New movement for innovation :technology transfer Science and Technology Policy in Japan

1. New movement for innovation:technology transfer Science and Technology Policy in Japan Masahiro HASHIMOTO Japan External Trade Organization

2. HENJIN:A Person of Revolution 変 (hen) Change

3. Japan’s Overall Competitiveness Source) IMD Ranking

4. Policies for Emerging High-tech Clusters in the US Federal [Industrial Policy] S & T Policies [Revitalize Competitiveness] SMEs Policies [Increment of Employment] Emerging High-tech Areas Assisting for Start-Ups ＋ Creating of Techno-polis Universities Industries [Innovation Clusters] States Locals Source）Myself

5. U.S. Univ. Spin-off Companies & Triple-Helix Federal Tech-transfer System: SW technology Innovation Act(1980) Bayh-Dole Act(1980) Economic Recovery Tax Act(1981) Nat’l Co-operation Research Act(1984) Nat’l Technology Transfer Act(1986) Tax Reform Act(1986) Omnibus Trade Competitiveness Act(1988) Nat’l Competitiveness Tech-Transfer Act(1989) Small Business R6D Act(1992) Federal Grants Entrepreneurship New High-Tech Industry Clusters Univ. Spin-off Companies UNIVER SITIES Compete for Grant & Tenure based on Superior Reseah Results Tech- Transfer Triple Helix Org. Risk Money Suppliers: Active IPO Market(NASDAQ) Emerging Private Equity Market; Innovative Fund Scheme(LPS) Angel, VC, Investment Bankers ⇩ ⇧ Professional Investors & Service Providers in Tech-Evaluation, Transfer Contract, Legal and Accounting Tri-lateral & Hybrid Assisting Networks: Assisting Networks in local Areas; Academia, Industry & Government for Entrepreneurial Education, Incubators & Science Parks Risk Money/Angels & VC Forums Service Providers and Existing Corporations ⇩ ⇧ Innovation Cluster

6. 　　　Japanese Current Situation New Tech-Transfer Acts: The Law Promoting Technology Transfer from Universities to Industry(1998) The Industrial Revitalization Law(1999) The Law to Strengthen Industrial Technical Ability(2000) Lack of Entrepreneurship Grants from Ministries Tech-Transfer? No High-Tech Industry Clusters UNIVER SITIES Grants in order for Prominent National Universities. 17 TLOs Risk Money Suppliers: Just started New IPO Markets; ・JASDAQ, Mothers of TSE & N ASDAQ Japan at OSE ・No Angel Networks ⇩ ⇧ Lack of Professional Investors & Service Providers in Tech-Evaluation, Transfer Contract, Legal and Accounting in Local Areas. Local Assisting Networks: Separated Assisting measures in Each Areas; No Sufficient Cooperation among Academia, Industry and Governments(National & Local) ・No Entrepreneurial Education ・Incubators & Science Parks are remote from Universities.

7. Reorganization of Japanese government -Political leadership of the cabinet/Prime Minister -Restructuring -Transparent administration -Streamlining

8. 　　　Three New Laws have been promulgated to enhance cooperation between University-Industry 1998; The law Promoting Technology Transfer from Universities to Industry 1999;The Industrial Revitalization Law 2000; The Law to Strengthen Industrial Technical Ability

9. TLO System based on the LAW ManagementAssistance Universities Professor and Researches T L O Technology Licensing Organization Businesscorporations (prospective licensees that will utilize the results of research) New growth ventures,etc IP Licensing Distribution of Revenue Royalties ①Technology Assessments ④Technology and Marketing Information Licensing Contracts ③Patent ②Patent Filing Patent Office of Japan Support Patent Attorneys Filing applications for patents Cooperation Preservation of patent rights (Enforcement of patent rights, Warning and litigation) Venture capital, financial institution, consulting firm, etc. Japanese Patent Office (Foreign patent agencies)