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RECENT DEVELOPMENTS OF INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES FAULT DIAGNOSIS USING AI TECHNIQUES. Oly Paz. 1. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE. It is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines, specially intelligent computer programs.
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RECENT DEVELOPMENTS OF INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES FAULT DIAGNOSIS USING AI TECHNIQUES Oly Paz 1
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE • It is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines, specially intelligent computer programs. • It is important for AI is to have algorithms as capable as people at solving problems, and the identification of subdomains for which good algorithms exit .
Human involvement in the actual fault detection decision making is slowly being replaced by automated tools such as expert systems, neural networks and fuzzy logic based systems.
The main step of a procedure can be classified as : • Signature extraction; • Fault identification; • Fault severity evaluation.
Input current variation for a 5.5 kW machine with a load torque of 30 N starting at 0.5 sec.
AI-BASED TECHNIQUES: • Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), • Fuzzy Logic, • Fuzzy-NNs, • Genetic Algorithms (GAs).
NN-Based Diagnosis Examples ANN architecture for stator short circuit diagnosis.In=negative sequence stator currentIp=positive sequence stator currentIp=positive sequence component of the healthy machineIr=rated currentfp= output fault percentages= slipsr=rated slip
Fuzzy-Logic-Based Diagnosis Examples Input variables fuzzy sets for I1
Fuzzy rules for the detection of broken bars fault severity, using as input variables the fault components I1 and I2: 3-D map of the input-output relationships between the sideband components I1 and I2
FUZZY NN-BASED DIAGNOSIS EXAMPLES Adaptative ANFIs architecture for rotor fault diagnosis based on the sideband components I1 and I2
FAULT DIAGNOSIS OF DRIVES Experimental spectra and instantaneous supply current and output converter current in (a), (b) healthy condition and (c), (d) fault condition.
GENETIC ALGORITHMS • GAs are stochastic optimization techniques inspired by laws of natural selection and genetics. They use the concept of Darwin’s theory of evolution, which is based on the ruled of the survival of the fittest. • These algorithms do not need functional derivative information to search for a set of parameters that minimize a given objective function.