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The Magic of Kefir. The history, nutrition, science and purpose for this ancient food. Yay, kefir!. What is Kefir?.
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The Magic of Kefir The history, nutrition, science and purpose for this ancient food.
What is Kefir? • Kefir is a cultured milk beverage, pro-biotic rich food that has the creamy consistency of a milkshake and is slightly effervescent. Its effervescence comes from the presence of CO2, an end product of the fermentation process. Its health benefits have been touted for centuries.
Why Do We Need Kefir Now More than Ever? • Majority of population has abnormal gut flora and/or has poor gut health
Causes of Gut Flora Imbalance • Antibiotics – anti-life (kill gut flora) • Pesticides – similar to antibiotics and coat the food we eat • Lack of good microorganisms in soil • Chemicals in Water – chlorine, flouride, pharmaceuticals, caffeine, hormones, etc
Continued Causes of Gut Flora Imbalance • Birth Control Pills – upset flora imbalance • Lack of Breast Feeding or Poor Quality Breast Milk • Mom – has abnormal gut flora leading to compromised immunity in child
Poor Gut Flora can lead to: • Autism • Depression • Mood Disorders • Chronic Fatigue • Diabetes • Dyslexia/Dyspraxia • BiPolar/Multiple Personality
Continuation of gut related problems • Asthma • Allergies • Learning Problems • Low energy • Digestion Problems • Candida • Chrone’s Disease
Gut Bacteria!!! Detoxifies and rids the body of toxins Protects body from Pathogens Why we need Kefir
How isKefir relative to us today? Because it has between 30-50 reported strains of beneficial bacteria and yeast to repopulate the gut.
The Origin of Kefir • Kefir originated in the northern slopes of the Caucasus Mountains, believed to date back at least 1,000 years. The tribes-folk of this region possibly developed kefir by shear accident, consumed the nutritious beverage in large quantities. These people were renowned for longevity -- living to be centenarians, where life expectancy was over 100 years. They led healthy lives with little to no known disease. Kefir was a staple of their diet. • The word kefir is said to be derived from the Turkish word keif, which loosely translates to “good feeling” or “feeling good”. This is quite likely because drinking kefir is renowned to increase a sense of well-being.
Preservation • The culture art of kefir has been practiced for many centuries • Came about for the preservation of milk over extensive periods without refrigeration
Genghis Khan • Mare Milk with kefir grains within Skin Bag tied to side of Horse • Secret of his success maybe?
Extra, Extra: Read All About it: “Magical Grains stolen from Prince by Russian Seductress”!!!
Different Strains of Bacteria • Lactobacillus caucasus • Acetobacter species • Streptocccus
Genuine Kefir Grains vs. Powder Starter • Starter Powder – • isolated strains of bacteria; not really kefir • Benefits – convenient; low maintenance • Better than nothing • Grains – • the real deal – over 32 different strains of yeast and bacteria • Alive!
Science – Lactose • Lactose (Milk Sugars)– gets eaten with fermentation • Helps to reduce lactose and helps increase B-vitamins
Differences between Raw and Pastuerized Milk for making Kefir • Raw milk – bacteria in milk will compete with kefir grains and won’t result in a true kefir • Heated milk (to 140 degrees) will kill off any bacteria to create a true kefir as only kefir will ferment • Jury is still out on this; you decide
What is the difference between Kefir and Yogurt • Yogurt – ONLY contains Bacteria • Kefir - contains beneficial Bacteria AND Yeasts • Kefir contains colonizing bacteria and yeast • Yogurt only contains transient bacteria and yeast
Why are they called “grains”? • Mixture of protein, amino acids, lipids, kefiran – unique mixture of polysaccharides • Not really “grains” • Resemble small pieces of cauliflower; gummy, bouncy consistency
Healing Powers • Been known to heal ulcerative colitis and celiac disease • Gut healer • Candida • Digestive Issues • Known as the “Miracle Cure”
Dairy Kefir Elixirs • Basic Ingredients: • Milk – Cow, goat, sheep, mare, yak, human (?) • Kefir Grains • (Or powdered culture)
Dairy Alternatives • Rice • Soy • Nut Milks – don’t work the best
Alternative Cultures Fil Mjolk From Sweden Viili From Finland
Coconut Kefir & Coconut Milk Kefir
Kefir Coconut Milk Elixirs • Basic Ingredients: • Coconut Milk – fresh, canned or powdered • (fresh coconut is best tasting) • Kefir Grains • Optional – add vanilla and dates before brewing to create sweeter kefir
Water Kefir Elixirs • Basic ingredients: • Filtered Water • Water Kefir Grains – about ½ - ¾ cup • Sugar – Rapadura (sucunat), Organic Cane Sugar, Maple, Honey, Coconut Palm Sugar – about ¼ - ½ cup per Qt. • Flavor – orange, lemon, lime, apple, cherries, ginger, herbs (mint, lemon balm, verbena, etc).
