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Financial Reporting and the Board of Directors Michael R. Young Willkie Farr & Gallagher Three Topics The Origin of Financial Fraud Failures of Detection The Role of the Audit Committee The Origin of Financial Fraud Accounting Irregularities (1) Aggressive Financial Target
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Financial Reportingand the Board of Directors Michael R. Young Willkie Farr & Gallagher
Three Topics • The Origin of Financial Fraud • Failures of Detection • The Role of the Audit Committee
Accounting Irregularities (1) Aggressive Financial Target (2) Failure Unforgivable
Accounting Irregularities (1) Aggressive Financial Target (2) Failure Unforgivable
Shipment Acceleration • Reserve Reduction
Shipment Acceleration • Reserve Reduction
Shipment Acceleration • Reserve Reduction • Bad Accounts Receivable
Shipment Acceleration • Reserve Reduction • Bad Accounts Receivable • Expense Recognition Delay
Shipment Acceleration • Reserve Reduction • Bad Accounts Receivable • Expense Recognition Delay • Intercompany Credits
Acquisition Reserve Adjustments • Inventory “In Transit”
Acquisition Reserve Adjustments • Inventory “In Transit” • Phantom Inventory
Acquisition Reserve Adjustments • Inventory “In Transit” • Phantom Inventory • Phony Shipments
Acquisition Reserve Adjustments • Inventory “In Transit” • Phantom Inventory • Phony Shipments • General Ledger Revisions
Failure of Detection: The Outside Auditor
Failure of Detection: Internal Audit
Failure of Detection: The Audit Committee
The New Rules • Power & Authority • Independence • Financial Sophistication • Diligence
A Practical Approach • The “Tone at the Top” • Logistical Capability • Detection of Misreporting
Financial Reportingand the Board of Directors Michael R. Young Willkie Farr & Gallagher