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SNORT. An Open Source Network Intrusion Prevention and Detection System. (NIPS and NIDS). History of Snort. Originally release in 1998 by Martin Roesch It was a designed as a “lightweight” technology Roesch’s goal was to make a “Category Killer”
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SNORT An Open Source Network Intrusion Prevention and Detection System. (NIPS and NIDS)
History of Snort • Originally release in 1998 by Martin Roesch • It was a designed as a “lightweight” technology • Roesch’s goal was to make a “Category Killer” • Roesch found inspiration in The Cathedral and the Bazaar • Snort evolved from “lightweight” to being very robust over time. • It is now the most widely deployed NIPS of all time.
What it means to be Open Source • Free! • Is often worked on by both professional developers and enthusiasts. Which leads to more frequent release cycles and more secure code. • SOURCEfire • “We don’t sell Intrusion Detection, we sell everything else.”
Main Features – 2.9.4.1 • Snort is a Rule base software. • They offer both Community Rules, and VRT certified rules. • There is also the ability to create User Defined Rules • Utilizes 3 Main modes: Sniffer mode, Packet Logger Mode, and Network Intrusion Detection System Mode.
Protection from what? • DoS attacks • Buffer overflows • P2P attacks • Worms • Trojans • Backdoor attacks • Spyware • Invalid headers • Blended threats • Rate-based attacks • Zero-day threats • Port scans • VoIP attacks • Pv6 attacks • Statistical anomalies • Protocol anomalies • Application anomalies • Malformed traffic • TCP segmentation and IP fragmentation Success Stories: Conficker, Netsky, Nachi, Blaster, Sasser, Zotob and many more
Pro’s and Con’s Pros Cons • Open Source • Customizable • Incredibly fast Binaries • Lots of choices • Well documented • Cross Platform • Without Source Fire (paid) there is no tech support • XML must be parsed to be utilized • Complicated Binaries (code… more of an issue for developers) • Not a real con, but it is not Cisco, and some people just really like Cisco
Location • Download at: http://www.snort.org/snort-downloads • The source code it saved a *.tar.gz so for windows users you will need 7 zip to extract it. • They have offices worldwide but there primary location is in Columbia Maryland. Worldwide Headquarters9770 Patuxent Woods DriveColumbia, MD 21046, United States Phone: 800.917.4134 | +1 4102901616Fax: 410.290.0024
Sources/Other Information/Questions • http://www.snort.org/ • http://www.sourcefire.com • http://www.infoworld.com/t/business/nothing-snort-070 • http://www.catb.org/esr/writings/homesteading/ • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snort_(software)