230 likes | 252 Views
This study delves into the behavior of drops in low Reynolds number flows, examining the theory using Stokes equations and multipole expansion. The numerical code allows for simulations with non-deformable spherical drops and particles near interfaces. Experimental data includes 3D particle tracking, analyzing motion at interfaces and in suspensions. The research provides insights into mobility, dynamics, and viscosity in emulsions, emphasizing the significance of understanding low Reynolds number flows.
E N D
DROPS IN LOW REYNOLDS NUMBER FLOW Maria L. Ekiel-Jeżewska Eligiusz Wajnryb Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland COST ``Physics of droplets’’, December 12, 2006, Darmstadt
POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES INSTITUTE OF FUNDAMENTAL TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH Warsaw Poland DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICS AND PHYSICS OF FLUIDS DIVISION OF VISCOUS AND THERMAL FLOWS Head: Tomasz A. Kowalewski 6 researchers , 5 PhD students
DROP BREAK-UP S. Błoński, T. A. Kowalewski movie
MD: OIL DROPS IN WATER A. Słowicka, Z. Walenta
TURBULENCE IN CLOUDS P.M. Korczyk, S.P. Malinowski, T.A. Kowalewski movie
VAPOUR BUBBLES S. Błoński, R. Trzciński, T. A. Kowalewski movie
MICROFLOWS S. Błoński, T.A. Kowalewski movie
PARTICLES CLOSE TO INTERFACE B. Cichocki, M.L. Ekiel-Jeżewska, G. Naegele, E. Wajnryb
SUSPENSION DROPS S. Alabrudziński, D. Chehata, M.L. Ekiel-Jeżewska, T.A. Kowalewski
VISCOSITY OF EMULSIONS J. Bławzdziewicz E. Wajnryb, P. Vlahovska
Drops in low Reynolds number flows THEORY:Stokes equations, multipole expansion, mobility of friction problems NUMERICAL CODE:non-deformable surfaces, up to hundred of spheres (solid, liquid or gas), infinite fluid or periodic boundary conditions or flat interface or two parallel flat interfaces EXPERIMENT: 3D particle tracking
Particles close to interface J. Bławzdziewicz M. L. Ekiel-Jeżewska E. Wajnryb in progress
Particles at a free surface B. Cichocki M. L. Ekiel-Jeżewska G. Nägele E. Wajnryb
Rotne-Prager Rotne-Prager Particles at a free surface
Ink drop Michelson M. Kolanowski S. Błoński M. L. Ekiel-Jeżewska movie
Suspension drops: experiment g S. Alabrudziński D. Chehata M. L. Ekiel-Jeżewska T. Kowalewski Re << 1
Suspension drops: theory • ASSUMPTIONS • - Stokes flow • random distribution • of N point forces F • inside a sphere • of radius R • QUESTION • Particle + fluid flows? M. L. Ekiel-Jeżewska B. Metzger E. Guazzelli
Result: ``perfect drop’’ particles fluid
high frequency Effective viscosity of emulsions J. Bławzdziewicz E. Wajnryb P. Vlahovska
Conclusions: our tools + interests LOW REYNOLDS NUMBER FLOWS NUMERICAL CODE (MULTIPOLE EXPANSION) Mobility and dynamics of spherical non-deformable drops and solid particles close to an interface EXPERIMENT (PARTICLE TRACKING) Motion of solid particles, drops and bubbles