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Ezekiel and Daniel

Ezekiel and Daniel . ILLC 8 th Grade Sunday School. Ezekiel and Daniel. Main points of this lesson Ezekiel and Daniel prophesied from Babylon during the time of captivity.

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Ezekiel and Daniel

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  1. Ezekiel and Daniel ILLC 8th Grade Sunday School

  2. Ezekiel and Daniel • Main points of this lesson • Ezekiel and Daniel prophesied from Babylon during the time of captivity. • God remembered the captive people of Israel and through Ezekiel encouraged them with the promises of salvation and the restoration of their homeland. • Recognize parallels between the life of Daniel and the life of a believer.

  3. Ezekiel and Daniel • Vocabulary • Captivity – State or circumstance of being a prisoner. To lack freedom. • Restoration – To bring back to a former state or original condition

  4. Ezekiel and Daniel • Who wrote the book of Ezekiel? • Ezekiel • Often used phrases • “I looked” • “the Word of the Lord came unto me” • Ezekiel was a member of the priestly family of Buzi and contemporary of Jeremiah and Daniel • The book is written from a priestly point of view. • Ezekiel means “strengthened of God”

  5. Ezekiel and Daniel • When was Ezekiel written? • Between 593 and 570 BC • He was taken captive in 597 BC by Nebuchadnezzar • In 605 BC Daniel was taken captive • In 597 BC Ezekiel was taken captive • In 586 BC Jeremiah was left in the land but Zedekiah (the king) was taken captive.

  6. Ezekiel and Daniel • To Whom was Ezekiel written? • To the exiles in Babylon who were discouraged and under false hope of an early return to their homeland (12:25) • Where were the captives located? • Ezekiel was taken to a community near Nippur called TellAbib on the river Chebar about fifty miles south of Babylon on the Euphrates River (1:1) Today called Iraq.

  7. Ezekiel and Daniel • Why was Ezekiel written? • Historical purpose • To comfort and encourage God’s people of His plan for the restoration of Israel but to prevent any false hope of an early return from captivity.

  8. Ezekiel and Daniel • Doctrinal Purpose • Stress God’s faithfulness to His promises (20:44) • Stress God’s judgment for sin (11:12) • Stress God’s righteousness • Stress the glory of God (1:28, 10:4)

  9. Ezekiel and Daniel • Christological Purpose • Christ, the glory of God (10:18,19) • Christ the Redeemer (16:60) • Christ the Shepherd of the flock (34:23) • Christ the Cleanser of the temple (36:24) • Christ the Regenerator of Israel (36:25,26)

  10. Ezekiel and Daniel • Ezekiel can be divided into three parts • I. God’s denunciation of Judah (1-24) • The ordination of the prophet (1-3) • The proclamation of the prophet (4-24) • II. God’s visitation on the nations (25-32) • III. God’s restoration of Israel (33-48) • A new life will be bestowed on Israel (33-39) • A new order will be established in Israel (40-48)

  11. Ezekiel and Daniel • Who wrote the book of Daniel? • Daniel (Matthew 24:15) • When was Daniel written? • He was a contemporary of Jeremiah and Ezekiel. • Therefore 605-536 BC • He was taken captive during the reign of Jehoiakim (605 BC)

  12. Ezekiel and Daniel • To Whom was Daniel written? • No specific Jewish audience but to all of us in general. • Some of his prophecy has remained closed. • The book recalls many of the visions that God allowed him to interpret.

  13. Ezekiel and Daniel • Where was Daniel located? • In the Babylonian capital. • He was very influential in the kingdoms of Nebuchadnezzar (1:1), Belshazzar (5:1), Darius (5:31) and Cyrus (10:1)

  14. Ezekiel and Daniel • Why was Daniel written? • Historical Purpose • To comfort the children of Israel that their nation would be restored. • To strengthen them against temptations and the commands to worship false gods. • To continue in faith in the midst of temptations and trials.

  15. Ezekiel and Daniel • The Doctrinal Purpose • Condemns the powers of this world • Prophesy of God’s kingdom and it’s everlasting nature • God is sovereign over the kingdoms of this world.

  16. Ezekiel and Daniel • The Christological Purpose • Christ the anointed one (9:26) • Christ, a great stone (2:34, 45) • Christ the son of man (7:13) • Christ the Ancient of Days (7:22)

  17. Ezekiel and Daniel • The book of Daniel can be divided into two parts. • I. The historical narration (1-6) • The selection of Daniel (1) • The secrets of God (2) • The steadfastness of God’s servants (3) • The sovereignty of God (4) • Sin and the fall of Babylon (5) • Supplication and Deliverance (6)

  18. Ezekiel and Daniel • II. Prophetical revelations (7-12) • The symbols significance (7) • Sacrilege in the sanctuary (8) • Seventy sevens (9) • Strength from the Savior (10) • Anti-Christ (11) • The salvation of the saints (12)

  19. Ezekiel and Daniel • Special Events in the Book of Daniel • Daniel, Shadrach, Meshach, Abednego in the kings school – Daniel 1 • Interpreter of Nebuchadnezzar’s dream – Daniel 2:2 • The fiery furnace –Shadrach, Meshach, Abednego • Nebuchadnezzar humbled – Daniel 4 • The overthrow of Babylon – Daniel 5 • Daniel in the lion’s den – Daniel 6

  20. Ezekiel and Daniel • What similarities might the life of Daniel have to the life of a believer today? • Must live among unbelievers. • Peer pressure to conform to the ways of unbelief. • Must choose who to serve, the gods of this world and life or the one and only living God.

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