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Dr. Thomas Track. Perspectives towards Eco-efficient Management of Water in European Chemical Industry . Addressing interfaces. Working towards ecoefficient management of water in European chemical industry: Cooperation of chemical process industry and water industry
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Dr. Thomas Track Perspectives towards Eco-efficient Management of Water in European Chemical Industry
Addressing interfaces Working towards ecoefficient management of water in European chemical industry: • Cooperation of chemical process industry and water industry • Linking platforms and networks • Joint implementation action plan (JIAP) • Fostering joint projects World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
JIAP – Specific actions • Monitoring and Control • Alternative Water sources • Towards water loop closure • Advanced materials and surfaces • New design of processes • Water andwastewatertreatmenttechnologies • Valorisation of compoundsandenergyfrom (waste) waterstreams • New andupcomingindustrialdevelopments • Energy efficientindustrialwatermanagement World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
JIAP – Specific actions Monitoring and Control • Robust real time online sensors incl. senor materials (e.g. nanosensors) • Real time / on-/inline monitoring of water quality to support internal recycling and reuse, focusing on advanced reuse and water loop closure • ICT tools and devices from static treatment technology performances to a dynamic operation performance adaptation of technology performance to treatment requirements of the incoming wastewater World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
Example: E4Water Case study Stream control to enhance in-process water loop closure by integrating biocidal with wastewater treatment technologies Site: different productionsites in Europe Production: liquid consumer goods products in Fabric Care, Home Care and Beauty Care Situation:highconcentratedwashwatergeneratedduringcleaningandsanitisation (COD 20,00 – 50,00 mg/l) Aim:-Cleaning and Sanitization water from liquid consumer goods products in Fabric Care, Home Care and Beauty Care -Progress beyondstateoftheart: combine „wastewatertreatment“ technologyand „pasteurization/sterilisation“ technologyto recycle highconcentratedwashwatergeneratedduringcleaningandsanitisation • Segregation/separation option: Conductivity sensor to detect a low concentrated stream (less than 0.5%) World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
JIAP – Specific actions Alternative Water sources: cascade use, reuse, symbiosis, rainwater • Assessment of water quality demands, to enable optimal reuse Selective removal of pathogens and other compounds limiting further use of water streams Selective removal/recovery of valuables (e.g. N,P,K for agriculture) • Reliable treatment adapted to a high variability of influents load, composition and quantity (on each industrial sector, urban area) • Alternative sources: rainwater World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
Example: E4Water Costal Area Case Mild desalination of water streams for optimum reuse in industry or agriculture at affordable costs , Southern Netherlands • Site: In thesouth of theNetherlands, closetothecommunity • Production: plastics/ chemicals • Situation: • Scarefreshwaterregion • Relative dilutedwaterstreamswith different flows • Objectives/Challenges: • use more streams in the region (rain water, agriculture, municipal and industrial waste water) • find the possibility to collect and desalinate all streams for low cost water management. World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
JIAP – Specific actions Towards water loop closure: Internal recycling and reuse, focusing on sustainable/advanced reuse • Resolving the concentrate bottle neck (e.g. brines) in water loop closure Water-energy-economy nexus decouple / reduce the dependency between loop closure and energy demand Novel concentrate treatment options (such as membrane crystallization) • Technologies to avoid accumulation of critical substances that prevent recycling and reuse e.g. trace compounds, hygienic aspects World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
Example: E4Water Loop ClosureCase Ensure process continuation by closing the water loop and minimizing fresh water use , Northern Spain Site: North of Spanien, region of Barcelona Produktion: PVC, Vinyl products Situation: - Waste water has complex organic load, high flow - Fresh water limitations - Emissions taxes - Plant capacity increase • Objectives: • Water-loop closure for PVC process up to 90% • Management of the concentrates • Pre-basic design World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
JIAP – Specific actions Advanced materials and surfaces for integrated/sustainable industrial water management • Intelligent surfaces Reduction of fouling and scaling Materials for leakage reduction • Advanced/multifunctional materials Combining functions, enhance capacity … • Catalysts for energy & process efficiency • Corrosion reduction in industrial water systems Materials, surfaces, coatings World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
JIAP – Specific actions New design of processes: Processesusinglesswater - Sustainableuse of water in processes • Design of products ensure sustainable wastewater treatment during the use and disposal phases of products. • Reduce the energy levels in production water and steam related production processes • ReactionandProcess Design (RPD)optimisationorredesign of industrialprocesses • Biotech processes in industrial water management • Efficient water use in the production of bio-based platform chemicals supporting a sustainable bio-based economy World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
