Keluarga Saya

1. Keluarga Saya My Family

2. Family Members (Anggota Keluarga) kakek grandfather nenekgrandmother ayah/bapakfather Ibumother ayahtiristepfather ibu tiri stepmother paman/omuncle bibi/tanteaunt kakaklaki-lakiolder brother kakak perempuan older sister adiklaki-lakiyounger brotheradikperempuanyounger sister bayi baby anak laki-lakison anak perempuandaughter anakbungsuyoungest child anak sulungeldest child (saudara)sepupucousin ` anakkembartwin Cucugrandchild ayah mertuafather-in-lawibu mertuamother-in-law

3. Relationships – Grandparents & grandchildren kakek grandfather Nenek grandmother Cucu perempuan Granddaughter Cucu laki-laki grandson Cucugrandchild Cucu-cucugrandchildren Ini kakek dan nenek kami.(This is our grandfather & grandmother) Kami cucu-cucu mereka. (We are their grandchildren) Our = kami or kita * use when it includes those addressed Mereka = their

4. Relationships within a family Ibumother ayah/bapakfather kakak perempuan older sister anakkembar twins kakaklaki-laki older brother bayi baby adiklaki-laki younger brother adikperempuan younger sister http://www.jeanneshaheen.org/o/23/images/pic_family2.jpg Ini keluarga Jeanne This is Jeanne’s family

5. Relationships – being the eldest or youngest anak sulungeldest child Bart anak sulung dalam keluarga Simpson Bart is the eldest child in the Simpson family anakbungsuyoungest child Maggie anak bungsu dalam keluarga Simpson Maggie is the youngest child in the Simpson family. anaktengah middle child Lisa anak tengah dalam keluarga Simpson Lisa is the middle child in the Simpson family http://msnbcmedia.msn.com/j/msnbc/Components/Photos/060228/060228_simpsons_hmed_4p.hmedium.jpg

6. Relationships – extended family bibi/tante aunties ayah/bapakfather Nenek grandmother Ibumother Binatang pemeliharapet Anjingdog kakek grandfather • Di keluarga Simpson ada tiga anak. In the Simpson family there are 3 children. • Ada dua anak perempuan dan satu anak laki-laki. • There are 2 daughters and 1 son. • Bart mempunyai dua bibi-bibi/tante-tante tetapi tidak ada paman/om. • Bart has 2 aunties but do not have any uncles.

7. Notes

8. Notes – sentence structure • #1Using ‘this is/that is’ ‘ ini / itu’ • Ini keluarga saya. =This is my family • Itu keluarga John = That is John’s family • #2 Using ‘they’ and ‘them’ his is/that is’ ‘mereka / mereka’ • Mereka keluarga saya = they are my family • Saya sayang mereka=I love them. • #3 Using ‘Dia’ for he/she/it & sometimes for his/her/it • Dia adik laki-laki saya. = He is my younger brother • Dia ibu saya. She is my mother. • Nama dia Joanne = Her name is Joanne. • #4 using ‘nya’ to take the place of ‘dia’ in his/her/it. • Itu bapak dia ----- Itu bapaknya = that is his/her father • Dia adik laki-laki dia ….Dia adik laki-lakinya = He is his brother.

9. Notes – sentence structure *Ini = this is…….or Itu = that is….. • #5Showing that something belongs to me, and others • Bapak saya = my father * ‘saya= my’ is placed after the noun. • Bapak Jane = Jane’s father = ‘Jane’ comes after Bapak • Nama saya = My name • Nama bapak saya = my father’s name • Umur Jane = Jane’s name • * it is important to note the order of possessive pronouns = it always appears after the noun • One way of remembering it is by reversing the order of the sentence = see below #1 #2 #3#3 #2 #1 • My mother’s name is Monica = Nama ibu saya Monica • *reverse the order from ‘#1, #2 , #3 to #3 , #2, #1 #1 #2 #3#3 #2 #1 My brother’s class is 10 K2= Kelas kakak laki-laki saya 10K2

10. Asking questions about family #1 • Q:Ada berapa orang di keluarga Anda?How many people in your family • A: Ada…….orang di keluarga saya. There are ….in my family • Q: Siapa di keluarga Anda?Who is in your family? • A: Ada ………… There is ….….. • Q: ApakahAnda mempunyai kakak atau adik?Do you have any brothers/sisters? • A: Ya,Saya mempunyai……kakak ( )dan …..adik ( ). • Yes I have…older….. And ….younger ….. • *answer according to who you have in your family eg. 2 older sister = dua kakak perempuan • Tidak ,Saya tidak mempunyai kakak atau adikNo, I don’t have any brothers/sisters • Saya anak tunggal I am an only child

11. Asking questions about family #2 Although ‘dia’ means He/She or his/her, we often use ‘nya’ for his/her instead of dia

12. Pekerjaan/karir Dia bekerja sebagai apa?

13. Occupations • ahliagamareligious expert ahli hukumlegal expert • ahli komputercomputer expert aktoractor • akuntanaccountant dokterdoctor • guruteacher insinyurengineer • juru bicaraspokesperson juru rawatnurse • juru tiktypist jutawanmillionaire • mahaguruprofessor murid pupil • olahragawansportsperson pahlawanhero • pegawaiofficial pelautsailor • pelayan waiter pelukispainter • pemainplayer pembantuservant • pembelibuyer pemimpinleader • penaridancer penerbangpilot • penjualseller penuliswriter • penyairpoet penyanyisinger • petanifarmer polisipoliceman • siswastudentsopirdriver • tukang cukurbarbertukang kayucarpenter • tukangkebungardener tukang ledengplumber • tukanglistrikelectrician tukang masakcook • Wartawanjournalist iburumahtanggahousewife

14. Dia bekerja sebagai…../Dia……… • Q: Bapak Anda bekerja sebagai apa? What does your father work as? • A: Bapak saya bekerja sebagai………………My dad works as a……….. • Q: Apa pekerjaan Ibu Anda? What job does your mother do? • Pekerjaan ibu saya………….My mother work as a…………. • Di mana Ibu bekerja? Where does your mom work? • Dia bekerja di…………She works at………

15. Bagaimana keluarga? What’s your family like?

16. Personalities - baikhatikind bertanggungjawabresponsible besar hatiproud Bodohstupid orangpelupa forgetful person. orang pemalu shy person gilacrazy suka menolonghelpful keraskepalastubborn lucucute/funny murah hatigenerous Pandaiclever pelitstingy Rajindiligent Ramahfriendly Rapihneat Sabarpatient Seriusserious sombong/besarkepala conceited Sopanpolite sukabergaulsociable sukatertawalikes to laugh sukabersendagurauenjoys a joke cepatmarahQuick to get angry/short-tempered tidakpernah marahnever angry

17. Describing oneself & others 1) Bapak saya baik hati = My father is kind-hearted 2) Adik laki-laki saya ramahsekali= My younger brother is very friendly. 3) Ibu saya selalusuka menolong orang = My mother always likes to help people. 4) kakak perempuan saya terlalukeraskepala=My sister is too stubborn. 5) Nenek saya palingmurah hati= My grandma is the most generous person. * Use these words to further describe the person Sekali = very, selalu = always, terlalu =too, paling = the most