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Rugby Ball. Brittany Core. Agenda. Inventors Different Balls Earlier Years Rugby Ball Middle Year Rugby Ball Modern day Rugby Ball Work Cited. Inventors. Richard Lindon(1816-1887) and William Gilbert(1799-1877) Richard and William both owned a boot shop near a rugby school.
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Rugby Ball Brittany Core
Agenda • Inventors • Different Balls • Earlier Years Rugby Ball • Middle Year Rugby Ball • Modern day Rugby Ball • Work Cited
Inventors • Richard Lindon(1816-1887) and William Gilbert(1799-1877) • Richard and William both owned a boot shop near a rugby school. • While making shoes and boots they also made the leather to make balls for the children of the rugby school. • Lindon’s wife died of lung disease believed to be because of blowing up balls for them. • Lindon created both the rubber ball in 1870 and a hand pump to blow them up.
Different Balls Then: Now:
Earlier Day Rugby Balls • Was made out of pigs bladder covered in a hand stitched leather casing. • The pig bladder had to be blown up by the power of lungs. • There was no normal size for a rugby ball at the time it solemnly depended on the size and shape of the pig bladder.
Middle Year Rugby Ball • 1892 the rule was made that the ball must be 11 to 11 1/4 inches in length, 30 to 31 inches circumference (end on), 25 1/2 to 26 inches circumference (in width), must weight 12 to 13 ounces and hand sewn with no less than 8 stitches to the inch • 1893 the weight was increased to 13 to 14 ½ ounces • 1931 the width of the ball was changed to 24 to 25 ½ inches and the weight changed to 13 ½ to 15 ounces
Modern Day Rugby Ball • 2004 rules, the ball must be 280 to 300 mm long, 740 to 770 mm in circumference (end to end) and 580 to 620 mm in circumference (in width) • made of leather or suitable synthetic material,treated to be water resistant and easier to grip • Can not weigh more that 460 grams or less than 410 • Smaller balls may be used for younger players
Work Cited Fagan, Sean. "Rugby Balls." RL1908.com. N.p., 2005. Web. 9 May 2011. <http://www.rl1908.com/resources/Rugby_Ball.htm>. "History of the Rugby Ball." RugbyRugby.com. N.p., 2010. Web. 9 May 2011. <http://guide.rugbyrugby.com/Rugby%20Sections/History/Rugby%20Ball.asp>. "The Ball." RugbyFootballHistory.com . N.p., 2007. Web. 9 May 2011. <http://www.rugbyfootballhistory.com/ball.htm>.