait for Mr. King, who would arrive at any moment. Then Marie realized that the day's work in the office began just before Mr. King arrived. Later she found out that he lived in Connecticut and came into Manhattan on the same train every morning, arriving in the office at 9:35, so that his staff knew exactly when to start working.

  26. surgeon • SHANGHAI, Oct.6 (Xinhua)—A Belgium medical professor, Luc Marks said on Saturday that the Chinese Special Olympics athletes enjoy better health care at the Shanghai Special Olympics World Summer Games. “I am a dentist, so in my part, I could see less problems in Chinese kids than those coming form other developing countries,” Marks said at the area of the Special Smiles in the Town, which aims to offer various and popular entertainment activities for intellectually disabled athletes. • Healthy Athletes, an important program within Special Olympics World Summer Games, is also conducted in the Town, and Special Smiles is among the six areas of the program. Other five parts include Fit Feet, Fun Fitness, Health Hearing, Health Promotion, Opening Eyes. All the athletes form the Shanghai Special Olympics are welcome here to take this free medical checkup. The program, developed in 1996 and globally carried since, is designed to help Special Olympics athletes improve their health and fitness, leading to enhanced sports experience and improved well-being. intelligence diligence 这个实验是来检验这个新药。

  27. As a volunteer of the Special Olympics, Marks rated the programs “imperative”,not only in providing the checkup for those athletes who have less access to health care, but also in obtaining helpful data for further studies or policy-making in government. “We have a Healthy Athletes Software system, a web-based application, and all the data we collected will enter this system. The data gathered here are important for planning, gaining support, improving policies and research. There will be an international conference to be held in Dubai where world’s 25,000 dentists get together, and I will have the Games’ results reported to the conference, hopefully making the concerning bodies aware of the problem.” 本城镇市民都有机会接触当地图书馆的书籍。 Citizens in the town have access to the books in the local library.

  28. Making an advertisement for television often costs more than a movie. For example, a two – hour movie costs $6 million to make. A TV commercial can cost more than $6 000 a second. And that does not include cost of paying for air time. Which is more valuable, the program or the ad? In terms of money – and making money is what television is all about – the commercial is by far the more important. • Research, market testing, talent, time and money —— all come together to make us want to buy a product. No matter how bad we think a commercial is, it works. The sales of Charm went up once the ads began. TV commercials actually buy their way into our head. We, in turn, buy the product. in terms of 就……而言, 在……方面 就金钱而言, 他非常富有, 但就幸福而言,他确实分匮乏。 In terms of money, he was rich, but not in terms of happiness. In terms of achievement, last week's ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade. in turn轮流 反过来:气候的改变导致全球变暖, 反过来,地球的变暖同样能够改变气 The change of the climate makes the earth warmer; in turn,the warmth of the earth can also change the climate. 一个清洁的环境能够帮助这个城市赢得(bid for)奥运会, 反过来这会提升它的经济环境。 in return

  29. And the ads work because so much time and attention are given to them. Here are some rules of commercial ad making. If you want to get the low middle – class buyer, make sure the announcer has a tough, manly voice. Put some people in the ad who work with their hands. If you want to sell to upper – class audience, make sure that the house, the furniture, and the hair style are the types that the group identifies(认同)with. If you want the buyer feel superior[sə‘pi:ri:ə] to the character selling the product, then make that person so stupid or silly that everyone will feel great about himself or herself. • We laugh at commercials. We don’t think we pay that much attention to them. But evidence shows we are kidding ourselves. The making of a commercial that costs so much money is not kid stuff. It’s big, big business. And it’s telling us what to think, what we need, and what to buy. To put simply, the TV commercial is a form of brainwashing. inferior

  30. The United Nations Population Fund has released a new study on the condition of the world’s population. The main idea of the report is poverty and its relationship to population issues. It says that several steps need to be taken immediately to reduce poverty by half by the year two-thousand-fifteen. • The first is to improve health care systems. In the world’s poorest countries, people are expected to live just forty-nine years. One in ten children do not reach their first birthday. The study says that poor health and poverty are linked. • The report also says that women are affected most by poor health care systems, especially pregnant women. It says that better reproductive health can reduce poverty and build economic growth. The report says family planning and helping women avoid unwanted pregnancies are also ways to reduce poverty. • The study says that when given a choice, poor people in developing countries have fewer children than their parents did. Smaller families have fewer expenses and more chances to increase their earnings and savings.

