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This grammar review covers different future tenses including Will, Be Going to, Present Continuous, Present Simple, Future Continuous, Future Perfect Simple, and Future Perfect Continuous. Learn how to express intentions, predictions, plans, arrangements, and more.
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BIENNIO 1 WEEK 1 EXTENTIONCLAIRE WALLIS THE FUTURE
GRAMMAR REVIEW THE FUTURE Will: Be Going to: The Present Continuous: The Present Simple: The Future Continuous: The Future Perfect Simple: The Future Perfect Continuous:
GRAMMAR REVIEW THE FUTURE Will: Instantdecisions, Promises, Threats, Offers, Certainties (dates), General Predictions. Be Going to: Intentions, SpecificPredictions The PresentContinuous: Plans/Arrangements The Present Simple:Timetables The Future Continuous: An Action in Progress in the Future. The Future Perfect Simple: An Action Completed by a Point in the Future. The Future Perfect Continuous: Asabove. However, Once Again, thisFocuses on Duration.
THE FUTURE CONTINUOUS We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress at a certain point in the future. This time next week we will be sitting on a beach.
THE FUTURE CONTINUOUS We use the future continuous to talk about an action in progress at a certain point in the future. This time next week we will be sitting on a beach. It is formed by WILL + BE + VERB+ING It is also possible to make negatives and question forms. I won’t be worrying about work. Will you (still) be working at 4pm?
THE FUTURE PERFECT We use the future perfect to talk about an action completed by a certain point in the future. I hope within the next 5 years the tourism industry in Cagliari will have improved. By 2020 it is said that tourism will have destroyed a vast amount of natural resources. WILL + HAVE + PAST PARTICIPLE
THE FUTURE PERFECT We use the future perfect to talk about an action completed by a certain point in the future. I hope within the next 5 years the tourism industry in Cagliari will have improved. By 2020 it is said that tourism will have destroyed a vast amount of natural resources. Negative – won’t have improved. Question – Will it have improved?
THE FUTURE PERFECT We generally use the BY or WITHIN with this structure. By (date/time) 2020 a vast amount of resources will have been destroyed. Within (period) 5 years a vast amount of resources will have been destroyed.
THE FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS We use this for the same reasons that we use the future perfect simple. However, this is used to emphasize duration. By midnight we will have been travelling for 12 hours. WILL + HAVE + BEEN + VERB+ING
GRAMMAR REVIEW OTHER EXPRESSIONS RELATED TO THE FUTURE To be likely/unlikely: To be expected: To be bound to: To be about to: On the point of + ing To be due to: To be on the brink of: To be on the verge of: To be to
GRAMMAR REVIEW To be likely/unlikely: PROBABILITY To be expected: CERTAINTY To be bound to: CERTAINTY To be about to: CERTAINTY (In the very near future) To be on the point of – AS ABOVE (slightly more formal) To be due to: EXPECTED/OWED (based on statistics, outside evidence) To be on the brink of: READY TO HAPPEN To be on the verge of: AS ABOVE To be to – VERY FORMAL FOR PLANS AND ARRANGEMENTS