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Environmental Legislation Update. For the IEMA on 22 March 2006 Katherine Mills. Introduction. Mop-up exercise for legislation Emerging issues/future changes Good practice guidance available Identify topics for future events. Agenda. Topics to be covered (if time!) include
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Environmental Legislation Update For the IEMA on 22 March 2006 Katherine Mills IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region
Introduction • Mop-up exercise for legislation • Emerging issues/future changes • Good practice guidance available • Identify topics for future events IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region
Agenda Topics to be covered (if time!) include • Water Resources • Climate Change • Hazardous Substances • Waste - Miscellaneous • Green Procurement (Guidance) IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region
Water Resources Water Act 2003 • Aims to promote the sustainable use of water resources and water conservation • Includes amendments to the Water Resources Act: • Contaminated Land (definition amended to ‘significant’ pollution) • ‘Controlled waters’ (groundwater) definition clarified (excludes groundwater in the unsaturated zone) • Discharge Consents (consent holder transfer measures) • Abstraction Licensing • abstraction of < 20m3/day is exempt • from April 2006 an abstraction licence WILL be required for site dewatering • provisions for emergency abstraction to prevent immediate risk to human beings, damage to works, or to the environment IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region
Climate Change (Building Regs) Building Regulations Part L (from 6 April 2006) • Enact EU Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) • Part L2A applies to new buildings and includes a whole building carbon emissions target • Also applies to existing buildings where works are carried out. Minimum performance levels must be met for new boilers, air conditioning, lighting etc • The energy performance of new buildings will need to be about 23-28% better than the original Part L IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region
Climate Change (Building Regs) Some of the requirements and practical implications: • Working with the supply chain to ensure carbon reduction is a key component of any project • Designers to produce an energy (or asset) rating showing the performance of building fabric and efficiency of services equipment • Designers of large new developments will need to consider Low or Zero Carbon (LZC) technologies, incl. CHP and renewable energy • An air tightness test in new buildings • A building energy log book, and appropriate metering strategy, so the building operator can track energy usage and performance BRE energy performance management software • A tool called SBEM can be found online at: http://www.ncm.bre.co.uk/ IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region
Climate Change (Energy Efficiency) • Enhanced Capital Allowances (ECAs) • for Water/Energy Saving Plant and Machinery • scheme introduced in 2003 for 100% first-year allowances to encourage investment in water or energy conservation technology • Water and Energy Technology Criteria and Product Lists updated in 2005 to increase range of items that qualify for allowances IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region
Hazardous Substances (Oil) Control of Pollution (Oil Storage) Regulations 2001 (from 1st Sept 2005) • Set strict standards for oil storage facilities to prevent oil pollution of controlled waters • Secondary containment and other physical controls e.g. overfill/automatic shut-off/non-return valves • Covers all domestic tanks over 3,500L and most commercial and public premises • See guidance at Environment Agency’s Netregs site (http://www.netregs.gov.uk) IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region
Hazardous Substances (REACH) • Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation of CHemicals • Encourage replacement of hazardous chemicals with safer ones and spur more R&D into new products • Registration of chemicals produced/imported in quantities >1 tonne p.a. (incl. naturally occurring substances e.g. iron ore) • Potential impact on humans and the environment to be evaluated • ‘Chemicals of high concern’ (up to ~1,500 substances): • Cause cancer, mutation or interfere with reproductive function; • Take a long time to break down, accumulate in the body and are toxic; • Take a very long time to break down and accumulate in the body; • Have serious, irreversible effects on humans and the environment, e.g. disturbance of hormone systems. IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region
Waste - Miscellaneous (1) Clean Neighbourhoods & Environment Act 2005 • Repeals/extends EPA litter controls and offences (£2.5k to £20k) • Fly tipping penalties (£50k, 5 yrs) and landowner cost recovery • Artificial light and insects – statutory nuisances • Audible intruder alarms – key holder required • Provides for regulations requiring construction site waste management plans IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region
Waste - Miscellaneous (2) Producer Responsibility Obligations (Packaging Waste) Regulations 2005 IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region
Green Procurement BRE Green Guides to Specification • Now cover health, educational and retail premises • www.bre.co.uk/greenguide/update TransportEnergy (part of Energy Saving Trust) • Best practice guide to greening your fleet • www.est.org.uk Public sector Timber Procurement Helpline • To assist in purchase of sustainable timber • Operated by ProForest IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region
Summary • Any questions • Topics for future sessions? • Feedback forms • Presentations available on the website IEMA Yorkshire & Humber Region