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Volunteer Monitoring In Massachusetts. By Geoff Dates Steve Dickens Michele Tremblay. River Network Report. I. Introduction and Executive Summary II. Volunteer Monitoring In Massachusetts Today III. Volunteer Monitoring In Massachusetts: A Vision for the Future.
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Volunteer Monitoring In Massachusetts By Geoff Dates Steve Dickens Michele Tremblay
River Network Report I. Introduction and Executive Summary II. Volunteer Monitoring In Massachusetts Today III. Volunteer Monitoring In Massachusetts: A Vision for the Future
Volunteer Monitoring In Massachusetts - the Pieces Volunteer Monitoring Groups Agency Programs Service Providers Funding Advisory Structure
Study Methodology • research and interviews • production of report with recommendations • stakeholder involvement in program development
Volunteer Monitoring In Massachusetts - the Pieces Volunteer Monitoring Groups Agency Programs Service Providers Funding Advisory Structure
Volunteer Monitoring Assessment of Current Activities • Inventory • Self Evaluation • Needs Assessment
Volunteer Monitoring Assessment of Current Activities • Inventory • Self Evaluation • Needs Assessment
Volunteer Monitoring:Inventory • Staffing • 63% have no staff • 18.5% have 1 or fewer FTE • 18% have 1 or more FTE • Total # volunteer = 722 • Total # sites = 403 • Most have 3-5 years of experience
Volunteer Monitoring Assessment of Current Activities • Inventory • Self Evaluation • Needs Assessment
Volunteer Monitoring Assessment of Current Activities • Inventory • Self Evaluation • Needs Assessment
Volunteer MonitoringNeeds • getting the word out and getting their data used • customized monitoring programs wet weather and storm water designs • turning data into information and action • sustainable and diverse funding
Volunteer Monitoring In Massachusetts - the Pieces Volunteer Monitoring Groups Agency Programs Service Providers Funding Advisory Structure
Agency Monitoring Programs • Watershed Initiative • DEP Water Quality Assessments • Riverways Programs • Division of Marine Fisheries Shellfish Project • MA Coastal Zone Management • MA Water Resources Authority • Mass GIS
Agency ProgramsConclusions • Watershed Initiative provides clear venue for volunteer monitoring However • One year monitoring every 5 years? • Monitoring effectiveness of solutions? • Implementation is a long-term, on-going • Success depends on skills and interests watershed team leaders.
Agency ProgramsConclusions • VMGs involved with watershed teams, stream teams, or community councils. • VMGs involved w/ DEP water quality assessments. • VMGs receive various services via Riverways - schools through MRWA. • VMGs involved w/ CZM/MBP through RPAs.
Volunteer Monitoring In Massachusetts - the Pieces Volunteer Monitoring Groups Agency Programs Service Providers Funding Advisory Structure
Service Providers • Organizational Services • Starting up • Program development • Budgeting • Fundraising • Strategic planning • Board development
Service Providers • Technical Services • Study design • Training in field and lab techniques • Quality assurance • Equipment loans • Lab analysis • Data management, interpretation, reporting
Service Providers • Laboratory Services • Different types and specialties • Training in field and lab techniques • Groups use labs in different ways • Turnaround time • Costs/funding • Geography
Service ProvidersConclusions • Monitoring groups are generally satisfied with service • Continue regular communication among service providers • Gear services to needs (but not just those dictated by groups)
Volunteer Monitoring In Massachusetts - the Pieces Volunteer Monitoring Groups Agency Programs Service Providers Funding Advisory Structure
Advisory Structure • Citizens Advisory Committee (CAC) • Share techniques and recommend monitoring methods • Advise EOEA on regional service provider network • Advise on grants program • Develop working relationships w/ agencies • “Core group” - working group
Advisory StructureConclusions • An advisory structure is essential • Participation is spotty • Interests well-represented
Volunteer Monitoring In Massachusetts - the Pieces Volunteer Monitoring Groups Agency Programs Service Providers Funding Advisory Structure
Funding Opportunities • Volunteer Monitoring Grants • Watershed Stewardship Program • Communities Connected by Water • MET • Non-agency Funding
Funding OpportunitiesConclusions • Problems with 1st year volunteer monitoring grants • 501c3 status requirement can be a problem • Sustaining basic programs of service providers and monitoring groups is a challenge • Current funding split between service providers and groups makes sense
Increasing Time - Rigor - QA - Expense Volunteer Monitoring Vision Clarifying the Purpose of Volunteer Monitoring Purposes Formal Education Problem Screening Watershed Assessment Awareness Data Use Water Management Agencies Individual Participants
Increasing Time - Rigor - QA - Expense Volunteer Monitoring Vision Monitoring should be designed to match purposes Formal Education Problem Screening Watershed Assessment Awareness Activities Physical, chemical and biological indicators of impairment Visual Observations
Increasing Time - Rigor - QA - Expense Volunteer Monitoring Vision Monitoring should be designed to match purposes Formal Education Problem Screening Watershed Assessment Awareness Methods Standard Methods, EPA/DEP methods Not prescribed
Increasing Time - Rigor - QA - Expense Volunteer Monitoring Vision Monitoring should be designed to match purposes Formal Education Problem Screening Watershed Assessment Awareness Training Rigorous training by state-designated trainer Minimal
Increasing Time - Rigor - QA - Expense Volunteer Monitoring Vision Monitoring should be designed to match purposes Formal Education Problem Screening Watershed Assessment Awareness Quality Assurance Minimal, simple monitoring plan EPA-approved QAPP
Volunteer Monitoring Vision Watershed teams are the key point of contact • for MassGIS • For DEP Water Quality Assessments • Approved study design or QAPP • Results in citable report • Study design for watershed assessment and screening
Volunteer Monitoring Vision Watershed teams are a key point of contact • Service providers on the team • Volunteer monitoring groups on the team
Volunteer Monitoring Vision Watershed Study Designs Tie It All Together • Study Design for each watershed • Volunteer monitoring groups • Identify “hot spots” • Monitor more sites • Sample more frequently • Monitor in the “off years” of cycle
Volunteer Monitoring Vision Clear guidance = consistent study designs and assessment info • Standardize study design process, not content (guidance document). How to design a monitoring program for • each purpose • problem sources • water body types • Standardized data storage, retrieval and interpretation process (guidance document)
Volunteer Monitoring Vision Service providers provide training and consultation • Local service providers • Service centers • Statewide service coordinator • Agency service providers • New England & national service providers
Volunteer Monitoring Vision Service providers provide training and consultation Evaluation is a key to providing effective services • At all workshops • Evaluation before and after training • Statewide services coordinator evaluates new service providers • Evaluations posted in directory
Volunteer Monitoring Vision Volunteer monitoring services directory . . . • List of service providers and contact info • How services are provided • List of available training materials • Calendar of trainings • Costs of services • Web-based
Volunteer Monitoring Vision Services are provided based on needs assessment • Regular needs assessment of volunteer monitoring groups • Service provider work plan based on needs assessments • Funding for service providers allocated based on services needs, over and above basic support
Volunteer Monitoring Vision An advisory structure assures responsiveness • Watershed level relationships • Regional Steering Committees • Statewide Steering Committee • Citizens Advisory Congress
Volunteer Monitoring Vision Adequate funding for volunteer monitoring groups, service providers, and agencies is the key . . . • On-going state support is essential • Allocate funding to provide services in addition to buying services • Consider basic operating support for service providers • Tie funding to needs assessments • Provide funding for agency staff that support volunteer monitoring