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Chapter 3 BIOMOLECULES

Chapter 3 BIOMOLECULES. Chapter 3: You will be tested on pp. 53-69. Hydroxyl (alcohol) Carbonyl (aldehyde) (ketone) Carboxyl Methyl Ethyl Phenyl. Amino Amido Guanidino Imidazole Sulfhydryl Disulfide Phosphoryl. Ester Thioester Ether Anhydride Mixed anhydride

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Chapter 3 BIOMOLECULES

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  1. Chapter 3 BIOMOLECULES Chapter 3: You will be tested on pp. 53-69

  2. Hydroxyl (alcohol) Carbonyl (aldehyde) (ketone) Carboxyl Methyl Ethyl Phenyl Amino Amido Guanidino Imidazole Sulfhydryl Disulfide Phosphoryl Ester Thioester Ether Anhydride Mixed anhydride Phosphoanhydride Figure 3-5 Know the names and the structures, including electron pairs!

  3. Molecular asymmetry A. Chiral and achiral molecules B. Enantiomers and diastereomers

  4. Some important types of non-redox reactions Nucleophilic substitution reactions Isomerization reactions Condensation and hydrolysis

  5. Nucleophilic substitution reactions 2 types of mechanisms: dissociative and associative

  6. Nucleophilic substitution can also occur at P in phosphate derivatives

  7. Isomerization Reactions

  8. Condensation and hydrolysis

  9. What is a redox reaction?

  10. Example of a redox reaction oxidation reduction

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