Example: E4Water Biotech Case Bioextraction technology in a symbiotic industrial wastewater treatment concept creating added value ,Denmark Site: Sjælland, North-East Denmark • Objectives: • innovative symbiotic treatment concept • Industrial symbiotic setup: continuous operation of high performance microalgae waste water treatment combined with biomass production • Reused by microalgae: Residual streams such as exess steam, heat, nutrients, carbon dioxid and natural sunlight • Create added value through the obtainment of purified water and valuable compounds from algae biomass. • The resulting configuration of technologies will be generically applicable as symbiotic treatment concept in industrial symbiosis, industry parks and large industry sites World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
JIAP – Specific actions Water andwastewatertreatmenttechnologies • Chemical and biotech solutions/products for water and wastewater treatment Reduced environmental impact, optimised dosing, more selective reaction and energy optimisation • Hybrid processes e.g. combining photocatalysis and membrane techniques • Low energy water treatment processes e.g. pressure reduction in membrane technologies (e.g. forward osmosis e.g. power generation from salinity gradients World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
Example: E4Water Case Enhance the water reuse by global management and synergy identification on a multi-company site, Belgium Site: „Multi Company Site“; Northern Belgium Production: Inorganic Chemicals • Situation: • Pressure on fresh water resources. • Regulatory demands. • Treatment of high inorganic loaded wastewater, • Recycle for high quality use, • Facilitate use of reclaimed water Objectives: -Managing the total quantity of waste water -Upgrade low quality water ( effluents, rain- & freatic water) streams for re-use -industrial experimental garden: permanent modular industrial scale demo unit for water/wastewater or effluent re-use and for testing new technologies and new materials World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
JIAP – Specific actions Valorisation of compoundsandenergyfrom (waste) waterstreams • Selective separation of organic or inorganic compounds raw materials, intermediates, products e.g. nutrient rich streams, fermentation residues • Full utilization of carbon sources in wastewater e.g. improve energy recovery in anaerobic treatment, • Utilization of low temperature waste heat e.g. for water treatment, energy production… World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
Example: E4Water Cases North-East Denmark Northern Belgium Northern Spain Simple organic loaded wastewater Complexorganicloadedwastewater, high flux High inorganic loaded wastewater World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
JIAP – Specific actions New andupcomingindustrialdevelopments Driver forindustrialwatertreatmentdemands, e.g.: • Industrial biotechnology and bio-based economy. Optimization and integration of processes for water and energy efficient production of bio-based platform chemicals (bio-refineries) Optimize biomass extraction Enable higher feed concentrations for fermentation systems • Transfer to other sectors with water use e.g. raw material processing / recycling World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
Example: E4Water Biotech Case Bioextraction technology in a symbiotic industrial wastewater treatment concept creating added value,Denmark Site: Sjælland, North-East Denmark • Objectives: • innovative symbiotic treatment concept • Industrial symbiotic setup: continuous operation of high performance microalgae waste water treatment combined with biomass production • Reused by microalgae: Residual streams such as exess steam, heat, nutrients, carbon dioxid and natural sunlight • Create added value through the obtainment of purified water and valuable compounds from algae biomass. • The resulting configuration of technologies will be generically applicable as symbiotic treatment concept in industrial symbiosis, industry parks and large industry sites World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
JIAP – Specific actions Energy efficientindustrialwatermanagement • Sustainable cooling & heating linking process- and cooling water management heat management “across the fence” • Efficient heat exchanger / Thermal storage Materials Recovery of low heat energy • Energy efficient treatment processes dynamic treatment performance • Sustainable treatment of brines e.g. distillation, crystallisation processes World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
Example: E4Water Cases Southern Netherlands Northern Belgium France Brinemanagement Linking coolingandprocesswater Using salinity gradients World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
Link to European Actions & Initiatives Actions & Initiatives to be addressd by the JIAP - Joint Implementation Action Plan • Horizon 2020 • EIP on Water • PPP SPIRE - Sustainable Process Industry through Resource and Energy Efficiency • PPP Bio-based Industries • EIP on Raw Materials • PPP Factories of the Future • EIT-KIT (Knowledge and Innovation Communities) non climate change World Water Week 2013 – T. Track
Thankyouverymuchforyourattention LearnmoreaboutChemWater, E4Water andindustrialwatermanagement: www.chemh2oconference2013.com ChemWaterContact: www.chemwater.eu ChemWater is funded by the European Commission within FP7-NMP-2010, Grant Agreement n°: 266851 World Water Week 2013 – T. Track