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Glaciers. Hydrology Daren Blanck, MS. Glacier: a Flowing Stream of Ice. Mountain Continental (Ice Sheets) . Snowfall vs Melting. Zone of Accumulation Snowfall Exceeds Melting & Sublimation (Ablation) Excess Snow Turns to Ice & Flows Out Zone of Melting (Ablation)
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Glaciers Hydrology Daren Blanck, MS
Glacier: a Flowing Stream of Ice • Mountain • Continental (Ice Sheets)
Snowfall vs Melting Zone of Accumulation • Snowfall Exceeds Melting & Sublimation (Ablation) • Excess Snow Turns to Ice & Flows Out Zone of Melting (Ablation) • Ablation Exceeds Snowfall • Melting Excess Made up by Ice Flowing in Terminus of Glacier • Snowfall & Inflow = Ablation
Flow Glaciers flow due to Gravity and Internal deformation
As long as Accumulation = Ablation, the Glacier Front Remains Fixed
Eventually, Material Trapped in the Ice Reaches the Terminus
Abrasion Polish Striations Chatter Marks Crescentic Gouges Bedrock Scour Results of Glaciation
Results of Glaciation Deposition • Till/Morraine • Erratics • Outwash
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