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Dr Xiaoying Kong University of Technologies, Sydney. Australia Dr Li Liu The University of Sydney, Australia Dr Tich Phuoc Tran University of Technologies, Sydney. Australia. Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint.
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Dr Xiaoying KongUniversity of Technologies, Sydney. AustraliaDr Li LiuThe University of Sydney, AustraliaDr Tich Phuoc TranUniversity of Technologies, Sydney. Australia Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint The 16th Asia-Pacific Conference on Communications 31 Oct. - 3 Nov. 2010, Auckland, New Zealand Page 1
Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) • Global Navigation Satellite Systems • Positioning, navigation, & timing data • Global Positioning System (GPS) • Russian - GLONASS • European Union- Galileo satellite system • China - Beidou • Japan - Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZSS) APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 2
GNSS Errors • Global Navigation Satellite Systems provide services to global end users with high quality positioning data but with errors. • Selective availability (SA), satellite ephemeris errors, satellite geometry, multipath effect, atmospheric effects, clock inaccuracies, … APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 3
DGPS, WAAS- improving positioning accuracy • Differential GPS (DGPS) • uses fixed ground stations to correct stand-alone GPS. • Wide Area Augmentation System (WAAS) • consists of ground stations and reference stations, which collect, calculate and transmit correction data • When fixed ground station signals are unavailable • Land navigations, air navigations and robot positioning need to rely on stand-alone GPS APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 4
improving positioning accuracy • Most efforts • understanding the characteristics of GPS error sources • modelingmultipath effects • modelingionospheric effects • … • “white-box approach” ???? APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 5
improving positioning accuracy • Our approach • “Black-box approach” • End user’s view point input output input output APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 6
Black box model- our approach APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 7
2 phases - our approach • Configuration I Positioning error modeling Using PSD Positioning error de-correlation • Configuration II 2010 2000 APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 8
Phase I - Error models • Configuration I • Configuration II APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 9
Phase II – de-correlation • Aiding sensor – inertial measurement sensors • Integrated positioning system • Configuration I • Shaping filter APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 10
Model - Configuration I • Process model A • Observation model Xiaoying Kong UTS:FEIT:CRIN Page 11
Phase II – de-correlation • Configuration II • Shaping filter APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 12
Model - Configuration II • Process model A • Observation model H Xiaoying Kong UTS:FEIT:CRIN Page 13
Phase II – de-correlation • Configuration II frequency domain time domain APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 14
Conclusions • Black box approach, from end user’s view point • Investigate the external behaviors • No efforts on modeling many individual error sources and receiver noises • Accuracy improved • Can be applied in the situations • when satellite configurations and receiver change APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 15
Thank you Questions? APCC 2010 Modeling Satellite Positioning Errors in Different Configurations from End User's Viewpoint Page 16