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I K E A. Marketing Research. IKEA – The Basics. Founded - 1943 in Smaland, Sweden By Ingrav Kamprad Stores Located Outside Cities In Europe, Asia, US, and Canada Sells Furniture, Kitchen Needs, Decorations, etc. IKEA In The U.S. . IKEA – Management Decision.
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I K E A Marketing Research
IKEA – The Basics • Founded - 1943 in Smaland, Sweden By Ingrav Kamprad • Stores Located Outside Cities In Europe, Asia, US, and Canada • Sells Furniture, Kitchen Needs, Decorations, etc.
IKEA –Management Decision • Should IKEA Open Smaller Satellite Location In The Christiana Mall?
Processed Research Design • Survey • Focus Group
Focus Group • 3 Focus Groups: • University of Delaware Students - Dorms • University of Delaware Students - Off Campus • Homeowners in the Newark Area • Wanted Overall View Of: • How These Groups Made Use Of Current IKEA • Would Consider Using Smaller Branch Of IKEA Stores
Focus Group • Topics of Discussion • Frequency Of Visits • Intentions Prior To Entering Store • Experience Received At IKEA • Factor Of Time • Feelings Of A Closer IKEA • Feelings Of A More Accessible, Scaled Down IKEA
Focus Group - Results • Group 1 – UD Students – Dorms • Seldom Visited • Went For Smaller Items (Lamps, Chairs, etc.) • Time Was Factor • Liked Idea Of Closer Store • Caught In Middle With Proposed Idea
Focus Group - Results • Group 2 – UD Students – Off Campus • Frequently Visited • Went For Larger Items (Beds, Tables, Desks, etc.) • Time Was Factor • Few Showed Extreme Interest • Hesitant To Proposed Idea
Focus Group - Results • Group 3 – Newark Homeowners • Frequently Visited • Went For Larger Items (Bedroom Sets, Kitchen Sets, etc.) • Time Not Much Of A Factor • Might Take Advantage Of Closer Store • Extremely Hesitant Of Proposed Idea
IKEA Decision Tree • Two Initial Decisions • More Research • Estimated Cost: $50,000 • No Research • Zero Short Term Cost • Increased Risk With Decision
IKEA Decision Tree • With No Research • Open • Open Single Pilot Store • Open Multiple Stores (4) • Don’t Open
82.5 M/Yr/Full IKEA • 1/3 For Micro = 27.5 M • 27.5 M – 15 M Start-up Cost • = 12.5 M/Yr Micro IKEA w/ No Market Research
IKEA Decision Tree • With Research • Receive Positive or Negative Feedback • Open • Open Single Pilot Store • Open Multiple Stores (4) • Don’t Open
IKEA Decision Tree • Conclusion • Agrees With Group Research Decision • Negative Research Says Don’t Open Store • Research Is Worth Investment
IKEA Lessons Learned • Larger IKEA Preferred • Focus Groups Elaborated On Survey Findings • Time Is Important Factor In Data Collection • Research Worth the Investment • Must Be On Look-Out For Overlooked Variables
Bibliography • “Furnishing the world” • The Economist • November 19, 1994; Richard Stevenson. • IKEA Invades America • Harvard Business School • September 14, 2004 • www.IKEA.com