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EOCT Review Test. #4 30 Questions. Created by Brandy McClain. #1. Match this enzyme with the correct substrate:. a. c. b. d. #2. Muscle cells have many ___ because muscles needs lots of energy. Ribosomes Mitochondria Lysosomes Cell membranes. #3.
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EOCT Review Test #4 30 Questions Created by Brandy McClain
#1. Match this enzyme with the correct substrate: a. c. b. d.
#2. Muscle cells have many ___ because muscles needs lots of energy. • Ribosomes • Mitochondria • Lysosomes • Cell membranes
#3. As energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next, energy is lost as ___. • Heat • Energy • Food • None of the above
#4. What type of feeder is the fox? • Primary consumer • Secondary consumer • Tertiary consumer • Producer
#5. What type of feeder is the squirrel? • Primary consumer • Secondary consumer • Tertiary consumer • Producer
#6. Which type of cellular transport requires a cell to use energy? a. Facilitated diffusion b. Active Transport c. Osmosis d. Passive Transport
#7. Which of the following is an example of evolution? • Erosion of soil by wind • A lake drying up during a drought • Hummingbird beaks that allow for sucking nectar from flowers d. A canyon deepening from river flow
#8. Which of the following describes a phenotype? a. Gg b. Homozygous c. Having Freckles d. Heterozygous
#9. What does process A represent? a. Cellular Respiration b. Photosynthesis c. Fermentation d. None above
#10. The diagram below represents a change in composition of homologous chromosomes during meiosis. This change is most likely a result of the process of: a. Nondisjunction b. Polyploidy c. Gene Linkage d. Crossing Over
#11. Which of the following vertebrates are most closely related? a. A and B b. B and C c. B and D d. B and E
#12. The contents of the small intestine have a basic pH. When gastric protease enters the small intestine, the activity of this enzyme will most likely: a. Increase only b. Increase & decrease c. Decrease only d. Remain the same
#13. Which process is illustrated below? a. Mitosis b. Fertilization c. Asexual reproduction d. Meiosis
#14. Which organisms are responsible for the recycling of nitrogen? a. Bacteria b. Grasshoppers c. Snakes d. Grasses
#15. Which show a population that has reached a state of equilibrium
#16. Bacteria are enclosed in a Petri dish full of food. What type of population growth would you expect, assuming the food will not run out?
#17. The diagram below represents DNA fingerprints which are the result of gel electrophoresis done on several DNA samples found at a crime scene. Which suspect is linked to the crime scene by this DNA analysis? • Suspect A • Suspect B • Suspect C • Suspect D
#18. What is the function of bacteria in this food web? • Producers • Primary consumers • Decomposers • Producers
#19. Which of the following is an example of ecological succession? a. Spring followed by summer b. Tadpole becoming a frog c. Meadow replacing a pond d. Predators eating prey
#20. What conclusion can be drawn from this graph? a. Ant activity increases as temperature increases. b. Ant activity is greatest between 25°C and 30°C. c. Ant activity is greater in the evening than in the afternoon. d. Ant activity decreases as temperature increases
#21. Which of the following can be treated using antibiotics? a. Common cold b. Influenza c. HIV d. Strep Throat infection
#22. By what process is CO2removed from the atmosphere? a. Combustion b. Respiration c. Photosynthesis d. Decomposition
#23. Which type of animal is most closely related to a mammal, based on heart structure? • Fish • Bird • Turtle • Frog
#24. Which of these is a common adaptation for mammals in an aquatic environment? a. Streamlined body b. Excellent eyesight c. Long fur d. Sharp teeth
#25. In the cell membrane model shown above, the molecules which move large moleculesinto and out of the cell are known as a. Carbohydrates b. Lipids c. Proteins d. Cholesterol
#26. In which biome do the evaporation rates exceed the precipitation rates? a. Desert b. Hardwood forest c. Tropical jungle d. Grassland
#27. Which order of diagrams would show primary succession in an area that had never before been occupied by living organisms? • a. D, B, C, A • b. C, A, B, D • c. A, C, B, D • d. B, A, C, D
#28. A student was studying the responses of cells to solutions of varying salt concentrations. Which solution below would cause no change in cell size? • a. F • b. G • c. H • d. J
#29. A symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits while one organism is harmed is known as: a. Parasitism b. Mutualism c. Commensalism d. Biomaginification
#30. The organisms in a typical backyard are likely to include bacteria, grass, shrubs, trees, insects, spiders, birds, and small mammals. Together, all these organisms make up — • a. Species • b. Population • c. Community • d. Kingdom