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Adobe Photoshop CS5 – Illustrated Unit F: Working with Brushes and Color Effect. Objectives. Create custom brushes Paint with automatic brush strokes Paint a complex mask Understand the color picker. Objectives. Modify color with the Hue/Saturation adjustment
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Adobe Photoshop CS5 – IllustratedUnit F: Working with Brushes and Color Effect
Objectives • Create custom brushes • Paint with automatic brush strokes • Paint a complex mask • Understand the color picker Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Objectives • Modify color with the Hue/Saturation adjustment • Use the Replace Color dialog box • User the Black & White adjustment • “Colorize” a Black & White adjustment Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Working with Brushes and Color Effects • Manipulating color: Photoshop roles • Improving realistic color • Creating special effects • Techniques to create color effects • Adjustment layers, layer masks, and color adjustment utilities • Brush tool and Brushes panel • Use effectively when working with layer masks and adjustments Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Creating Custom Brushes • Brushes panel • Contains hundred of brushes • Can create custom brushes • Contain special characteristics • Two basic brush characteristics • Diameter • Brush size • Hardness • Brush edge hardness or softness Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Creating Custom Brushes • Brush tool paintbrush icon • Does not change when brush changed • Preference setting • Can change for painting cursors • Cursors section of the Preferences dialog box Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Creating Custom Brushes • Shape Dynamics option • Activation offers greater painting control • Using a brush that fades • Using a brush that responds to pressure • Shape Dynamics • Programmed for users using a pressure-sensitive stylus pen Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Creating Custom Brushes Brushes panel Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES • True/False. A brush’s diameter is measured in pixels. • (Answer: True) • Why should you turn off the Shape Dynamics option? • (Answer: Shape Dynamics are essentially programmed for users using a pressure-sensitive stylus pen instead of a mouse.) Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Painting with Automatic Brush Strokes • Fast and most effective Brush tool method • Automatic brush technique • Paints a connecting brush stroke between two points • Brush settings • Specify brush edge in terms of hardness • 100%: hardest-edged brush • Zero percent: softest edged brush Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Painting with Automatic Brush Strokes Connecting point #1 with point #2 Painting a soft-edge stroke Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Painting a Complex Mask • Painting masks • Commonly done over many times • Making color adjustments • May mask adjustment to manipulate artwork • Masking: essential tool • Important for developing effective Brush tool skills • Brush edge hardness decisions • Directly effect mask success Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES • True/False. The Brush tool can paint a connecting brush stroke between two points. (Answer: True) • Discuss the benefit of using the automatic brush technique. Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Painting a Complex Mask • Mask painting • Impacted by brush hardness • Can have a big impact • Becomes subjective • Choice for a brush Hardness setting to mask an item • Based on item itself Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Painting a Complex Mask Masking the edges of the sandals Making a selection in the mask Finished artwork Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES • What do you press to access the Hand tool to scroll as you paint? (Answer: Spacebar) • What key combination do you press to view the layer mask? (Answer: [Alt] (Win) or [option] (Mac)) Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Understanding the Color Picker • Color Picker • Essential Photoshop dialog boxes • User can choose any color available as a foreground or background color Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Understanding the Color Picker • Understanding HSB • Helpful when using Photoshop • Color Picker designed in terms of HSB • HSB: hue, saturation, and brightness • HSB similarities to RGB • Color model • Every pixel identifiable by its HSB values Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Understanding the Color Picker • Hue • Represents color name • Photoshop Color Picker offers 360 hues • Saturation • Color intensity: closeness of color to a pure hue • Brightness affects a hue • In terms of color lightness or darkness • Brightness setting of zero per cent: black Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Understanding the Color Picker • Color Picker color • Can be specified as RGB and HSB • RGB and HSB color models • Describe pixel color • Independent of each other • Use RGB • When looking at image in terms of color balance • Use HSB: image brightness and contrast • When looking at other image evaluations Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Understanding the Color Picker Changing the hue in the Color Picker Changing the saturation and brightness in the Color Picker Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES • Every pixel in