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Ancient China: History, Culture, and Achievements

Explore the major events, rulers, and legacies of Ancient China, including the Great Wall, Silk Road, Qin Dynasty, and more. Understand the significance of Chinese vocabulary and learn about the different schools of thought, such as Legalism and Confucianism. Discover the cultural impact of trade and the importance of writing through calligraphy.

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Ancient China: History, Culture, and Achievements

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  1. THIS IS JEOPARDY

  2. Your With Host... Mr.Duffy

  3. China Vocabulary China 2 China 3 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500

  4. The massive public works project created by Shi Huangdi. Why was it built? A 100

  5. The Great Wall-protect from Mongolian invaders to the north. A 100

  6. Who won the Warring States period? What was the name of the ruler of the new dynasty? A 200

  7. Qin Dynasty. Shi Huangdi (King Zheng) A 200

  8. Why did Shi Huangdi create harsh laws? A 300

  9. In order to keep the peace. He felt if he could scare the people from committing crimes there could be peace. He also didn’t want another rebellion on his hands. A 300

  10. How is Legalism different from Confucianism? A 400

  11. Legalism- Strong leader and a strong legal system are needed to create social order. Confucianism- Belief in education. 5 values. Respect for father and son. A 400

  12. What was the Silk Road? Why was this vastly different from previous Chinese civilizations? Name one good or idea brought into China because of the Silk Road. A 500

  13. Network of trade routes that crossed Asia, connecting China to Central and Southwest Asia. China was now opened to trade and new civilizations. Previously, they were isolated. Ex: Buddhism, Elephants, Lions, Grapes, Sesame, Onions A 500

  14. What is a monopoly? B 100

  15. When a single group controls the production of a good or service. B 100

  16. What was the name of the art of beautiful writing? B 200

  17. Calligraphy B 200

  18. What are some important ideas for Legalism? B 300

  19. Strong Leader Strong legal system B 300

  20. How did Shi Huangdi try to censor his critics? At least 2 examples. B 400

  21. Debate about government was banned. People were not allowed to praise or criticize past leaders. Burned all books that did not support his policies. B 400

  22. What is an envoy? Did it help expand the empire? B 500

  23. Representatives of the emperor, to create relations with kingdoms to the west. B 500

  24. The strength of the Han Dynasty was? C 100

  25. Its civil service. C 100

  26. Why were the peasants considered higher up the social order than the merchants? C 200

  27. Peasants did most of the work which contributed to everyday life. Merchants did not contribute this way. They were only selling the goods of other people. They weren’t considered to be contribute enough. C 200

  28. C 300

  29. Legalism C 300

  30. DAILY DOUBLE DAILY DOUBLE Place A Wager C 400

  31. Use the example of Silk Road to explain how trade can lead to cultural change. C 400

  32. Trade can lead to a cultural change. In China a new belief system was introduced. (Buddhism) New animals and foods were introduced. (Elephants, lions, sesame, onion) People’s lifestyles were changing. C 400

  33. Why did Shin Huangdi’s harsh rules lead to the fall of the Qin Dynasty? How do you know? C 500

  34. Many of his rules were unpopular. People hated the strict punishments. When a few people rebelled it turned into thousands quickly. 3 years after Shi Huangdi’s death the whole dynasty fell. C 500

  35. How was acupuncture used to help pain and sickness? D 100

  36. Needles are placed all over the body to help cure the sickness or pain. D 100

  37. Why was Silk an important industry under the Han? What was said to the silk crafters about their knowledge of silk? D 200

  38. Silk opened China for trade. It allowed China to meet new civilizations. The new emperor told the Silk makers not to share the secret to anybody. Silk making was a Chinese industry. D 200

  39. The two main rivers found in China are: • Mississippi & Hudson • Nile & Huang • Tigris & Euphrates • Huang & Yangtze D 300

  40. Huang & Yangtze D 300

  41. How did the Mandate of Heaven justify rebellion against a ruling dynasty? D 400

  42. The Mandate of Heaven said that a dynasty lost its right to rule if bad things began to happen. Floods, bad harvest, invading barbarians, etc. If this happened then anybody had the right to rebel against the leader. D 400

  43. Provide your own example of a monopoly D 500

  44. D 500

  45. What are the 4 processes when becoming a sedimentary rock? E 100

  46. Erosion, Deposition, Compaction, Cementation. E 100

  47. Many sedimentary rocks have visible layers because of the process of ? You’ll find the oldest sedimentary rocks in which layer? E 200

  48. Deposition and in the lowest layer E 200

  49. What are the three types of sedimentary rocks? E 300

  50. Organic, Clastic and Chemical Rock E 300

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