90 likes | 247 Views
Second Derivative Test. Concavity. If the graph of a function f lies above all of its tangents, then it is called concave upward If the graph of a function f lies below all of its tangents, then it is called concave downward. Test for Concavity.
E N D
Concavity If the graph of a function flies above all of its tangents, then it is called concave upward If the graph of a function flies below all of its tangents, then it is called concave downward
Test for Concavity If f’’ > 0 for all x in an interval, then the graph is concave upward If f’’ < 0 for all x in an interval, then the graph is concave downward
Example Determine areas of concavity for
Example Determine where the graph is concave up and concave down
Inflection Points Where a curve changes concavity
Example Determine Inflection Points for
Second Derivative Test The second derivative can be used to identify local max and min values as well If f’ = 0 and the second derivative exists on an interval 1) If f’’(c)> 0, then this c is a minimum 2) If f’’(c) < 0, then this c is a maximum
Example Use the second derivative test to locate the extrema of