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高考语法复习

高考语法复习. 情 态 动 词. 1. 情态动词的考点 1 、 can; may; must should; need 等表示判断及 推测； 2 、 shall; should 的特殊用法； 3 、情态动词的应答策略； 4 、对过去的判断或推测； 5 、 dare; need 的用法特点。. 2. 情态动词的用法特点 1 ） 情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事 情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。 2 ） 情态动词 除 ought 和 have 外，后面只能接不带

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高考语法复习

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  1. 高考语法复习 情 态 动 词

  2. 1. 情态动词的考点 1、can; may; must should; need 等表示判断及 推测； 2、shall; should 的特殊用法； 3、情态动词的应答策略； 4、对过去的判断或推测； 5、dare; need 的用法特点。

  3. 2. 情态动词的用法特点 1） 情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事 情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。2） 情态动词 除 ought 和 have 外，后面只能接不带 to 的不定式。3） 情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第 三人称单数不加-s。4） 情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式，分 词等形式。

  4. f. • 3. 情态动词表示推测的用法 • A. 对现在状态和动作的推测 • 高考题点击： • Helen ______ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet. （05安徽卷） • A. shall B. must C. may D. can C 2. There _________ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school. （05上海卷） A. mustn’t B. shan’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t C

  5. 3. It’s nearly 7:00. Jack ____ be here at any moment. (N 1995) A. must B. need C. should D. can 4. Johnny, you _______ play with the knife, you _______ hurt yourself. (N 1996) A. won’t, can’t B. mustn’t, may C. shouldn’t, must D. can’t, should C B

  6. 5. ---- Are you coming to Jeff’s party? ---- I’m not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead. ( N 2000) A. must B. would C. should D. might 6. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How _____ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony? (2001上海春季) A. can B. should C. may D. must D A

  7. 7. --- Is John coming by train? --- He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car. (N 2002) A. must B. can C. need D. may 8. --- I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter. --- It _________ true because there was little snow there. (N 2002北京) A. may not be B. won’t be C. couldn’t be D. mustn’t be D C

  8. B. 对过去动作或状态的推测 • Tom ought not to _______ me your secret, but he meant no • harm. (N1993) • A. have told B. tell C. be telling D. having told • 2. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _______ for her. (N 1994) • A. had to write it out B. must have written it out • C. should have written it out D. ought to write it out A C

  9. 3. --- There were already 5 people in the car but they managed to take me as well. --- It ________ a comfortable journey. (N 1995) A. can’t be B. shouldn’t be C. mustn’t have been D. couldn’t have been 4. Susan_______ written a report like this. (1995上海) A. can have B. mustn’t have C. can’t have D. ought to not have D C

  10. 5. Jack ____ yet, otherwise he would have phoned me. (N 97) A. mustn’t have arrived B. shouldn’t have arrived C. can’t have arrived D. needn’t have arrived 6. --- I stayed at a hotel while in New York. --- Oh, did you? You______ with Barbara. (N 1998) A. could have stayed B. could stay C. would stay D. must have stayed C A

  11. 4. shall; should 的特殊用法 1. It has been announced that candidates ____ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. (2002上海) A. can B. will C. may D. shall 2. It’s nearly 7:00. Jack _____ be here at any moment. (N 95) A. must B. need C. should D. can D C

  12. 3. --- When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. --- They __________ be ready by 12:00. (N 1998) A. can B. should C. might D. need 4. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman _____ be so rude to a lady. (2001上海) A. might B. need C. should D. would B C

  13. 5. 情态动词的应答 1. --- Shall I tell John about it? --- No, you ______. I’ve told him already. (N 1994) A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 2. --- Could I call you by the first name? --- Yes, you__________. (1998上海) A. will B. could C. may D. might A C

  14. 3. --- Will you stay for lunch? --- Sorry, _____. My brother is coming to see me. (N 1999) A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t 4. ---- Write to me when you get home. ---- __________. (2001北京春季) A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can B C

  15. 6. 情态动词的其它一些用法 1. I wonder how he _______ that to the teacher. (1996上海) A. dare to say B. dare saying C. not dare say D. dared say 2. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out. (N 1997) A. had to B. would C. was able to D. could 3. When he was there, he _______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. (1996上海) A. would B. should C. had better D. might D C A

  16. Good-bye!

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