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Collaboration approaches for CEAFM. “a fisheries perspective”. Implementing the CEAFM. HOW ???. Expanding the management base. Tasks for promoting agency Define broad goals and strategies Maximum community participation Motivation rather than education Demand-based process
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Collaboration approaches for CEAFM “a fisheries perspective”
Implementing the CEAFM HOW ??? Expanding the management base
Tasks for promoting agency Define broad goals and strategies Maximum community participation Motivation rather than education Demand-based process Review work of other groups Combine approaches Avoid confusion and disenchantment Establish consultative multi-disciplinary group Ecosystem management advisory group (EMAG) Legal basis for CEAFM Authority to manage Legal support for EMAG Facilitators with appropriate skills Development vs. Management skills Facilitation skills/people skills Culturally appropriate process
The Community involvement process Assess community requests Awareness of problems Concern for the marine environment Willingness to take actions Define scope Broad parameters (what, where, who) Mapping/sketch Boundaries Stroll through environmental assessment Identify and prioritise issues Develop Management Plan Formalising and implementation Collaboration and more coordinated approach
Island Issues……… why collaboration is needed?? • CBFMP • Community undertakings • Fisheries Undertakings • Limited to fisheries impacts • Other impacts??
Impacts on marine ecosystem……… • CBFM expanded with simple EAF principles • Establish consultative group - legal relevance • Identify problems and set priorities - risk assessment • For each problem, agree on indicators of performance and precautionary reference points. • Agree on monitoring arrangements – who is responsible • Complication • Community • Fisheries • Environment • Land • Forests • Trade and commerce • Tourism, • Climate change etc
Marshall Islands Coastal Management Advisory Council (CMAC) • A cross-sectoral working group of people with a common interest in the development, conservation and management of coastal and marine environment • Advisory, coordination and collaboration of national effort • Members • MIMRA • RMI Environment Protection Agency • College of Marshall Islands • Marshall Islands Visitors Authority • Office of Environment Planning and Policy Coordination • Marshall Islands Conservation Society • Natural Resources Assessments Surveys Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands Legal basis (FMOs – Fisheries Management Ordinances)
Moving forward.. • Continuing community commitment • Cooperation and collaboration • multi-agency group • Funds and resources • Staff and activities • Various interests • donor/national/communities
Some key points • National CEAFM model/approach/process • Traditional/cultural • Legal framework • Levels of collaboration • Local communities • Governmental • Countries • Regional • NGOs, government etc… • Collaboration and coordination • Improved delivery of services • Efficiency and cost effective • Avoid confusion at community level • Improved ecosystem management