1 / 43

Referensi : Fletcher , 2008 editor : hanaeliyani

Referensi : Fletcher , 2008 editor : hanaeliyani. NERVE SYSTEM. NERVE CELLS FUNCTION. 1. receive information from outside through synaps or receptor, 2. deliver impuls to the central nerve system, along the axon,

phiala
Download Presentation

Referensi : Fletcher , 2008 editor : hanaeliyani

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Referensi : Fletcher, 2008editor: hanaeliyani NERVE SYSTEM

  2. NERVE CELLS FUNCTION • 1. receive information from outside through synaps or receptor, • 2. deliver impuls to the central nerve system, along the axon, • 3. processing and interpret the information that receives than continue to give correct answer. hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  3. STRUCTURE NEURON in vertebrata • Neuronmultipoler, • specificity: • nerve cell body (=perikaryon) have dendrit > 1 • Have tentacle : Axon (=Neurit) covers with myelin and have silang Ranvier. Ranvier Dendrit Badan sel hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  4. Neuron Picture hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  5. neuron Dendrit Badan sel Axon hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  6. Definition • Nervus is a axon bundle which covers with supporting cells and isolated by conektive tissue • Radix is dorsal and ventral roots from CNS nerve, and this radix iscovered by meningens. • Ganglion is enlargement of the nerve cells as a result of perikaryon cells nerve make node (simpul). • Ganglionspinalis contain perikaryon unipoler, examples Radix dorsalis nn Spinalis • Ganglionotonom contain perikaryon multipoler which innervate viscera. hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  7. NERVE SYSTEM DIVIDES INTO • Central Nerve System(CNS) : brain and medulla spinalis • Perifer Nerve System (PNS): 12 pairs nervus cranialis, in the brain and about 36 pairs nerve spinalis (depend on the amount of vertebrae) hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  8. BRAIN = Encephalon • Otak : embrional berasal dari bagian Ectoderm • bRAIN : embrionally come from Ectoderm Brain covering layers

  9. CENTRAL NERVE SYSTEM (ENCEPHALON) hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  10. Bulbus olfactorius N.opticus N.occulomotorius N.trochlearis N.trigeminus N.facialis N.vestibulocohlearis N.abduscens N.glossopharynx N.hipoglossus N.Vagus N.Acessorius

  11. Medulla spinalis & Nervi spinalis radixdorsalis Nervus spinalis radixventralis hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  12. Pathway of axon impuls axon sensorik afferent kulit radixdorsalis Otot & gld radixventralis axon sensorikeferent

  13. N. SPINALIS ,ramus2&radix hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  14. Gld m.epaxial&cutaneus. Spinal ganglia Ramusdoralis NERVE SPINALIS BRANCHS: 4 Ramusventralis Ramuscommunicans Mm. Hypaxial & cutaneus Ramusmeningeal viscera; trunkussimpatikus Arteri&sensorik meningeal, hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  15. Type of axon hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  16. Autonomic Nerve System KHUSUS SSO VISCERAL EFFERENS, special: have 2 neuron multipoler • perikaryon-I. in the CNS (BRAIN/MS). • Perikaryon II IN ganglion otonom Periphere nerve system (organ/gld) hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  17. SUSUNAN SYARAF OTONOM hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  18. Simpatis pathway to 6 regio (1) hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  19. SERI TRUNKUS SIMPATIKUSdg GANGLION hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  20. Ganglion in head & neck (1) Glng. Cervicalis cranialis Glng. vertebralis hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  21. trunchus sympathicus (2) Trunkus simpatikus hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  22. Ansasubclavia(2) Ansa subclavia Ansa subclavia A/V hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  23. Simpatis pathway to 6 regio(2) hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  24. Simpatis ganglion Cervicothoracis (3) hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  25. Simpatis plexus ke viscera(4) 2 1.Plexus celiacomessenterica 1 2.Plexus Splanchnicus major hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  26. Symphathetic plexus to pelvis (5) Plexus .Hypogastrica Plexus pelvinus hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  27. Symphatis plexus to pelvis (5) Plex pelvinus ke A/V Plex pelvinus sacralis hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  28. Parasimpatis pathways (1) hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  29. NERVI cranialis Pathway hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  30. TRUNCUS PS NERVI. VII; GANGLION CILLLIARIS N. occulo/III pathway: gangl cilliaris (6) hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  31. N. Facial pathway: gangl pterygopal (7) TRUNCUS PS NERVI. VII,CILLIARIGANG hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  32. Ganglion N.VII

  33. N. Glspha pathway (8) ganglion oticus hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  34. Ganglion N.IX hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  35. N. Vagus Pathway (8) PS. Thorac: N.Vagus kiri PS N.Vagus kanan Truncus dorsalis N.Vagus hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  36. Ganglion N.X hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  37. Parasymphatic pathway (2) hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  38. Table Autonomic nerve according to their distribution and function hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

  39. hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair Symphatis parasymphatis

  40. ussually I am Lazy & crazy Learn and learn! hanaeliyanianatomiveterinerfkhunair

More Related