Ginger Ale Recipe • Fresh Ginger – ¼ cup fresh chopped ginger • Organic Sugar – ½ cup • Lime Juice – ½ cup • Salt – ¼ teaspoon (optional) • Kefir Whey or Grains– ½ cup
Kefir Ginger Mint Limeade • ¼ cup fresh chopped Ginger • ½ cup fresh Lime juice • ½ cup Organic Sugar • Fresh sprigs of mint • water
Kefir Lemonade • ½ cup Lemon or Lime Juice • ½ cup Organic Sugar • ½ cup Kefir Grains • Fill jar with water • Mint
Apple Kefir Sparkler • 1 Quart Apple juice • ½ cup Kefir grains
Orange Kefir Sparkler • 1 quart Fresh Orange Juice • ½ cup Kefir Grains
Sparkling Grape Soda • 1 quart grape juice • ½ cup kefir grains • 1/8 cup fresh ginger (optional) • ¼ cup sugar
Mango Kefir Soda • 1 cup pureed mango chunks • ½ cup sugar • ½ cup kefir grains or whey • Fresh sprigs mint • 3 cups water
Beet Kvass Recipe • 3 – peeled and chopped Beets • Salt – 1 tablespoon • Water – 2 quarts • Whey – ¼ cup • 2 Quart Mason Jar • Cover tightly and let sit for 2 days at room temp; fill up with more water for a second brew
Length of Time • Ferment Kefir Sodas for 24-72 hours till desired fizzyness and taste • The longer you ferment, the less sweet your drink will be • Tighten your jar lid for more fizz and looser for less fizz
Kefir "Charmer" Smoothie 1-cup milk-kefir. 1-cup coconut milk, coconut cream or young coconut water. 1 to 2-Tbs fresh milk kefir grains [when surplus grains are available]. 1/2 Tsp each ginger and cinnamon powder. 1 Tbs linseed [flax seed] soaked in the kefir above overnight. 1/2 Tsp vanilla powder 2 fresh mint leaves. Kefir Liver Blush 2 or 4 cups freshly strained kefir. ½ or 1 cup young coconut water. 3 or 6 fresh leaves each of Dandelion [Taraxacum officinale] and Greater Plantain [Plantago major], coarsely chopped. 1 or 2 Tbs St. Mary's Milk Thistle seed 1 or 2 Tbs each of anise and caraway seed, well crushed or in powder form. 2 or 4 Juniper berries well crushed. 1 or 2 Tsp Turmeric root powder [Curcuma longa], preferably either whole dry root and crush yourself, of fresh root. 1 or 2 Tbs ground Rose hip. Recipes
Eat your Grains!Compost themGive them to a friendGive them to your dogGive them to your friend’s dog! • If you have too many grains, then…
Additional Kefir Concoctions • Kefir Cheese or Laban • Kefir Mayo and Salad Dressing • Sweet Kefir Cream • Kefir Smoothie • Kefir Sauerkraut • Whey –use for soaking grains, sourdough bread
Kefir Whey Body Care • Shaving Lotions – 1:1 Kefir to Aloe • Bath Water – add to warm bath • Face Wash – add to warm water & wash • Natural Hair Wash and Anti-Dandruff • Face Mask – mix with any mask recipe; acts as natural astringent • Watering Plants – dilute whey 5:1 water/whey
Caring for your Kefir Grains • Ideal ratio of kefir to milk • Drying – dehydrating • Kefir grains last forever if you take care of them • Don’t keep grains in the fridge too long – they go out of balance at cold temperatures • Give fresh milk daily • 4 tablespoons grains makes 1 Quart Kefir • Travel – keep covered with milk for 2 weeks • 60 – 70 degrees Fahrenheit is ideal temp for making kefir