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Explore the systematic process of studying, discovering, and understanding nature in agriculture through the scientific method. Learn about observing, measuring, hypothesizing, and communicating in scientific research, including key components like variables, constants, and trials.
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The Scientific Method Agriculture Biology Mr. Bushman
Science • The process through which nature is: • Studied • Discovered • Understood • All areas of science involve posing inquires about nature
Processes of Science • Observing • Organizing Data • Measuring • Analyzing Data • Collecting Data • Hypothesizing • Experimenting • Communicating
The Scientific Method • State the problem • Stated as a question • Gather information • Observations, books, past studies, etc… • Hypothesis • Possible solutions to a problem based on information gathered, AN EDUCATED GUESS
The Scientific Method • Experiment • Hypothesis is tested using only one variable at a time • Conclusion • Opinion based on observations or data collected. Often explains results of the experiment
The Scientific Method • Report the results • Results are discussed with others, lab reports are written, etc…
Patterns for Research • There is a pattern for doing scientific research that works well in agriculture. It involves the following components:
Patterns for Research • IV – Independent Variable • What is being tested • DV – Dependent Variable • What changes because of the experiment • C – Constants • Things that must remain the same in the experiment
Patterns for Research • T – Trials • The number of times the experiment is repeated