1 / 10

2. FAMILIES OF CARBON COMPOUNDS. Functional Groups . (approx. lecture time: 1 hr )

2. FAMILIES OF CARBON COMPOUNDS. Functional Groups . (approx. lecture time: 1 hr ) Topics covered: 2.1-2.14. This will be a quick survey and review of functional groups and their physical properties. alcohol. Phenol . Estradiol. Functional Groups. Recognizing Functional Groups.

palma
Download Presentation

2. FAMILIES OF CARBON COMPOUNDS. Functional Groups . (approx. lecture time: 1 hr )

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. 2. FAMILIES OF CARBON COMPOUNDS.Functional Groups.(approx. lecture time: 1 hr) Topics covered:2.1-2.14. This will be a quick survey and review of functional groups and their physical properties alcohol Phenol Estradiol

  2. Functional Groups

  3. Recognizing Functional Groups

  4. Recognizing Functional Groups This compound reverses and prevents symptoms of Alzheimer’s and Huntingdon’s diseases in animal models (ChemEng News, 2011)

  5. Naming Alkyl Fragments

  6. use of primary (1o), secondary (2o) and tertiary (3o) designations

  7. Amines and Amides

  8. Aldehydes and Ketones

  9. CH3CH2OH Ethyl Alcohol: oldest recreational drug; at low doses causes euphoria. Ethylene: Plant hormone; controls ripening of fruits. H2C=CH2 Chloral Hydrate: hypnotic, sedative; used for insomnia. Simple Organic Compounds used in Medicine or Otherwise Isoamyl Nitrite: vasodilator; treatment of angina; recreational drug. Dichloroacetic acid (DCA): potentially useful for cancer treatment, especially brain cancers (trials ongoing). Gamma-Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB): treatment of narcolepsy; has now gained illicit use; similar to alcohol in effect. Nitroglycerin: vasodilator; treatment of angina; explosive used in Dynamite. Valproic Acid: established drug for epilepsy, bipolar disorder, depression. Barbital: first marketed barbiturate (hypnotic; sedative). Amantadine: Parkinson’s disease; fatigue in MS patients; once used for influenza.

More Related