Photoshop can be identified by its HSB values. (Answer: True) • What does HSB represent? (Answer: Hue, Saturation, Brightness) Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Modifying Color with the Hue/Saturation Adjustment • Hue/Saturation: powerful adjustment • Provides practical color improvements • Creates special effects Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Modifying Color with the Hue/Saturation Adjustment • Three adjustment values • Hue slider • Changes Hue value of all selected pixels • Saturation slider • Changes saturation • Intensifies or mutes selected pixels color • Lightness slider • Increases or decreases selected pixels brightness Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Modifying Color with the Hue/Saturation Adjustment • Hue/Saturation • In the Color Picker and on the Info panel • Specified in HSB • Hue/Saturation adjustment HSL sliders • Lightness in the Hue/Saturation adjustment • Brightness in the Brightness/Contrast adjustment • Brightens or darkens an image Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Modifying Color with the Hue/Saturation Adjustment Changing the hue Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Modifying Color with the Hue/Saturation Adjustment After the Hue/Saturation adjustment Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES • True/False. The Saturation slider increases or decreases the brightness of selected pixels. (Answer: False) • Discuss the difference between “Lightness” in the Hue/Saturation adjustment and “Brightness” in the Brightness/Contrast adjustment. When should each be used? Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Using the Replace Color Dialog Box • Replace Color dialog box • Useful for modifying colors in areas difficult to select with selection tools or layer mask • Replace dialog box tools • Allows targeting based strictly on color similarity • Area targeted • Dialog box shows black-and-white mask • White areas represent affected pixels Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Using the Replace Color Dialog Box • Dragging the Fuzziness slider • Increase the targeted area • Using the Add to sample tool • Click a specific area to add • Once area targeted • Changing Hue and Saturation values modifies color only in those areas Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Using the Replace Color Dialog Box • Modifying Hue/Saturation in non-specific image • Consider the Replace Color feature • Not an adjustment layer • Alterations applied directly to the layer Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Using the Replace Color Dialog Box Sampling a light area of the door Adding a dark green to the sample Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES • True/False. Once you have targeted an area of the image, you can change the Hue and Saturation values. (Answer: True) • Discuss why the Replace Color feature is not an adjustment layer. Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Using the Black & White Adjustment • Making a color image appear as black-and-white • Common method: desaturate image completely with Hue/Saturation adjustment • Black & White adjustment • Offers brightness controls for converting original color to black-and-white • Both methods • Create eye-catching, black-and-white version of the original color image Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Using the Black & White Adjustment • Another method • Convert file from RGB Color mode to Grayscale mode • Photoshop discards all color data from the file • Reduces file from three color channels to a single grayscale channel Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Using the Black & White Adjustment Comparing desaturation (top) to a Black and White adjustment (bottom) Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
“Colorizing” a Black & White Adjustment • Adding color to a black-and-white image • Creates a “colorized” effect • Layer mask on a Black & White adjustment layer • Gradually introduce color to a specific image area Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES • What does it mean to desaturate an image? (Answer: Desaturation reduces the saturation value of every pixel to zero.) • True/False. To make a color image appear black and white, the Black & White adjustment method is than desaturation. (Answer: True) Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
“Colorizing” a Black & White Adjustment Colorize effect Fill dialog box Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
CLASSROOM ACTIVITIES • What refers to the measure of a pixel’s vibrance? (Answer: saturation) • True/False. The layer mask on a Black & White adjustment layer may be used to introduce the black and white adjustment in different strengths to different areas of the image. (Answer: True) Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Summary • Many techniques exist to create color effects • Photoshop Brushes panel contains hundreds of brushes • Masking: important to develop skills for using the Brush tool effectively • Color Picker: essential dialog box • Allows color choice selection for a foreground or background color Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated
Summary • Understanding HSB • Helpful with the Color Picker • HSB: hue, saturation, brightness (lightness) • Common method for making color image appear black-and-white • Using Hue/Saturation adjustment • Many techniques available to add color to a black-and-white image Adobe Photoshop CS5 - Illustrated