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Learn how to modify nouns with adjectives, understand word order of adjectives, and express quantities accurately in English sentences. Practice exercises included.
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CONTENTS Preview 14-1 Modifying nouns with adjectives and nouns 14-2 Word order of adjectives 14-3 Expressions of quantity: all of, most of, some of,… 14-4 Expressions of quantity: subject-verb agreement 14-5 Expressions of quantity: one of, none of 14-6 Indefinite pronouns: nothing and no one 14-7 Indefinite pronouns: something, someone, anything,… 14-8 Using every 14-9 Linking verbs + adjectives 14-10 Adjectives and adverbs
Preview ? Noun or Adjective truck
Preview ? Noun or Adjective delicious
Preview ? Noun or Adjective interesting
14-1 MODIFYING NOUNS WITH ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS I bought an old book.
14-1 MODIFYING NOUNS WITH ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS ADJECTIVE + NOUN (a) I bought an oldbook. adjective noun
14-1 MODIFYING NOUNS WITH ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS NOUN + NOUN (b) I bought a science book. (c) We went to a dressshop. nouns nouns ? We went to adressesshop. noun as adjective singular
14-1 MODIFYING NOUNS WITH ADJECTIVES AND NOUNS ADJECTIVE + NOUN+ NOUN (d) I bought a thicksciencebook. ? I bought asciencethickbook.
14-1 Let’s Practice The is swimming. young girl adjective ? ? noun
14-1 Let’s Practice I put the away. coffee cup ? noun used as adjective ? noun
14-1 Let’s Practice The gave me a nice waiter cold soda. ? ? adjective noun
14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES a large red car
14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES (a) a large red car two adjectives ? a redlarge car red large size color
14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES (b) a wonderful old car (c)a deliciousred apple (d)a goodItalian pizza age color nationality opinion
14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES (e) OPINION ADJECTIVES dangerous favorite important difficult good interesting dirty happy strong expensive honest wonderful opinion adjectives many other adjectives
14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES USUAL ORDER OF ADJECTIVES (2) SIZE (1) OPINION (3) AGE (4) COLOR (5) NATIONALITY (6) MATERIAL thin little big nice funny tasty young old ancient grey pink white French Korean Italian gold tin marble (f) a funny little story (g) a tasty pinkgrapefruit (h) a niceFrenchgold necklace
14-2 WORD ORDER OF ADJECTIVES USUAL ORDER OF ADJECTIVES (2) SIZE (1) OPINION (3) AGE (4) COLOR (5) NATIONALITY (6) MATERIAL thin little big nice funny tasty young old ancient grey pink white French Korean Italian gold tin marble (i) a bigancientwhiteItalianmarblestatue RARE
14-2 Let’s Practice glass lovely new a ________________ pitcher lovely new glass
14-2 Let’s Practice yellow cute little a _____________ chick cute little yellow
14-2 Let’s Practice porcelain Chinese lovely a _____________________ vase lovely Chinese porcelain
14-3 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ALL OF, MOST OF, SOME OF, ALMOST ALL OF Darren likes all of his classes.
14-3 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ALL OF, MOST OF, SOME OF, ALMOST ALL OF (a) Darren likes all ofhis classes. (b) Alex likes most ofhis classes. (c) Jung-Min likes some ofher classes. all of most of some of
14-3 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ALL OF, MOST OF, SOME OF, ALMOST ALL OF (d) Hamid likes almost allofhis classes. all of almost all of
14-3 Let’s Practice all of almost all of most of some of _______ these shapes are hearts. Some of
14-3 Let’s Practice all of almost all of most of some of ______ these shapes are green. Most of
14-3 Let’s Practice all of almost all of most of some of __________ the kittens are looking up. Almostall of
14-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT All of your homework is correct.
14-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT (a) All of yourhomeworkis correct. all of + singular noun + singular verb
14-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT (b) All of thosedogsare friendly. all of + plural noun + plural verb
14-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT (c) Some of hishouseis messy. some of + singular noun + singular verb
14-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT (d) Some of mydogsare old. some of+plural noun + plural verb
14-4 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT (a) All of yourhomeworkis correct. (b) All of thosedogsare friendly. (c) Some of hishouseis messy. (d) Some of mydogsare old. COMMON EXPRESSIONS OF QUANITITY all of a lot of most of almost all of half of some of
14-4 Let’s Practice is are All of this paper __ for the computer. is
14-4 Let’s Practice was were Some of the food they cooked ____ terrible! was
14-4 Let’s Practice is are Almost all of my cookbooks ___ old. are
14-5 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ONE OF, NONE OF Tazo is one of our classmates.
14-5 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ONE OF, NONE OF ONE OF+ PLURAL NOUN (a) Tazo is one of our classmates. Tazo is one of our classmate. ? one ofplural noun
14-5 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ONE OF, NONE OF ONE OF+ PLURAL + SING. NOUNVERB (b) One of our classmatesis sick. One of our classmates are sick. ? one of + plural noun = subject singular verb subject
14-5 EXPRESSIONS OF QUANTITY: ONE OF, NONE OF (c) None ofour classmateswas sick. (d) None ofour classmateswere sick. ? ? none of = not one of both correct
14-5 Let’s Practice is are One of the cats ___ not looking up. is
14-5 Let’s Practice was were One of my classes ___ boring last week. was
14-5 Let’s Practice was were None of my friends ____ here last week. was None of my friends ____ here last week. were
14-6 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: NOTHING AND NO ONE We didn’t do anything yesterday.
14-6 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: NOTHING AND NO ONE (a) We didn’tdo anythingyesterday. (b) We did nothingyesterday. ? Wedidn’t do nothing yesterday. (c) Luis didn’t know anyone in this town. (d) Luis knewno one in this town. ? Luis didn’t know no one in this town.
14-6 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: NOTHING AND NO ONE 14-6 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: NOTHING AND NO ONE (a) We didn’tdo anything yesterday. (a) We didn’tdo anything yesterday. (b) We did nothing yesterday. (b) We did nothingyesterday. (c) Luis didn’t know anyone in this town. (c) Luis didn’t know anyone in this town. (d) Luis knew no one in this town. (d) Luis knew no one in this town. anything anyone nothing no one negative verb positive verb
14-6 Let’s Practice anything nothing anyone no one I know _______ about Roman culture. nothing
14-6 Let’s Practice anything nothing anyone no one I don’t know ______ about Roman culture. anything
14-6 Let’s Practice anything nothing anyone no one I don’t know _______ in this class. anyone
14-6 Let’s Practice anything nothing anyone no one Sometimes I think that ______ likes me. no one
14-7 INDEFINITE PRONOUNS: SOMETHING, SOMEONE, ANYTHING, ANYONE I want something new to wear.