  31. Since nineteen-seventy, developing countries with lower birth rates and slower population growth have had faster economic growth. They have had higher productivity, more savings and more investment. • The report also notes that poor people are more at risk for the infection that causes AIDS. This is because they lack the knowledge and power to protect themselves against the disease. • The report says that investing in education, especially for women, can also reduce poverty. Educated women have more choices in life and are more likely to send their children to school. The study found that the right to an education has improved over the past ten years. However, poor people in many developing countries are still less likely to attend school. The report urges governments to change this and make sure all citizens learn to read and write. • The UN study also says that women and men should be treated equally. This means that legal and human rights for women should be strengthened, as well as their abilities to earn money and speak out socially and politically. The UN report says that half the world’s population live on less than two dollars a day. One-thousand-million people live on less than one dollar a day.

  32. 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) • Joe Templer should have known better. After all, he works for a large auto insurance company. It wouldn't hurt to leave the key in the truck this once, he thought, as he filled his gas tank at a self service gas station. But moments later, as he was paying the money, he saw the truck being driven away. • In 1987, 1.6 million motor vehicles were stolen in the United States one every 20 seconds. If _________________, experts predict annual vehicle thefts could exceed two million by the end of the decade. • Vehicle theft is a common phenomenon, which has a direct impact on over four million victims a year. The cost is astonishing. • insurance n. 保险sell insurance /life insurance /an insurance on house • insure 为……投保ensure • Insure your house before you leave home for your holiday. • I can’t ensure his being on time. • 2. It won’t/wouldn’t hurt sb to do sth • (做某事)不会有什么损害 ;做一点家务对你不会有什么损害吧. 说一次对不起不会对你损 • I wont hurt you to help with the housework occasionally. • I won’t hurt you to say sorry for once. be sure make sure 确保

  33. Many police officials blame professional thieves for the high volume of the thefts. It is a major money maker for organized crime. Typically, stolen cars are taken to pieces and the parts sold to individuals. But as many as 200,000 cars are smuggled out of the country every year. Most go to Latin America, the Middle East and Europe. 1. blame 他不把他父亲的死归咎于任何人。 she doesn’t blame anyone for her father’s death. Police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving. 哪个司机应该对这次车祸负责? Which driver was to blame for the accident? sb.be to blame for sth 2. Smuggle [‘smʌgl] 夹带,偷偷拿进(出);走私 There letter were smuggled out of prison. The gang smuggled weapons into that country. blame sb for sth blame sth on sb

  34. Only about 15 percent car thefts result in an arrest, because few police departments routinely conduct in depth auto investigations. When thieves are arrested, judges will often sentence them to probation(缓刑), not immediately put them in prison because the prisons are overcrowded with violent criminals. • One exception is a Michigan program that assigns 92 police officers to work full time on the state's 65,000 car theft cases a year. Since 1986, when the effort began, the state's auto theft rate has fallen from second in the nation to ninth. • 1.  What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.) • __________________________________________________________________________ • 2.  Why do you think Joe Templer should be blamed according to the writer? (Please answer within 10 words.) • __________________________________________________________________________ • 3.  Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (Please answer within 10 words.) • __________________________________________________________________________ • 4.  Put the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese. • __________________________________________________________________________ • What suggestions would you give the car owners to prevent the car theft? (Please answer within 20 words.) • _______________________________________________________________________ in depth 全面地 深入地 我们应该深入的讨论这个问题。 We should discuss the problem in depth.

  35. Correct the sentences • Group A think that there is too much ads. • Ads takes too many pages, waste lots of papers. • But too much ads make people boring. 1. The people in Group A think there are too many ads. 2. Ads take too many pages, and wastelots of paper. Ad takes too many pages, which is a waste of paper. bored

  36. With the development of advertising, ads have been connected with people's life. Is it good or bad? We had a discussion. • Some people think advertisements should be stopped. Advertisements take up too much time on TV and the radio, and cover too much space in newspapers and magazines, which waste a lot of paper. Advertisements don't tell the fact about the products advertised.What's worse, there are some false advertisements that cheat peopleinto buying their things.

  37. Other people hold the opposite opinion, thinking that we should develop advertising properly.Advertisements can help us make better choices about what to buy by offering us the latest information about various goods. Moreover, many well-done advertisements are popular and entertaining, whichappeal to the consumers. However, too many advertisements can be annoying. • In my opinion, ads are like a two-side sword. Anyway, we can be wise if we are able to distinguish between fiction and fact.

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