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H.J. Heinz Distribution Center. River Avenue Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Michael J. Carroll Mechanical Option Primary Advisor: Dr. Bahnfleth. Presentation Outline. Building Synopsis Client Concerns Goals of Project Mechanical Systems Mechanical System Selection Daylight Addition
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H.J. Heinz Distribution Center River Avenue Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Michael J. Carroll Mechanical Option Primary Advisor: Dr. Bahnfleth
Presentation Outline • Building Synopsis • Client Concerns • Goals of Project • Mechanical Systems • Mechanical System Selection • Daylight Addition • Roof Framing Redesign • Conclusions • Questions Mechanical Option
Building Synopsis • Total 150,000 ft2 • 140,000 ft2 Warehouse • 3 Offices, 2 Break Rooms, 2 Sets of Rest Rooms • Built 8/2000 11/2001 • $14 million cost • Addition to Prior Warehouse • Adjacent to Allegheny River Mechanical Option
H.J. Heinz Distribution Center Mechanical Option
H.J. Heinz Distribution Center Mechanical Option
H.J. Heinz Distribution Center Mechanical Option
Client Concerns • Open Floor Space • Storage for Canned Food • Temperate Climate • Freezing of Cans Near Intake Louvers Mechanical Option
Client Concerns Freezing Cans Exhaust Fans Intake Louvers Mechanical Option
Goals of Project • Provide Economical and Efficient Working Environment • Supply Zonal Air Conditioning • Impart Daylight into Warehouse • Design Roof Framing for Daylighting Clerestories Mechanical Option
Mechanical Systems Existing Mechanical: • 3 Duct Heaters • 12 Intake Air Louvers • 13 Exhaust Fans • Air-to-Air Packaged Heat Pumps Mechanical Option
Mechanical Systems Existing Cooling: Mechanical Option
Mechanical Systems Existing Heating: Mechanical Option
Mechanical Systems Proposed Mechanical: • Geothermal Heat Exchanger • Ground Water Heat Pump System • Surface Water Heat Pump System • Zonal Heating and Cooling Control Mechanical Option
Mechanical Systems Proposed Heat Pump Locations: Heat Exchanger Mechanical Option
Mechanical Systems Geothermal Exchanger Heat Pump: 11x7 Hole Borefield Mechanical Option
Mechanical Systems Geothermal Exchanger Heat Pump: Mechanical Option
Mechanical Systems Ground Water Heat Pump Projection and Injection Wells Mechanical Option
Mechanical Systems Ground Water Heat Pump Mechanical Option
Mechanical Systems Surface Water Heat Pump 19x19 300' Spools Mechanical Option
Mechanical Systems Surface Water Heat Pump: Mechanical Option
Mechanical System Selection Which is the Best Heat Pump Solution??? Mechanical Option
Mechanical System Selection Ground Water Heat Pump Advantages: • Less Drilling for Wells than Geothermal Piping • Less Piping required than Surface Water or Geothermal • $76,960 savings over Geothermal • $676,685 savings over Water Source Mechanical Option
Daylighting Existing Warehouse Lighting: • 190 - 400 Watt Metal Halide Fixtures • 140 - 180 Watt Fluorescent T8’s = Total 101,750 Watts Installed Warehouse Daylighting: • 3 Sets of 3’ high windows length of Warehouse • Visible Transmittance of 0.50 • Window-to-wall Ratio = 0.36 Mechanical Option
Daylighting 3' Clerestory 3' Clerestory 3' South Window Mechanical Option
Daylighting Summer / Clear Sky Illuminance • 275 Fc on Floor • 130 Fc on Can Sides Mechanical Option
Daylighting Winter / Overcast Sky Illuminance • 30 Fc on Floor • 22 Fc on Can Sides Mechanical Option
Daylighting Mechanical Option
Daylighting Summer Month Peak Savings: • 64 kilowatts • $186 Winter Month Peak Savings: • 25.6 kilowatts • $75 Mechanical Option
Structural Redesign Existing Roof Structure: • Pre-fabricated Wide-Flange Steel Beams Redesigned Structural Members: • New Joist-Girders • 3 sets of 3’ high windows required (= 2 clerestories) • 10’ opening for clerestory for length of warehouse (737’) Mechanical Option
Structural Redesign Clerestory Span Column Line Mechanical Option
Structural Redesign Modified Joist Girders Mechanical Option
Conclusions • Ground Water Heat Pumps are Economical for the Pittsburgh Environment • Heating and Cooling provided in all spaces • Daylight reduces Power Demand, and Provide Natural Sunlight • Joist Girders supply needed strength and span Warehouse requires Mechanical Option
Accolades The AE Department • Dr. William Bahnfleth • Dr. Jim Freihaut • Moses Ling • M. Kevin Parfit • Jonathan Dougherty LLI Technologies • James White, PE • Marjorie Conrad • Chuck Boyle Mosities Construction • Tom Edwards Star Electric • Bob Kalan AE Colleagues Mechanical Option
Questions ? Mechanical Option
Thank You! Mechanical Option