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2007 FDOT Construction Conference. Topics. Wind SpeedsDamage
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1. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Hurricane Damage to Transportation Structures Lessons Learned ? Design Changes
Andre Pavlov, Assistant State Structures Design Engineer
2. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Topics Wind Speeds
Damage – Corrective Action
Ground Signs
Overhead Signs
Signal Structures
Lighting Structures
Bridge Scour
Wave Forces
4th Edition (2001) AASHTO Specification for Structural Supports for Highway Signs, Luminaires, and Traffic Signals
3. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference
4. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference
5. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Ivan Sustained Winds - 80 mph
6. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Jeanne Sustained Winds - 85 mph
7. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference
8. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Actual Winds vs. Design Winds*
9. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Area in Sq. Miles of Sustained Winds
10. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Damage – Corrective Action Ground Signs
11. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Exit 158
12. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference
13. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference 1990
2’ – 9”
4’ – 0”
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18. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Damage – Corrective Action Overhead Signs
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21. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference
22. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference The capacity of the repaired test specimen greatly exceeded that of the original test and resulted in yielding of all of the anchor bolts.
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29. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Damage – Corrective Action Signal Structures
30. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Traffic Signal Inventory
31. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference
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33. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Component Failures: Aluminum Hangers
34. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Component Failures: Aluminum Disconnect Boxes
35. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Interim Design Standard 17727
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37. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference
38. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Mast Arm Failures
39. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference
40. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Damage – Corrective Action Lighting Structures
41. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference 19 Failures - Charley
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43. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Damage – Corrective Action Bridge Scour
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51. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Bridge Scour: Lessons Learned Use Coastal Engineers on Design Teams
Hydraulic Analysis
Scour-Mitigating Designs
New Details
Abutment End Treatments
Structures Manual – Volume 3 Examples
52. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Damage – Corrective Action Wave Forces
53. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Ivan
54. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Ivan
55. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference I-10 over Escambia Bay
56. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Wave Modeling Results
57. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Lessons Learned
58. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Ongoing Research FDOT
University of Florida, Dr. Max Sheppard, Quantify Wave / Buoyancy Forces
First iteration force model complete
FHWA-AASHTO Wave Task Force
Few Historical Wave Force Impacts
LRFD Load Combinations FHWA-AASHTO Wave Task Force.
This Task Force was approved by the SCOH at its spring 2006 meeting. The task force will lead the development
and execution of a roadmap that includes a set of research studies and technology transfer activities to fully
achieve a rational approach that addresses wave force and storm surge vulnerabilities in existing and new
structures, and to develop design specifications for coastal bridges vulnerable to scour and hydrodynamic forces.
The task force has already hit the ground running and is overseeing a contract to create guide specifications and
retrofit manual for bridges subject to coastal storms. It is anticipated that a final draft document will be produced in
2007, and will be balloted in 2008.
FHWA-AASHTO Wave Task Force.
This Task Force was approved by the SCOH at its spring 2006 meeting. The task force will lead the development
and execution of a roadmap that includes a set of research studies and technology transfer activities to fully
achieve a rational approach that addresses wave force and storm surge vulnerabilities in existing and new
structures, and to develop design specifications for coastal bridges vulnerable to scour and hydrodynamic forces.
The task force has already hit the ground running and is overseeing a contract to create guide specifications and
retrofit manual for bridges subject to coastal storms. It is anticipated that a final draft document will be produced in
2007, and will be balloted in 2008.
59. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference FDOT has adopted the 4th Edition (2001) AASHTO Specification for Structural Supports for Highway Signs, Luminaires, and Traffic SignalsLTS-4
60. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Wind Speed Maps
61. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Adoption of LTS-4 Reworked Design Standards, programs, specifications, Basis of Estimates, & Qualified Products List for:
Sign Structures
Lighting Structures
Signal Structures
62. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference
63. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Misc. Structures Wind Speeds(50 yr.)
64. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Signals: Lessons Learned Signal head hardware
Better acceptance criteria for hangers and disconnect boxes
Mast Arms
Use FDOT Standards
Reconsider Mast Arm usage policy
Review failures for Latent Defects
65. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Multi-Post Ground Signs
66. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Signs: Lessons Learned Ground Mounted
More Diligent CEI (foundations)
Update Slip-Base Connection
Use a fracture (instead of slip) hinge plate
Sign Survivability Policy
Cantilevers Truss
Improve Drilled Shaft Quality
Improve Torsion Resistance
Limit Cantilever Lengths
Latent Defects
Test Florida’s new statute
67. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference High Mast Lighting
68. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Lighting: Lessons Learned High Mast Light Poles
Develop a New Standard
Investigate wind/structure interaction
Roadway Lights
Investigate Decorative Lights
Investigate Standard Detail Connections
Latent Defects
Within 24 months of discovery (date, location, contractor, CEI)
69. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Florida Expenditures and Funding Total – $1.23 Billion for Transportation
Funding from DER-17M, FAA-2M,
FEMA-100M, FHWA-1,111M
Charley - $215 M
Frances - $130 M
Ivan - $570 M
Jeanne- $325 M
70. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Follow-up and by whom? Structures
Develop a New Standard
Update Companion Computer Program
Investigating Standard Details and connections
Recommendations by Structures TAG
Adopting new AASHTO Code with new Map will increase wind pressures in most coastal counties
71. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Structure Implementation Effort by July 2006 and Dec. 2006 Lettings
72. 2007 FDOT Construction Conference Follow-up and by whom? Traffic Operation
Signal hardware on APL
10 mile policy on Mast arms
Essential Ground signs and the 10 year interval designation
Latent Defects by SCO
Foundations and hardware failures reports and notified within 24 months of discovery (date, location, contractor, CEI)