150 likes | 314 Views
TA 101 T hink and A nalyze. Anupam Saxena Associate Professor Mechanical Engineering Compliant and Robotic Systems Lab Indian Institute of T e chnology Kanpur. Axonometric Views Isometric views. Organization of Lectures and Laboratory Assignments. Unit cube.
E N D
TA 101Think and Analyze AnupamSaxena Associate Professor Mechanical Engineering Compliant and Robotic Systems Lab Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
Unit cube Rotation about ‘z’, then about ‘x’ and then projection on the y-z plane z G = PRxRz = R (0, 0, 1) |OP|= |OQ|= |OR|= P x |OR| = |OQ| and |OR| = |OP| gives O (1, 0, 0) Q (0, 1, 0) () = 1 () = 1 = 35.26 = 45 () = 2/3 ANUPAM SAXENA TA101 LECTURE VIII ISOMETRIC PROJECTION
Unit cube Rotation about ‘z’, then about ‘x’ and then projection on the y-z plane G = PRxRz = z Z R (0, 0, 1) X Y P x O (1, 0, 0) 30 deg 30 deg Q (0, 1, 0) O = 35.26 = 45 () = 2/3 cos() = foreshortening happens by ANUPAM SAXENA TA101 LECTURE VIII ISOMETRIC PROJECTION
Unit cube Rotation about ‘z’, then about ‘x’ and then projection on the y-z plane G = PRxRz = z Z R (0, 0, 1) X Y P x O (1, 0, 0) 30 deg 30 deg Q (0, 1, 0) O = 35.26 = 45 () = 2/3 cos() = foreshortening happens by ANUPAM SAXENA TA101 LECTURE VIII ISOMETRIC PROJECTION
40 10 45 30 20 40 ANUPAM SAXENA TA101 LECTURE VII ISOMETRIC VIEW
Not Unique: Choose the orientation NO HIDDEN LINES: ALL LINES ARE SOLID BE CAREFUL WITH VISIBLE/INVISIBLE LINES 40 10 30 45 20 40 ISOMETRIC VIEWS ARE “REALISTIC” WE SHOW WHAT WE SEE ! ANUPAM SAXENA TA101 LECTURE VII ISOMETRIC VIEW: SCALE 1:0.67
TA: What happens to the shape of a circle on the x-y plane ? G = PRxRz = z X = a + rcos Y = b + rsin Z = 0 = y R Q P x x + = O AGz + C = 0 A Ellipse on the ‘isometric Xn-Zn’ plane ANUPAM SAXENA TA101 LECTURE VIII ISOMETRIC PROJECTION
TA: What happens to the shape of a circle on the y-z plane ? G = PRxRz = z X = 0 Y = a + rcos Z = b + rsin = z R Q P y x + = O AGz + C = 0 A Ellipse on the ‘isometric Xn-Zn’ plane ANUPAM SAXENA TA101 LECTURE VIII ISOMETRIC PROJECTION
TA: What happens to the shape of a circle on the x-z plane ? G = PRxRz = z X = a + rcos Y = 0 Z = b + rsin = z R Q P x x + = O AGz + C = 0 A Ellipse on the ‘isometric Xn-Zn’ plane ANUPAM SAXENA TA101 LECTURE VIII ISOMETRIC PROJECTION
60 10 30 60 40 40 40 30 ANUPAM SAXENA TA101 LECTURE VIII ISOMETRIC PROJECTION: EXAMPLE WITH ELLIPSES
Y Z 60 10 30 60 40 Z 40 10 X X 40 30 Y ANUPAM SAXENA TA101 LECTURE VIII ISOMETRIC PROJECTION: SCALE 1:1
Y Z 60 10 30 60 40 Z 40 10 X TA: TRICK ! X SAVES A LOT OF TIME 40 30 Y ANUPAM SAXENA TA101 LECTURE VIII ISOMETRIC PROJECTION: SCALE 1:1
keep Thinking and Analyzing Until next time...