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Why decentralized governance of basic services? Devolution, Decentralization and Local Government System in Pakistan Varying Contexts of Project Conception and Implementation Phases Advocacy Approaches Impact of Advocacy Interventions Lessons Learnt .
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Why decentralized governance of basic services? • Devolution, Decentralization and Local Government System in Pakistan • Varying Contexts of Project Conception and Implementation Phases • Advocacy Approaches • Impact of Advocacy Interventions • Lessons Learnt Decentralized Governance of Basic Services: An unfinished Agenda
Basic social services are building blocks of human development • Community participation a must for effective and efficient service delivery • Community participation necessitates policy and institutional framework • Greater autonomy of local governments for effective community participation Why decentralized governance of basic services?
One of the most centralized states • Provincial autonomy promised in 1940 Resolution and Enshrined in 1973 Constitution • Article 140-A identifies three tiers of government • Basic democracies, local bodies, and local governments • Dissolution of local governments in 2009 • Passage of 18th Constitutional Amendment Devolution, Decentralization and Local Government System in Pakistan
Community Governance in Infrastructure Services Project conceived in the time LGO 2001 • Citizens Community Boards (CCBs) • An Interim Local Government System introduced in 2009 • Arbitrary Decisions and Overlapping Roles and Responsibilities Mark the Interim Local Government System • Advocacy for a Representative, Democratic, Decentralized, Accountable and Transparent Local Governance in Punjab Varying Contexts of Project Conception and Implementation Phases
Human Rights Based Approach (HRBA) • Putting the Voiceless Oppressed First • Promoting Community Participation • Capacity Building of Communities • Using Mainstream and Social Media • Critical Engagement with Political Parties Advocacy Approaches for Reinstating Local Governments and Completing Legislative Process
Civil Society Debate on Decentralized Governance • Supreme Court’s Ruling on Local Government System • Punjab Local Government Bill 2012 • Shortcomings of Punjab Local Government Bill 2012 highlighted • Ruling Party’s Commitment to hold the Local Government Elections Impact of Advocacy Interventions
Effective Media Campaigning • Strengthening Engagement with Parliamentarians • Linking Community Governance Local Government with MDGs • Sensitizing CSOs and Donors • Building Engagement with Academic Institutions Lessons Learnt from Advocacy for Local Government System
Questions • Comments • Suggestions THANK YOU