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SURETY Bonds. Managing the Risk of Contractor Default. What Is Surety Bonding?. Principal. Obligee. Surety. Types of Contract Surety Bonds. Bid Bond Performance Bond Payment Bond. Types of Contract Surety Bonds. Bid Bond Performance Bond Payment Bond. Types of Contract Surety Bonds.
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SURETY Bonds Managing the Risk of Contractor Default
What Is Surety Bonding? Principal Obligee Surety
Types of Contract Surety Bonds • Bid Bond • Performance Bond • Payment Bond
Types of Contract Surety Bonds • Bid Bond • Performance Bond • Payment Bond
Types of Contract Surety Bonds • Bid Bond • Performance Bond • Payment Bond
How Surety Bonds Work Protect owner against contractor failure Protect subcontractors, laborers, & suppliers against nonpayment
Role of the Producer • Prepare case for surety underwriting • Preparation for prequalification • Relationship between contractor & surety company • Keep & increase surety capacity Producer
Contractor Failure Rates Source: BizMiner
Surety’s Areas of Expertise Prequalification Claims Handling
Prequalification Capacity Financial Strength Company History Organization Continuation Plans References Projects in progress
Surety Company’s Checklist • Good character • Experience matching contract requirements • Financial strength • Good credit history • Established banking relationship • Line of credit • Necessary equipment
Benefits of Surety Bonds Construction Assurance Financial Security
Benefits of Performance Bonds • Increase likelihood of timely project completion • Assure compliance with contract • Surety may resolve contractor problems • Fulfills contractual obligations if contractor defaults Performance Bond
Benefits of Payment Bonds • Protects certain subcontractors, suppliers, & laborers from non-payment • Eliminates mechanics’ liens • Competitive pricing • No cost when purchased with performance bond Payment Bond
Responding to claims is the fulfillment of the surety’s promise made in its bond.
Reasons For Contractor Failure Accounting Problems Change in Leadership Material/ Equipment Shortages Scope of Business Labor Difficulties Unrealistic Growth Lack ofExperience Failure
Protection • Provide trained personnel • Provide payment to subs & suppliers • Offer financial assistance to contractor Surety
Steps in the Claims Process Declaration of Default &Terminationof Contractor Claims Investigation Review Options Resolution Completion
Steps in the Claims Process Declaration of Default &Termination ofContractor Claims Investigation Review Options Resolution Completion
Steps in the Claims Process Declaration of Default &Termination ofContractor Claims Investigation Review Options Resolution Completion
Actions of a Surety • Re-bid job for completion • Arrange for replacement contractor • Retain original contractor • Pay the penal sum of the bond Surety
Case in Point Surety Involvement Saves Projects
The Facts • Old line family-owned contracting company • Company sold to 5 key employees • 16 projects in progress • $20 million school with cost overruns & schedule delays
The Problems • Default on 3 senior citizen homes & 1 low income community rehab center • Delays would hinder substantial HUD financing and tax credits
What Happened • Contractor over-extended • Re-work slowed schedule • Key subs not bonded
The Surety’s Solution • Hired a replacement contractor with experience on HUD projects • Assembled a team to handle HUD, federal, & state requirements • Retained and paid subcontractors, laborers & suppliers • Provided financial help to the contractor
The Outcome • School opened on time • Paperwork not delayed • Work completed on time • No loss of tax credits or financing • Occupied in time to satisfy HUD deadlines • Construction company stayed in business
The Outcome Surety protected school district and taxpayers from $1,865,753 loss Premium paid for bonds: $129,290
For More Information Surety Information Office (SIO) www.sio.org | sio@sio.org SIO is a joint initiative of The Surety & Fidelity Association of America (SFAA) and National Association of Surety Bond Producers (NASBP).